Peadar TóibÃn (; born 19 June 1974) is an Irish politician who has served as leader of
Aontú
Aontú (; "Unity") is a conservative Irish republican political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. It has been led by Peadar TóibÃn since its foundation in January 2019. The party holds socially conservative ...
since January 2019. He has been a
Teachta Dála
A Teachta Dála ( ; ; plural ), abbreviated as TD (plural ''TDanna'' in Irish language, Irish, TDs in English), is a member of Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas, the parliament of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The official Engli ...
(TD) for the
Meath West constituency since
2011
The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
. He previously served as Chair of the
Committee on Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs from 2016 to 2018.
[ He founded Aontú in January 2019.]
He was elected as a Sinn Féin
Sinn Féin ( ; ; ) is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
The History of Sinn Féin, original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Griffit ...
candidate in 2011, but resigned from the party on 15 November 2018, primarily due to his opposition to the party's stance on abortion.
Political career
While studying in University College Dublin
University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
, TóibÃn was a member of Fianna Fáil
Fianna Fáil ( ; ; meaning "Soldiers of Destiny" or "Warriors of Fál"), officially Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party (), is a centre to centre-right political party in Ireland.
Founded as a republican party in 1926 by Éamon de ...
and an active member of the UCD branch, the Kevin Barry Cumann. He joined Sinn Féin in 1998. Speaking in 2020, TóibÃn commented on his departure from Fianna Fáil by saying "I felt that Fianna Fáil had good people within them, but a lot of the people in Fianna Fáil were career ambitious for themselves and the ideology and the objectives were secondary or weren't as important".
Sinn Féin (2004–2018)
At the 2004 local elections, he stood unsuccessfully for Navan Town Council, and for the Navan
Navan ( ; , meaning "the Cave") is the county town and largest town of County Meath, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is at the confluence of the River Boyne and Leinster Blackwater, Blackwater, around 50 km northwest of Dublin. At the ...
local electoral area of Meath County Council. He was co-opted onto Navan Town Council in November 2007, and held that seat at the 2009 local elections, when he was again unsuccessful in the county council election.[
TóibÃn was suspended from the Sinn Féin parliamentary party for six months in July 2013, when he defied the party whip by voting against the Protection of Life During Pregnancy Bill 2013.
He called for a 'No' vote in the 2018 Referendum on the Eighth Amendment. He and his party colleague Carol Nolan, who had been suspended from Sinn Féin for voting against policy on the abortion issue, were the only representatives from the party to attend a photocall in ]Merrion Square
Merrion Square () is a Georgian architecture, Georgian garden square on the Southside Dublin, southside of Dublin city centre.
History
The square was laid out in 1762 to a plan by John Smyth and Jonathan Barker for the estate of Richard Fitz ...
in Dublin
Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
to publicise the 'No' campaign.
TóibÃn was again suspended from the Sinn Féin parliamentary party for six months in October 2018, when he defied the party whip by voting against the Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy Bill 2018.
On 15 November 2018, TóibÃn announced his resignation from Sinn Féin, saying that restrictions imposed on him by the party over his views on abortion had "prevented me from fully representing my constituents".
Aontú (2019–present)
After resigning from Sinn Féin in November 2018, TóibÃn announced that he would attempt to establish an alternative political party. On 28 January 2019, he announced that the name of his new political party would be Aontú
Aontú (; "Unity") is a conservative Irish republican political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. It has been led by Peadar TóibÃn since its foundation in January 2019. The party holds socially conservative ...
, Irish for "unity" or "agreement".
At the 2020 general election, TóibÃn retained his seat in Meath West with 7,322 first-preference votes, or 17.6%, taking the second of the constituency's three seats.
In February 2022, TóibÃn used parliamentary privilege
Parliamentary privilege is a legal immunity enjoyed by members of certain legislatures, in which legislators are granted protection against civil or criminal liability for actions done or statements made in the course of their legislative duties ...
to name Soldier F, a soldier accused of murdering two people on Bloody Sunday. This was the first time the soldier had been identified in the Dáil. He had previously been identified by name in the British parliament, and in ''Village
A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
'' magazine in Ireland.
In February 2024, TóibÃn announced that he would contest the 2024 European Parliament election
The 2024 European Parliament election was held in the European Union (EU) between 6 and 9 June 2024. It was the tenth Elections to the European Parliament, parliamentary election since the 1979 European Parliament election, first direct electio ...
for the Midlands–North-West constituency. During the election campaign, he stated his intention to stand for re-election in the next general election. TóibÃn received 40,742 (6.0%) first-preference votes, but was not elected, being eliminated on the eighteenth count.
On 22 December 2024, ''The Journal'' awarded TóibÃn 'The Late Debate Debater of the Year' for his 'for his clear and concise communication skills'.
Political views
'' The Phoenix'' has described TóibÃn's overall political identity as appealing to "the more socially conservative of nationalist voters", while Gerald Howlin of the ''Irish Examiner
The ''Irish Examiner'', formerly ''The Cork Examiner'' and then ''The Examiner'', is an Republic of Ireland, Irish national daily newspaper which primarily circulates in the Munster region surrounding its base in Cork (city), Cork, though it is ...
'' has likened TóibÃn's overall political identity to the Sinn Féin of the 1970s under Ruairà Ó Brádaigh's leadership. TóibÃn has self-described Aontú as socially conservative but centre-left economically.
Abortion
TóibÃn's most well-known political position is his anti-abortion
Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its Abortion by country, legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in r ...
stance, which ultimately caused his departure from Sinn Féin. Sinn Féin allowed TóibÃn to campaign for a No vote during the 2018 Irish referendum on abortion, provided that he would accept the party whip on subsequent votes relating to abortion. However, alongside Carol Nolan, he broke ranks and continued to vote against law reforms regarding to abortion in the Dáil. This led to multiple suspensions and proved to become an untenable situation. Once TóibÃn formed Aontú, it was generally agreed that the party was broadly anti-abortion in nature.
Immigration
TóibÃn and Aontú have been described as possessing a "strong rightward stance" on immigration, with TóibÃn's rhetoric on the topic characterised as " Nativist". In 2019, TóibÃn stated that there was "growing unease and concern among many people in Ireland around the issue of immigration". TóibÃn has also stated that "genuine" asylum seekers must be properly looked after but that "asylum seekers cannot be treated better than our own people". Additionally, TóibÃn has stated that if asylum seekers can be placed in modular homes, so too can homeless Irish people.
Other political parties
In December 2022 TóibÃn stated that "Sinn Féin is morphing into Fianna Fáil
Fianna Fáil ( ; ; meaning "Soldiers of Destiny" or "Warriors of Fál"), officially Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party (), is a centre to centre-right political party in Ireland.
Founded as a republican party in 1926 by Éamon de ...
. It will go any direction it feels necessary to get votes" while also commentating that "Other political parties are distracted by virtue-signalling on the latest woke fashion. Aontú is different." TóibÃn stated that Aontú would not enter government with Fine Gael
Fine Gael ( ; ; ) is a centre-right, liberal-conservative, Christian democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil Éireann. The party had a member ...
"under any circumstances".
Personal life
TóibÃn is a business consultant. He is married to Deirdre TóibÃn and they have four children. He was the Chairperson of the Save Navan Hospital Campaign. He has a degree in Economics and Politics from University College Dublin
University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
(UCD) and a postgraduate degree in enterprise from the Michael Smurfit Graduate Business School.
TóibÃn was diagnosed with skin cancer in 2021.
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Toibin, Peadar
1974 births
Alumni of University College Dublin
Aontú TDs
Fianna Fáil politicians
Independent TDs
Irish anti-abortion activists
Leaders of political parties in Northern Ireland
Living people
Members of Meath County Council
Members of the 31st Dáil
Members of the 32nd Dáil
Members of the 33rd Dáil
People from Drogheda
Sinn Féin TDs (post-1923)
Sinn Féin local councillors in the Republic of Ireland
Members of the 34th Dáil
Leaders of political parties in Ireland