Paxico, Kansas
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Paxico is a city in Wabaunsee County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 210.


History

Paxico, originally called Strong Mill, was established in 1879 about one mile east of the present town site. A post office was set up and named Paxico, in honor of the
Potawatomi The Potawatomi (), also spelled Pottawatomi and Pottawatomie (among many variations), are a Native American tribe of the Great Plains, upper Mississippi River, and western Great Lakes region. They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language, ...
medicine man A medicine man (from Ojibwe ''mashkikiiwinini'') or medicine woman (from Ojibwe ''mashkikiiwininiikwe'') is a traditional healer and spiritual leader who serves a community of Indigenous people of the Americas. Each culture has its own name i ...
Pashqua. When the railroad was built though the area in 1886, the town moved to be alongside it. In 1887, the Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway built a main line from
Topeka Topeka ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Kansas and the county seat of Shawnee County, Kansas, Shawnee County. It is along the Kansas River in the central part of Shawnee County, in northeaste ...
through Paxico to Herington. The Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway was foreclosed in 1891 and taken over by Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway, which shut down in 1980 and reorganized as Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad, merged in 1988 with
Missouri Pacific Railroad The Missouri Pacific Railroad , commonly abbreviated as MoPac, was one of the first railroads in the United States west of the Mississippi River. MoPac was a Class I railroad growing from dozens of predecessors and mergers. In 1967, the railroad o ...
, and merged in 1997 with
Union Pacific Railroad The Union Pacific Railroad is a Railroad classes, Class I freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over routes in 23 U.S. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. Union Pacific is the second largest railroad in the United Stat ...
. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Rock Island".


Geography

According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.


Demographics

Paxico is part of the Topeka Metropolitan Statistical Area.


2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 210 people, 81 households, and 55 families in Paxico. The population density was 1,448.3 per square mile (559.2/km). The 89 housing units had an average density of 613.8/sq mi (237.0/km). The racial makeup was 86.67% White or
European American European Americans are Americans of European ancestry. This term includes both people who descend from the first European settlers in the area of the present-day United States and people who descend from more recent European arrivals. Since th ...
, (84.76%
non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Whites, also referred to as White Anglo Americans or Non-Latino Whites, are White Americans who are classified by the United States census as "White" and not of Hispanic or Latino origin. According to annual estimates from the Unit ...
), 0.48% Black or African American, 2.86% from other races, and 10.0% two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race was 8.57% of the population. Of the 81 households, 37.0% had children under 18, 50.6% were married couples living together, and 25.9% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present; 23.5% of households were individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 3.3. The percentage of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 21.4% of the population. The city's age distribution was 25.2% under 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 17.6% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 or older. The median age was 40.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.9 males. For every 100 females 18 and older, there were 109.3 males. The 2016-2020 five-year
American Community Survey The American Community Survey (ACS) is an annual demographics survey program conducted by the United States Census Bureau. It regularly gathers information previously contained only in the long form of the United States census, decennial census ...
estimated that the median household income was $35,000 (with a margin of error of +/- $11,935) and the median family income was $46,667 (+/- $30,062). Females had a median income of $20,278 (+/- $9,260). The median income for those above 16 years old was $25,469 (+/- $2,629). About 3.2% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 12.3% of those under 18 and 3.5% of those 65 or over.


2010 census

As of the 2010
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, 221 people, 85 households, and 58 families resided in the city. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . The 93 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 91.0% White, 1.8% African American, 0.5% Native American, and 6.8% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.4% of the population. Of the 85 households, 35.3% had children under 18 living with them, 54.1% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.8% were not families. About 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.00. The median age in the city was 36.3 years; 28.5% of residents were under 18, 6.3% were between 18 and 24, 26.3% were from 25 to 44, 25.7% were from 45 to 64, and 13.1% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.1% male and 48.9% female.


Education

The community is served by Wabaunsee USD 329 public school district. USD 329 was formed by school unification that consolidated Alma, Maple Hill, McFarland, and Paxico. Wabaunsee High School is located in Alma. The Wabaunsee High School mascot is Wabaunsee Chargers. Paxico High School was closed through school unification. The Paxico High School mascot was Paxico Pirates.


Area events

* Paxico Meatloaf Festival and Car Show is held on the fourth Saturday in June. * Paxico Blues Fest is held on the third Saturday in September.Paxico Blues Fest
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References


Further reading


External links


Paxico - Directory of Public Officials

Paxico city map
KDOT {{Authority control Cities in Wabaunsee County, Kansas Cities in Kansas Topeka metropolitan area, Kansas