Paul's Bridge is a stone bridge carrying the
Neponset Valley Parkway over the
Neponset River
The Neponset River is a river in eastern Massachusetts in the United States. Its headwaters are at the Neponset Reservoir in Foxborough, near Gillette Stadium. From there, the Neponset meanders generally northeast for about to its mouth at Do ...
between
Milton and southern
Boston, Massachusetts. It was built in 1849 by Thomas Hollis, Jr., of Milton,
but was later reconstructed using the original materials. It replaced the earlier Hubbard's Bridge (built prior to 1759), and a subsequent Paul's Bridge (so named at its 1807 reconstruction). Its current span is approximately . The name "Paul" can be attributed to Samuel Paul, the owner of the adjacent land on the
Readville
Readville is part of the Hyde Park neighborhood of Boston. Readville's ZIP Code is 02136. It was called Dedham Low Plains from 1655 until it was renamed after the mill owner James Read in 1847. It was part of Dedham until 1867. It is served by ...
(now Boston) side, which was part of
Dedham at the time of the bridge's construction.
The 1849 bridge was long and wide, and was constructed of unmortared Quincy granite.
Each round arch measures at the springline. The area between the arches is uncoursed rubblestone, and the arches are formed out of cut granite
voussoir
A voussoir () is a wedge-shaped element, typically a stone, which is used in building an arch or vault.
Although each unit in an arch or vault is a voussoir, two units are of distinct functional importance: the keystone and the springer. The ...
s. The bridge underwent a major rebuilding between 1932-1935 under the leadership of Arthur A. Shurcliff, FASLA and founder of the AIP, who made it a priority to widen the bridge. Most of the original stone was reused and solid stone parapets replaced the wooden siderails. Instead of a rubblestone finish between the arches on the extended side, it is finished in coursed stone.
[National Register of Historic Places Inventory- Nomination Form, (1972).]
Paul's Bridge was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 1972,
and contributes to a
historic district
A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal protection from ce ...
encompassing the Neponset River Parkway. It is located within the
Neponset River Reservation
Neponset River Reservation is a Massachusetts state reservation along the Neponset River in the towns of Milton and Dorchester, near where the river flows through an estuary into the Boston Harbor. It is adjacent to the Dorchester-Milton Lowe ...
, and is maintained by the
Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation
The Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR) is a state agency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, situated in the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs. It is best known for its parks and parkways. The DCR's mission ...
.
See also
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References
{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
Bridges completed in 1849
Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
Bridges in Boston
Bridges over the Neponset River
Bridges in Norfolk County, Massachusetts
Milton, Massachusetts
National Register of Historic Places in Milton, Massachusetts
National Register of Historic Places in Boston
Historic district contributing properties in Massachusetts
1849 establishments in Massachusetts
Stone arch bridges in the United States