Pharmácia Popular
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Pharmácia Popular (''People's Pharmacy'', English literal) was a
pharmacy Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medication, medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it ...
museum A museum is an institution dedicated to displaying or Preservation (library and archive), preserving culturally or scientifically significant objects. Many museums have exhibitions of these objects on public display, and some have private colle ...
located in town of Bananal in the Brazilian state of
São Paulo São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
. It was considered the oldest pharmacy in
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
, founded in 1830 under the name ''Imperial Pharmacy'', and was in operation until the death of its owner, Mr. Plínio Graça, on June 30, 2011.Nota de falecimento: morre Plínio Graça
Centro Brasileiro de Arqueologia (in Portuguese)
Pharmácia Popular
Site Cidades Históricas Brasileiras (in Portuguese)


History

Inaugurated in 1830 with the name of ''Pharmácia Imperial'' by the French Tourin Domingos Mosnier. After 30 years, it was sold to Colonel Valeriano José da Costa. The pharmacy renamed as ''Pharmácia Popular'' at the end of the Brazilian monarchy in December 1889. The pharmacy was then purchased by Ernani Graça in 1922, and Plínio Graça, son of Ernani, inherited it in 1956 upon the condition that he kept the interior intact. He ran and maintained it until his death on June 30, 2011. The Graça family managed the establishment for 89 years. While continuing to operate as a pharmacy, keeping the neoclassical interior, which was installed in the 19th century, Plínio ran also the pharmacy as a museum for the three decades prior to his death. Along with pine counters, and crystal amphorae, the pharmacy had a french tiled floor. After Plínio Graça's death, much of the original furniture was sold and removed from the site. Today, only the exterior of the building remains intact. The pharmacy was listed by
Council for the Defense of Historical, Archaeological, Artistic and Tourist Heritage The Council for the Defense of Historical, Archaeological, Artistic and Tourist Heritage (), or CONDEPHAAT, protects, values and communicates information about cultural heritage in the State of São Paulo State most commonly refers to: * State ( ...
in April 1991. In 1997, the pharmacy served as a filming location for the TV series, "Dona Flor e seus Dois Maridos" (Dona Flor and her two husbands)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pharmacia Popular Pharmacy museums Museums in São Paulo (state) Medical museums in Brazil