Passyunk Square is a neighborhood in South Philadelphia bounded by Broad Street to the west, 6th Street to the east, Tasker Street to the south and Washington Avenue to the north. Passyunk Square is bordered by the Bella Vista, Hawthorne, Central South Philadelphia, Wharton, and Point Breeze neighborhoods. The neighborhood's etymology originates from the

Lenape The Lenape (, , ; ), also called the Lenni Lenape and Delaware people, are an Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands, Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands, who live in the United States and Canada. The Lenape's historica ...

word "pachsegink", meaning “in the valley”. The name came from the 1800s

Passyunk Township, Pennsylvania Passyunk Township (Lenape language, Lenape ''Pahsayunk'' 'in the valley' from ''pahsaek'' 'valley') was a Township (Pennsylvania), township that was located in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, United States. History This township ceased to exis ...

which named Passyunk Square Park, located between 12th, 13th, Reed and Wharton Streets. The park was eventually renamed Columbus Square Park, and subsequently the neighborhood became known as Columbus Square. Sue Montella, Geoff DiMasi, and a group of neighbors revived the Passyunk Square name when forming the Passyunk Square Civic Association in 2003. The name "Passyunk Square" was researched and proposed by Geoff DiMasi after considering other historical names like Wharton that had been used in the neighborhood over the years. The area has come to be known as Little Saigon for its large Vietnamese American commercial and residential presence, with one of the largest Vietnamese populations on the east coast.

History

Lafayette Cemetery was established in 1828 on the block between Federal and Wharton Streets and 9th and 10th Avenues. The cemetery was originally designed to hold 14,000 bodies, but by 1946, it was in disrepair and overcrowded with 47,000 bodies. In March 1946, the city condemned Lafayette Cemetery and relocated all of the remains to Evergreen Memorial Park in Bensalem Township. The former location of Lafayette Cemetery is used by the city of Philadelphia as the Capitolo Playground.

Education

The School District of Philadelphia serves the neighborhood. Two K-8 schools, Fanny Jackson Coppin School (formerly the Federal Street School and

Andrew Jackson Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Before Presidency of Andrew Jackson, his presidency, he rose to fame as a general in the U.S. Army and served in both houses ...

School) and Eliza Butler Kirkbride School, are listed on the

National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...

. These schools serve portions of the neighborhood.Elizabeth B. Kirkbride Elementary School Geographic Boundaries

Archive
. School District of Philadelphia. Retrieved on November 29, 2015. Furness High School serves areas within both the Kirkbride and Jackson zones.A Directory of High Schools for 2009 Admissions

Archive
. '' School District of Philadelphia''. p. 15 (PDF p/ 17/40). Accessed November 6, 2008.Horace Furness High School Geographic Boundaries

Archive
. School District of Philadelphia. Retrieved on October 4, 2011.

Demographics

* White - 68%; Black - 6%; Asian - 19%; Hispanic - 7%The Place Where You Live: Passyunk Square
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Shopping district

The neighborhood is best known for its shopping and restaurants along the East Passyunk Avenue corridor. East Passyunk Avenue features a large number of privately owned shops, restaurants, and grocery stores; additionally, it has a number of businesses such as insurance offices, salons, and pharmacies. The southernmost portion of one of America's oldest curb markets, popularly called The Italian Market, also falls within the Association's boundaries.

Transportation

Passyunk Square is served by SEPTA's Broad Street Line at Tasker-Morris and Ellsworth-Federal stations. Several SEPTA bus lines run through the neighborhood.

External links

Passyunk Square Civic Association

East Passyunk Avenue Business Improvement District

Passyunk Avenue Revitalization Corporation

Gold Star Park

Dr. Nicola Capitolo Playground

References

{{Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania Neighborhoods in Philadelphia