Petar Palić (born 3 July 1972) is a
Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
who is currently the
bishop
A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of Episcopal polity, authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance and administration of di ...
of
Mostar-Duvno and
apostolic administrator of Trebinje-Mrkan
The Diocese of Trebinje-Mrkan (; Croatian: ''Trebinjsko-mrkanska biskupija'') is a particular church of the Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Established in the 10th century, is the oldest Catholic diocese in Bosnia and Herzegovina. By ...
since 2020.
Palić descends from the
Kosovo Croat family, being born in
Pristina
Pristina or Prishtina ( , ), . is the capital and largest city of Kosovo. It is the administrative center of the eponymous municipality and District of Pristina, district.
In antiquity, the area of Pristina was part of the Dardanian Kingdo ...
. After graduating from the
Faculty of Catholic Theology in Zagreb in 1995, Palić was ordained a priest in 1996 and held various pastoral and administrative posts in the
Diocese of Dubrovnik. He was bishop of the
Diocese of Hvar-Brač-Vis from 2018 to 2020.
Early life
Petar Palić was born into a
Kosovo Croat family of
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
faith in
Pristina
Pristina or Prishtina ( , ), . is the capital and largest city of Kosovo. It is the administrative center of the eponymous municipality and District of Pristina, district.
In antiquity, the area of Pristina was part of the Dardanian Kingdo ...
in
communist Yugoslavia
The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country ...
(present-day
Kosovo
Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
). His father Anton and mother Zora () were from
Janjevo
Janjevo () or Janjevë (in Albanian) is a village or small town in the Lipjan municipality in eastern Kosovo.
The settlement has a long history, having been mentioned for the first time in 1303 as a Catholic parish. The town was prior to the Ko ...
. At the time of his birth, his family lived in
Ajvalija near Priština. In 1978, his family returned to Janjevo. Palić has four younger brothers: Nikola, Zdravko, Branko and Leopold. The bishop of
Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik, historically known as Ragusa, is a city in southern Dalmatia, Croatia, by the Adriatic Sea. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean, a Port, seaport and the centre of the Dubrovni ...
Roko Glasnović is his first cousin.
Palić attended elementary school there from 1978 to 1986. Afterwards, he attended a seminary in
Skopje
Skopje ( , ; ; , sq-definite, Shkupi) is the capital and largest city of North Macedonia. It lies in the northern part of the country, in the Skopje Basin, Skopje Valley along the Vardar River, and is the political, economic, and cultura ...
(in present-day
North Macedonia
North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the n ...
) from 1986 to 1988, and later in
Subotica
Subotica (, ; , , ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city in Central Europe and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. Formerly the largest city of Vojvodina region, contemporary Sub ...
(in present-day
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
) from 1988 to 1990, when he graduated. He enrolled at the
Catholic Faculty of Theology, University of Zagreb
Catholic Faculty of Theology (, acronym: KBF) is a faculty of the University of Zagreb specialised for philosophical-theological studies. The Faculty was established in 1669. It includes a regional theology study in Rijeka.
History
The Catholi ...
in 1990 and graduated in 1995. His father died in 1994, and his mother moved with him to
Zagreb
Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
,
Croatia
Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
in 1995, where his brothers were also living.
Priest
Palić was ordained a priest of the
Diocese of Dubrovnik in Granešina, Zagreb on 1 June 1996. His priestly motto was a sentence from Psalm 23 "Thou I walk through the shadow of death, I will fear no evil." After the ordination, Palić briefly worked as a high school catechist and later held various pastoral administrative posts in the Diocese of Dubrovnik. He was named head of the Catechetical Office of the Diocese of Dubrovnik in 1996, a position he held until 2005. At the same time, from 1995 to 2005 he was a personal secretary to the bishop of Dubrovnik. In 1999 he was appointed a director of the Institute for the Maintenance of Clergy and Other Church Officials, where he served until 2017.
Bishop
Želimir Puljić
Želimir Puljić (7 March 1947) is a Croatian prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the archbishop of Zadar from 2010 to 2023 and bishop of Dubrovnik from 1989 to 2010. He briefly served as the apostolic administrator of the Archdiocese ...
sent him to the
Karl-Franzens University in
Graz
Graz () is the capital of the Austrian Federal states of Austria, federal state of Styria and the List of cities and towns in Austria, second-largest city in Austria, after Vienna. On 1 January 2025, Graz had a population of 306,068 (343,461 inc ...
,
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
to study
moral theology
Ethics involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior.''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy''"Ethics" A central aspect of ethics is "the good life", the life worth living or life that is simply satisfyin ...
in 2005, where he earned a doctorate with the thesis "For the culture of life: The commitment of the Church in Croatia to the culture of life, based on the encyclical the Gospel of Life from 1995 to 2005". During his studies, bishop Egon Kapellari of the
Diocese of Graz-Seckau entrusted him to the parish of
Dobl, where Palić served as a vicar until 2008. In 2009, the bishop of Dubrovnik allowed him to stay at the
Pontifical Croatian College of St. Jerome to study the Italian language.
Between 2009 and 2011 Palić served as a bishop's vicar for pastoral care, and later as a general vicar between 2011 and 2017. On 25 January 2017, he was elected secretary-general of the
Episcopal Conference of Croatia
The Croatian Bishops' Conference (; ) (HBK) is an episcopal conference of the Catholic Church in Croatia. The Conference was founded on May 15, 1993 after Croatia regained its independence after the breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, which ...
.
Bishop
On 9 March 2018,
Pope Francis
Pope Francis (born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936 – 21 April 2025) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 13 March 2013 until Death and funeral of Pope Francis, his death in 2025. He was the fi ...
appointed him as bishop of the
Diocese of Hvar-Brač-Vis. On 30 April 2018, he was consecrated as a bishop by Archbishop
Želimir Puljić
Želimir Puljić (7 March 1947) is a Croatian prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the archbishop of Zadar from 2010 to 2023 and bishop of Dubrovnik from 1989 to 2010. He briefly served as the apostolic administrator of the Archdiocese ...
of
Zadar
Zadar ( , ), historically known as Zara (from Venetian and Italian, ; see also other names), is the oldest continuously inhabited city in Croatia. It is situated on the Adriatic Sea, at the northwestern part of Ravni Kotari region. Zadar ...
with Bishop Emeritus
Slobodan Štambuk of Hvar-Brač-Vis and Bishop
Mate Uzinić of
Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik, historically known as Ragusa, is a city in southern Dalmatia, Croatia, by the Adriatic Sea. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean, a Port, seaport and the centre of the Dubrovni ...
serving as co-consecrators. Palić thus became the first Kosovo Croat to become a bishop.
On 11 July 2020, Bishop Petar was appointed the ordinariate of
Mostar-Duvno and Apostolic Administrator of
Trebinje-Mrkan. He was installed as bishop of the two Herzegovinian dioceses on 14 September. However, he continued to administer his previous Diocese of Hvar-Brač-Vis.
Palić, who previously held only Croatian citizenship, received the citizenship of
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
on 18 February 2021, after the
Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( Bosnian/ Croatian: ''Vijeće ministara Bosne i Hercegovine'', ), often called Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina (, ), is the executive branch of the government of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It ...
approved his request for citizenship.
On 28 May 2021, Palić was received by Pope Francis in an audience.
Herzegovina Affair
Palić stated that his position on the dispute between the
Franciscan Province of Herzegovina
Franciscan Province of Herzegovina of the Ascension of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a province of the Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, l ...
and the Diocese of Mostar-Duvno known as
Herzegovina Affair cannot be different from that of the Catholic Church. Palić said in an interview from September 2020, commenting on the issue, that the Church "is not a self-proclaimed organisation of like-minded people nor a volunteer society of sympathizers led by a certain interest, in which anyone does what they think and want", instead, Palić emphasised that the Church is "a communion of christened, established by Christ, under the guidance of Pope and the bishop". Palić further stated that he is grateful to his predecessor
Ratko Perić on everything he has done for the two Herzegovinian dioceses and the Church as a whole.
In January 2022, one of the Herzegovinian parishes Crnač near
Široki Brijeg
Široki Brijeg () is a city and the regional capital of West Herzegovina Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. the town itself had a population of 6,149 and the municipality of 28,929.
Name
...
, controlled by the friars expelled from the
Franciscan Order
The Franciscans are a group of related organizations in the Catholic Church, founded or inspired by the Italian saint Francis of Assisi. They include three independent Religious institute, religious orders for men (the Order of Friars Minor bei ...
, choose by a referendum to comply with the papal decree and accept a secular priest as a parish priest. A decision came after the expelled friar died and the parish became priestless. Palić was welcoming in helping to resolve the issue. General vicar of the Diocese of Mostar-Duvno issued an official statement, quoting the canon law and stating that the referendum had no influence on the appointment of a diocesan priest to the parish and that the sole authority on the matter belongs to the bishop.
Medjugorje phenomenon
Palić visited
Medjugorje
Medjugorje (, ) is a village in the municipality of Čitluk in Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Since 1981, it has become a popular site of Catholic pilgrimage due to Our ...
before becoming a bishop of Mostar-Duvno motivated by curiosity, friendly contacts and admiration for the faithful who come there. In an interview from September 2020, Palić emphasised that the revelation ended with the death of the last apostle and after Jesus' end of earthly life. He further stated that "it is not necessary to expect some new revelation that would relate to the fundamental human condition in the connection to salvation and redemption".
On 8 December 2020, Bishop Palić celebrated a mass in the celebration of the Immaculate Conception in Medjugorje, along with Apostolic Visitator Archbishop Henryk Hoser and the parish priest, friar Marinko Šakota, and several other priests. He was invited to celebrate this mass by Hoser, who was given the jurisdiction of the Medjugorje parish by Pope Francis. Palić emphasized that his arrival to Medjugorje shouldn't be interpreted as a recognition of the alleged apparitions which according to Pope Francis still require examination and that the Catholic Church has not recognized the alleged apparitions as authentic.
So far, Palić hasn't made the position in Medjugorje public. A report from
Deutsche Welle
(; "German Wave"), commonly shortened to DW (), is a German state-funded television network, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the Federal Government of Germany. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite tele ...
stated that Palić holds similar views as his predecessor Perić.
Personal life
Beside his native
Croatian, Palić speaks five other languages:
English,
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
,
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
,
Macedonian
Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia.
Macedonian(s) may refer to:
People Modern
* Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North Macedonia
* Mac ...
and
Russian
Russian(s) may refer to:
*Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*A citizen of Russia
*Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages
*''The Russians'', a b ...
.
Notes
References
News articles
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Journals
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External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Palić, Petar
1972 births
Living people
People from Pristina
Kosovo Croats
Kosovan Roman Catholic bishops
Naturalized citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Catholic Faculty of Theology, University of Zagreb alumni
University of Graz alumni
Bishops of Mostar-Duvno
Apostolic Administrators of Trebinje-Mrkan
Bishops appointed by Pope Francis
21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in Bosnia and Herzegovina
21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in Croatia