Pekko Käppi
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Pekko Käppi (born 1976) is a
jouhikko The ''jouhikko'' (Finnish: jou̯hikːo is a traditional, two- or three-stringed bowed lyre, from Finland and Karelia. Its strings are traditionally of horsehair. The playing of this instrument died out in the early 20th century but has been ...
musician from
Tampere Tampere is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Pirkanmaa. It is located in the Finnish Lakeland. The population of Tampere is approximately , while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately . It is the most populous mu ...
and a part-time teacher at the
Sibelius Academy The Sibelius Academy (, ) is part of the University of the Arts Helsinki and a university-level music school which operates in Helsinki and Kuopio, Finland. It also has an adult education centre in Järvenpää and a training centre in Seinäjoki ...
. He is also a composer, a producer and a researcher. He is trained as an
ethnomusicologist Ethnomusicology is the multidisciplinary study of music in its cultural context. The discipline investigates social, cognitive, biological, comparative, and other dimensions. Ethnomusicologists study music as a reflection of culture and investiga ...
, specializing in
traditional folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
. He performs together with his band K:H:H:L, which stands for 'the bones of dead horses out of control'.


Early life

In 1993–94, when he was 17 years old, Käppi spent a year in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
as an
exchange student A student exchange program is a program in which students from a secondary school (high school) or higher education study abroad at one of their institution's partner institutions. A student exchange program may involve international travel, bu ...
. The son of his host family was a fan of
Grateful Dead The Grateful Dead was an American rock music, rock band formed in Palo Alto, California, in 1965. Known for their eclectic style that fused elements of rock, blues, jazz, Folk music, folk, country music, country, bluegrass music, bluegrass, roc ...
, and through him, Käppi became familiar with the band's music, which consisted of
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
and
improvised music Musical improvisation (also known as musical extemporization) is the creative activity of immediate ("in the moment") musical composition, which combines performance with communication of emotions and instrumental technique as well as spontaneous ...
based on
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
. This provoked his interest in the sources of that music, especially in
Finnish folk music The music of Finland can be roughly divided into folk music, classical and contemporary art music, and contemporary popular music. The folk music of Finland belongs to a broader musical tradition, common amongst Balto-Finnic people, sung in ...
. Another important influence for Käppi has been
Värttinä Värttinä (, meaning " spindle") is a Finnish folk music band that started as a project by Sari and Mari Kaasinen in 1983 in the village of Rääkkylä, in Karelia, the southeastern region of Finland. Many transformations have taken place in t ...
, which caused him to look into the folk music collections of his local library. In 1997, Käppi got a chance to study folk music in
Kaustinen Kaustinen () is a municipality of Finland. It is part of the Central Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population about 4300 and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . Neighbouring municipalities are Halsua, ...
, at the Ala-Könni Folk High School, where he began to play the jouhikko. At the time, he was frustrated with the guitar and felt it had too many strings and too much of everything in general. In 1998, Käppi played in the streets with a friend who played the
bagpipe Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. The Great Highland bagpipes are well known, but people have played bagpipes for centuries throughout large parts of Europe, No ...
. The sound of the jouhikko could barely be heard, and Käppi felt he needed an amplifier. The device had to be a small one, so he could carry it around, but the result was that he had to crank it up, thus producing a distorted sound. This is how he found his own sound, which has remained almost unchanged ever since then.


Solo career

In 2001, Käppi released his debut record, a four-song EP titled ''Kalastajia ja kaivostyöläisiä'' ('Fishermen and Miners'). It was said that it "brought to one's mind the field recordings of cultural anthropologists, a breath of air from some mystical past. It had an intriguing atmosphere and at the same time it was aesthetically pleasant." Since then he has released three more EPs and two albums of collaborations as well as three solo albums and three albums with K:H:H:L. On his first full album, ''Jos ken pahoin uneksii'' ('If you have a bad dream'), Käppi "creates a laudable palette of songs. At first, it appears to be a pure folk music album, but that's not what it is. The first song, Mariainen, draws masterfully from the
delta blues Delta blues is one of the earliest-known styles of blues. It originated in the Mississippi Delta and is regarded as a regional variant of country blues. Guitar and harmonica are its dominant instruments; slide guitar is a hallmark of the s ...
, and the final song, ''Vanhan virsikirjan virsi 277'' ('Hymn 277 from the old hymnal') brings the listener back to Finnish traditions. During the rest of the songs, he goes through a rich variety of styles, which one would not first associate with a jouhikko player. Käppi's voice, which at times reminds one of that of
Tuomari Nurmio Judge Bone, Tuomari Nurmio, is the artist name of Hannu Juhani Nurmio (born 1950 in Helsinki), a Finnish rock singer and songwriter. Work Since his debut album, Nurmio has been regarded one of the most original Finnish singer-songwriters. His ...
, combined with traditional music, brings to one's mind
The Incredible String Band The Incredible String Band (sometimes abbreviated as ISB) were a British psychedelic folk band formed by Clive Palmer (musician), Clive Palmer, Robin Williamson and Mike Heron in Edinburgh in 1966. Following Palmer's early departure, Williamso ...
. If it is allowed to be psychedelic in folk music, then Käppi is the leading figure in it in our country", wrote Jaan Wessman for the music journal '' Soundi''. The second album, ''Vuonna '86'' ('In the year '86'), gave rise to the following critique: "It seems that in Tampere there exists some kind of version of the
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
ian disturbance in the
spacetime In physics, spacetime, also called the space-time continuum, is a mathematical model that fuses the three dimensions of space and the one dimension of time into a single four-dimensional continuum. Spacetime diagrams are useful in visualiz ...
continuum. A lot of folk music of other dimensions has originated from there during the last few years. The new release by Pekko Käppi, too, draws partially from the same Ugric marsh as did the fine album ''Jos ken pahoin uneksii'' (2007), but from a great many other places as well." The critique of the third album, ''Rammat Jumalat'' ('lame gods'), says that "on record or at a gig äppi's musicis not only easy to approach but simply irresistible. ''Rammat jumalat'' makes it even easier to approach with its stylish band approach, in which Käppi's multitoned jouhikko rock blends with a
hypnotic A hypnotic (from Ancient Greek, Greek ''Hypnos'', sleep), also known as a somnifacient or soporific, and commonly known as sleeping pills, are a class of psychoactive drugs whose primary function is to sleep induction, induce sleep and to trea ...
sound frame reminiscent of the ragged blues of
Tom Waits Thomas Alan Waits (born December 7, 1949) is an American musician, composer, songwriter, and actor. His lyrics often focus on society's underworld and are delivered in his trademark deep, gravelly voice. He began in the American folk music, fo ...
and
Tuomari Nurmio Judge Bone, Tuomari Nurmio, is the artist name of Hannu Juhani Nurmio (born 1950 in Helsinki), a Finnish rock singer and songwriter. Work Since his debut album, Nurmio has been regarded one of the most original Finnish singer-songwriters. His ...
. The tones of
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
are just one ingredient in his soulful and liberated kind of organic rock. The compositions are by Käppi, and in his lyrics traditional croaking blends with his lyricist's heavy message. The
riff A riff is a short, repeated motif or figure in the melody or accompaniment of a musical composition. Riffs are most often found in rock music, punk, heavy metal music, Latin, funk, and jazz, although classical music is also sometimes based ...
s swing and the melodies are catchy, and the songs are exceptionally strong. But in spite of this, the strongest ace of the record is Käppi's voice. He has a sound all of his own, full of touching
soul The soul is the purported Mind–body dualism, immaterial aspect or essence of a Outline of life forms, living being. It is typically believed to be Immortality, immortal and to exist apart from the material world. The three main theories that ...
and unpredictable power. His unusual phrasing sounds completely natural. One must look far in the history of Afro-American music to find similarly convincing performers who sing with the voice of a 'sensitive bad guy'. We have never before heard the likes of him in Finland."


Pekko Käppi & K:H:H:L.

Since 2015, Käppi has released three albums with K:H:H:L, in which he was joined by Tommi Laine (guitars) and Nuutti Vapaavuori (bass), along with Jani Auvinen (drums and percussion) for his most recent gigs. The band emerged from the sessions of ''Rammat Jumalat'', "and from the beginning it was clear that the next album would be a band effort. In the critique of the first album, ''Sanguis Meus, Mama!'', it was said that "Käppi understands the connection between the original Ugric spirit and the blues. There are riffs and rhythmic patterns here into which one could run on the records of
Tuareg The Tuareg people (; also spelled Twareg or Touareg; endonym, depending on variety: ''Imuhaɣ'', ''Imušaɣ'', ''Imašeɣăn'' or ''Imajeɣăn'') are a large Berber ethnic group, traditionally nomadic pastoralists, who principally inhabit th ...
bands. The rock set up woven so cleverly fits in well with these spells. Laine plays splendidly with his acoustic slide guitar, but at times he also tears up distorted riffs that would gain approval from
The Black Keys The Black Keys are an American Rock music, rock duo formed in Akron, Ohio in 2001. The group consists of Dan Auerbach (guitar, Singing, vocals) and Patrick Carney (Drum kit, drums). The duo began as an Independent music, independent act, record ...
. The dialogue between the jouhikko and the guitar, with intertwining comments from
synthesizer A synthesizer (also synthesiser or synth) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis a ...
s, grows into an ever greater role the more one listens to this record. The rhythm is augmented with great taste with
drum machine A drum machine is an electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds, drum beats, and patterns. Drum machines may imitate drum kits or other percussion instruments, or produce unique sounds, such as synthesized electronic tones. A d ...
s. But I would venture to say that a skillful drummer would add to the value of this hypnotic and at times
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
y material. If Käppi's voice is still a little boyish and clean, his texts, aware of traditions, are all the heavier. One can sense a powerful smell of revenge, destitution and death in them." ''Sanguis Meus, Mama!'' managed to popularize Käppi
voodoo Voodoo may refer to: Religions * West African Vodún, a religion practiced by Gbe-speaking ethnic groups * African diaspora religions, a list of related religions sometimes called Vodou/Voodoo ** Candomblé Jejé, also known as Brazilian Vodu ...
concoction, cooked from folk music and blues, into a nearly perfect fit, suitable even for the
radio wave Radio waves (formerly called Hertzian waves) are a type of electromagnetic radiation with the lowest frequencies and the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum, typically with frequencies below 300 gigahertz (GHz) and wavelengths g ...
s. The second album, ''Matilda'', did not fare quite as well with the critics as the first one did. "If ''Sanguis Meus, Mama!'' leaned quite heavily to pop music, then ''Matilda'' did so even more heavily. However, Käppi's newest concoction causes one to wrinkle one's nose at it, as the album is not as good as its predecessor. … But ''Matilda'' is still quite a good record. It's only that ''Sanguis Meus, Mama!'' is so good that not many artists are able to create anything like it during their whole careers, so it is natural to feel disappointed here. One can safely say even now that ''Matilda'' is much better than most Finnish pop records will be this year. Käppi's voodoo pop is on its own orbit." The third album was likewise reviewed positively. ''Soundi'' writes that "Pekko Käppi and his band make interesting music on their third album, and they are still rocking wildly. It feels strongly that the best elements of their previous efforts have now found their rightful places here. The first song, "Ikoni" ('Icon'), with its pop tones, makes one smile, and its mantra-like rhythm makes one's body move to it." ''
Helsingin Sanomat , abbreviated ''HS'' and colloquially known as , is the largest subscription newspaper in Finland and the Nordic countries, owned by Sanoma. Except after certain holidays, it is published daily. Its name derives from that of the Finnish capital ...
'' writes that "at the start of the year we have a folk music hit. An incredibly catchy, intriguingly strange five-and-a-half-minute song, which one wants to listen to time and again. This is the song 'Ikoni' from the coming album by Pekko Käppi & K:H:H:L entitled ''Väärä laulu'' ('The wrong song')." It has been said that the jouhikko sound on the last record is reminiscent of
Jimmy Page James Patrick Page (born 9 January 1944) is an English musician and producer who achieved international success as the guitarist and founder of the Rock music, rock band Led Zeppelin. Page began his career as a studio session musician in Lo ...
's sound, especially when the latter played his guitar with a bow. Another influence has been Nirvana's ''
MTV Unplugged in New York ''MTV Unplugged in New York'' is the first live album by the American rock band Nirvana, released by DGC Records on November 1, 1994, nearly seven months after the suicide of Kurt Cobain. It was part of the cable television series ''MTV Unplug ...
'' in which Käppi was impressed by the
accordion Accordions (from 19th-century German language, German ', from '—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a Reed (mou ...
playing of Krist Novoselić. Pekko has been experimenting with new rhythm since his new drummer Gilbert Kuppusami drummer/ percussionist/singer from the island of Mauritius join KHHL with his African rhythm he brought new air to the band , they have one album, Credo! together and there’s a new one coming this year 2025 in September Oi Dai,Dai! Is the new single from the album…


Discography


EPs

*''Kalastajia ja kaivostyöläisiä'', Amerikan Peikko Records, Kuusi Pientä Kustantajaa, 2001. *''Бубнить Себе под нос'', 267 lattajjaa, 2003. *''Minun päiväkunnissani'', Imvated, 2004.


Solo albums

*''Jos ken pahoin uneksii'', Peippo, 2007. *''Vuonna '86'', Singing Knives, 2010. *''Rammat Jumalat'', Helmi Levyt, 2013. *''Finnish Folk Songs Vol. 1'', Helmi Levyt, 2019.


Pekko Käppi & K:H:H:L.

*''Sanguis Meus, Mama!'', GAEA Records, 2015. *''Matilda'',
Svart Records Svart Records is a Finnish independent record company focused on heavy metal music, especially doom metal. It concentrates mostly on releasing LP reissues of albums previously unavailable on vinyl. Discography * Callisto, ''Providence 2LP'' ( ...
, 2017. *''Väärä Laulu'', Svart Records, 2019. *''Aamunkoi'', Svart Records, 2021. *''Credo'', Rockadillo Records, 2023.


Collaborations

*Claypipe, Pekko Käppi, The Blithe Sons: ''The Amazed Map'', Music Fellowship, 2007. *Petra Hartikainen & Pekko Käppi: ''Uni Uuhella Ajeli'', Uulu Records, 2009. *Pekko Käppi / Juhana Nyrhinen: ''Mun paras ystävä'', Helmi Levyt, 2012. (EP)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kappi, Pekko Finnish folk music Finnish composers 1976 births Living people