Penarth railway station is the
railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
serving the town of
Penarth
Penarth ( , ) is a town and Community (Wales), community in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, approximately south of Cardiff city centre on the west shore of the Severn Estuary at the southern end of Cardiff Bay.
Penarth is a Seaside resort#Brit ...
in the
Vale of Glamorgan
The Vale of Glamorgan ( ), locally referred to as ''The Vale'', is a Principal areas of Wales, county borough in the South East Wales, south-east of Wales. It borders Bridgend County Borough to the west, Cardiff to the east, Rhondda Cynon Taf t ...
,
South Wales
South Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the Historic counties of Wales, historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire ( ...
. It is the
terminus of Network Rail's Penarth branch running from Cogan Junction to Penarth station, from the junction and south of station. The Penarth branch ran from Cogan Junction to Biglis Junction, a rail mileage of and was officially closed beyond Penarth after the last passenger train ran on Saturday 4 May 1968.
Station history
Heyday
Penarth Station (or Penarth Town as it was originally known) was built for the
Cardiff, Penarth and Barry Junction Railway, and opened in 1878 as part of that company's new line to
Lavernock. This was a continuation of the
Taff Vale Railway
The Taff Vale Railway (TVR) was a standard gauge railway in South Wales, built by the Taff Vale Railway Company to serve the iron and coal industries around Merthyr Tydfil and to connect them with docks in Cardiff. It was opened in stage ...
's ''Penarth Extension Railway'', which had been completed in February 1878 and gave the town its first rail link to Cardiff.
The Taff Vale took over the CP&BJR in 1889 and had the line completed from Lavernock to Biglis Junction (east of ) on the
Barry Railway in 1890. The extension attracted holiday and weekend traffic from Penarth to the beach at
Lavernock or
Barry Island Pleasure Park for the day, with steam trains running every 30 minutes from 7.15 am until 11.45 pm in both directions. There was also a sizeable amount of commuter traffic from the station eastwards into Cardiff. As first constructed the station had two side platforms and tracks (plus a non-platform line for goods traffic), a
signal box and a goods yard at the Lavernock end of the station.
After the Beeching review
After ''
The Reshaping of British Railways'' report,
British Rail
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
withdrew the passenger service west of Penarth on 6 May 1968. General goods traffic over the route had previously ended on 7 October 1963 (the date the goods yard here also closed), leaving only the cement trains from the factory at Cosmeston and so the line beyond there closed to all traffic. The remaining section to Penarth followed suit in November 1969 when the Snowcem works closed, leaving the station as a dead-end terminus. The line has been
single track between Cogan Junction and Penarth since February 1967.
Parts of the disused trackbed through Lower Penarth and towards
Sully have been blocked and built on. Other parts have been turned into a rural railway walk and cycle path from north of Alberta Place (south of Penarth station) to Brockhill Rise road overbridge, approximately one half-mile north-east of the former Lavernock station.
Until 1968 Penarth station had two platforms, one on each side of the tracks for down and up traffic, with a gated foot crossing. After the branch was singled and the line on towards Sully and Biglis Junction closed, the platform buildings on the Plymouth Road side were sold and used as a garden centre until they were demolished in the 1980s and a new Government
Jobcentre plus and private offices were built in their place. The loss of the
down platform and its station building also effectively closed the station's main car parking area in the specially widened eastern end of Plymouth Road.
Closure of the coastal rail line removed the direct link between Penarth and Barry, Barry Island, Rhoose or Llantwit Major. Completion of the journey from Penarth by rail today entails first travelling north as far as Grangetown, before catching a connecting train in the reverse direction to Barry or any of the stations mentioned above, thus increasing the journey time and distance travelled.
Original buildings
BR had most of the original 19th-century station buildings demolished and replaced with modern ones in a major remodelling in 1984. Since 1971 the station's original ticket office building, built in 1887, has been let as a fast food outlet.
The original Railway Hotel no longer provides accommodation but is still a
public house
A pub (short for public house) is in several countries a drinking establishment licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption Licensing laws of the United Kingdom#On-licence, on the premises. The term first appeared in England in the ...
.
Facilities

The station has a small "drop off and pick up only" car park in Station Approach. The current ticket office in the station building is open early morning to mid-afternoon six days per week. A self-service ticket machine is provided for use and for collecting pre-paid tickets. Train running information is offered via digital CIS displays and timetable poster boards. Step-free access is available from the entrance to the ticket hall and platform.
All services on this line are currently operated by
Transport for Wales as part of the
Valley Lines system of the
National Rail
National Rail (NR) is the trading name licensed for use by the Rail Delivery Group, a group representing passenger train operating companies (TOCs) of England, Scotland, and Wales. The TOCs run the passenger services previously provided by ...
network.
Services
The Monday to Saturday daytime service pattern is four trains an hour to : two continue to and two to .
On Sundays, the service pattern is one train an hour to .
Barry connections
Since 1968 Penarth has had no direct rail link to
Barry Island, although travel between the two towns remains popular. Rail passengers for Barry must travel in the opposite direction and change at , before heading back to Barry. Alternatively, passengers may walk about 20 minutes from Penarth to
Cogan railway station.
See also
*
Penarth Dock railway station
References
Bibliography
*Body, G. (1983), ''PSL Field Guides - Railways of the Western Region'', Patrick Stephens Ltd, Wellingborough,
*Page, J. (1988), ''Forgotten Railways: Volume 8 - South Wales'' (2nd Ed), David & Charles Publishers, Newton Abbott,
External links
Branch line map and photos of current greenwayA photo of the station in 1960YouTube video and history of the station*
{{Cardiff, Newport and the Valleys railway stations
Former Taff Vale Railway stations
Railway stations in the Vale of Glamorgan
DfT Category E stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1878
Railway stations served by Transport for Wales Rail
Railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...