
Paz Oil Company Ltd. ( he, פז חברת הנפט בע"מ) () is the largest
Israeli
fuels company
A company, abbreviated as co., is a Legal personality, legal entity representing an association of people, whether Natural person, natural, Legal person, legal or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members share a common p ...
. Paz distributes
gasoline and other
petroleum products through a network of gas stations, as well as
LPG and
natural gas for home use (cooking and heating) through its subsidiary PazGaz. Paz operates combined cafes and stores in many gas stations, through its subsidiary Yellow. It also owns the supermarket chains Freshmarket and Super Yuda.
History
Foundation, names, and ownership in the 20th century
Paz was founded in 1922, as Anglo-Asiatic Petroleum. From 1927 it operated as part of
Royal Dutch Shell, under the name Shell Palestine.
In 1957 Shell decided to withdraw from Israel under
economic pressure from Arab countries. In 1958, the company changed to the ownership of the
Briton Isaac Wolfson and the
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
Nahmias brothers and changed its name to Paz Petroleum Company Ltd. The symbol of the company, a yellow triangle, still resembles that of Shell.
Wolfson sold his company holdings in 1981 to the State of Israel, who sold it in 1988 to the
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
n
Jack Liberman
Jack may refer to:
Places
* Jack, Alabama, US, an unincorporated community
* Jack, Missouri, US, an unincorporated community
* Jack County, Texas, a county in Texas, USA
People and fictional characters
* Jack (given name), a male given name, i ...
. Since 1999, the Israeli businessman
Zadik Bino
Zadik Bino ( he, צדיק בינו; born 1943) is an Israeli businessman. In 2018, Zadik Bino ranked #1867 on the ''Forbes'' World's Billionaires list, with wealth listed at US$1.2 billion.
Early life and education
Of Iraqi Jewish descent, B ...
owns the majority of the shares, with the Liberman family and other groups holding minority interests.
Investments and market reach in the 21st century
In 1999, Paz acquired 74 percent of the Israeli fast food chain
Burger Ranch
Burgeranch, also known as Burger Ranch, ( he, בורגראנץ') is an Israeli fast-food chain. In 2010, the Burgeranch chain included 107 restaurants with over 1500 employees, competing primarily with McDonald's Israel and Burger King Israel ...
. In late 2001, Paz completed the acquisition of Burger Ranch, becoming 100 percent owners of the chain. New branches of Burger Ranch were opened at Paz gas stations. In 2006, Paz sold the chain to the Israeli businessman Yossi Hoshinski.
In August 2006 Paz won a tender to acquire the
Ashdod Oil Refineries
Ashdod Oil Refinery ( he, פז בית זיקוק אשדוד) situated in the coastal city of Ashdod is the second largest oil refinery in Israel (behind Haifa's oil refinery). It is located in the industrial zone in the northern part of the city, ...
with a
NIS
Nis, Niš, NiS or NIS may refer to:
Places
* Niš, a city in Serbia
* Nis, Iran, a village
* Ness, Lewis ( gd, Nis, links=no), a village in the Outer Hebrides islands
Businesses and organizations
* Naftna Industrija Srbije, Petroleum Industry of ...
3.5 billion bid, from
Oil Refineries Ltd
BAZAN Group, (ORL or BAZAN, ), formerly Oil Refineries Ltd., is an oil refining and petrochemicals company located in Haifa Bay, Israel. It operates the largest oil refinery in the country. ORL has a total oil refining capacity of approximatel ...
; which was forced to break its monopoly on oil refining in
Israel. The acquisition made Paz Israel's most powerful energy company and its owner Zadik Bino the industry's most powerful figure.
In 2012, Paz held 30% of the Israeli fuel market and 31% of the Israeli gas stations. On 12 February 2020, Paz Oil was listed on the
United Nations list of companies operating in West Bank settlements
This is a list of companies operating in West Bank settlements, compiled by the UN Human Rights Council and published by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). Israeli settlements in the occupied territory of the West B ...
. On 5 July 2021,
Norway's largest pension fund
KLP KLP may refer to:
*Kommunal Landspensjonskasse, Norwegian mutual insurance company
* KLP Eiendom, Norwegian real estate management company
*KLP (musician), Australian singer-songwriter, record producer, DJ and radio personality
* Kamasa language, IS ...
said it would divest from Paz Oil as it helped to power Israeli settlements in the
West Bank.
In March 2021, Paz acquired the Super Yuda supermarket chain for 170 million NIS.
In August that year, it also acquired the Freshmarket chain.
Operations
Retail and Wholesale
* 260 filling stations across Israel
* 255 Yellow convenience stores
* Pazgas - Israel’s largest gas company, supplying
LPG to over half a million customers
Refining and Logistics
*
Ashdod Oil Refineries
Ashdod Oil Refinery ( he, פז בית זיקוק אשדוד) situated in the coastal city of Ashdod is the second largest oil refinery in Israel (behind Haifa's oil refinery). It is located in the industrial zone in the northern part of the city, ...
Industries and Services
* Paz Aviation
* Paz Solar
* Paz Lubricants & Chemicals
* Pazkar – manufacturer of bituminous products, waterproofing membranes, coatings and adhesives
References
{{Authority control
Filling stations in Israel
Oil and gas companies of Israel
Israeli brands
Companies listed on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange
Companies based in Netanya