Parish Church Of The Assumption, Dingli
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The Parish Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven () is a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...
in
Dingli Dingli () is a village in the Western Region of Malta, with a population of 3,865 as of 2021. It is from the capital Valletta and two kilometers () from the nearest town, Rabat. The village lies on a plateau some 230 metres above sea level, ...
,
Malta Malta, officially the Republic of Malta, is an island country in Southern Europe located in the Mediterranean Sea, between Sicily and North Africa. It consists of an archipelago south of Italy, east of Tunisia, and north of Libya. The two ...
, dedicated to the
Assumption of Mary The Assumption of Mary is one of the four Catholic Mariology#Dogmatic teachings, Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church. Pope Pius XII defined it on 1 November 1950 in his apostolic constitution as follows: It leaves open the question of w ...
. It was constructed in various stages between 1903 and 1973 on the site of a previous church which had been built between 1678 and 1680.


History

Before
Dingli Dingli () is a village in the Western Region of Malta, with a population of 3,865 as of 2021. It is from the capital Valletta and two kilometers () from the nearest town, Rabat. The village lies on a plateau some 230 metres above sea level, ...
was established as a village, a settlement known as Ħal Tartarni existed in the area and it was recognized as a parish by 1436. Ħal Tartarni had a small parish church dedicated to St Domenica, but the settlement was later abandoned and in 1539 its parish was abolished and absorbed into the parish of St Paul of
Rabat Rabat (, also , ; ) is the Capital (political), capital city of Morocco and the List of cities in Morocco, country's seventh-largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan population of over 1.2 million. ...
. The village of Dingli subsequently began to develop nearby, and during a visit in 1575
Pietro Dusina Pietro Dusina was an Italian Roman Catholic priest from Brescia who was the inquisitor and apostolic delegate to Malta between 1574 and 1575. Dusina was nominated inquisitor of Malta by Pope Gregory XIII on 3 July 1574, and he arrived on the isl ...
recorded that the village had a parish church dedicated to the
Assumption of Mary The Assumption of Mary is one of the four Catholic Mariology#Dogmatic teachings, Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church. Pope Pius XII defined it on 1 November 1950 in his apostolic constitution as follows: It leaves open the question of w ...
, although its status seems to have remained subordinate to the Rabat parish. Following a visit to the village in 1615, Bishop
Baldassare Cagliares Baldassare Cagliares ( 1575 – 4 August 1633) was a Maltese people, Maltese Roman Catholic prelate who was the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Malta, Bishop of Malta from 1615 until his death. Biography Baldassare Cagliares was born in Valletta ...
made efforts to restore Dingli's status as a parish. When the position of Bishop of Malta was vacant in the 1670s, Vicar-General Gann Anton Cauchi revoked this status, but the village was officially recognized as a parish by Bishop Miguel Jerónimo de Molina on 31 December 1678, and it has remained as such ever since. The church building itself was originally established in around the 15th or 16th century and it was rebuilt in 1605. After the status of parish was restored in 1678, the church was enlarged through the efforts of parish priest Rajmond Mifsud and works were completed in around 1680. By the late 19th century, this church had become too small for the growing population, and in around 1900 parish priest Franġisk Muscat began proposing to construct a new church. The architect Franġisku Zammit was appointed to design the new church in the form of a Latin cross. Construction began in 1903 on the site of the previous church, and the new building was constructed out of local
limestone Limestone is a type of carbonate rock, carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material Lime (material), lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different Polymorphism (materials science) ...
quarried from an area known as ''Ta' Wirxina''. Limestone used to carve sculptural motifs was also brought from other villages including Mqabba. The works were financed by Karmenu Bugeja, and most of the construction was carried out by male residents of Dingli on a voluntary basis on Sundays. The church was rededicated in 1908 and it was formally consecrated and dedicated by Bishop of Gozo
Mikiel Gonzi Sir#British and Commonwealth honorifics, Sir Michael Papal nobility#Papal counts and countesses, Count Gonzi (born Mikiel / Michele Gonzi: 13 May 1885 – 22 January 1984), was Roman Catholic Archbishop of Malta from 1944 until 1976. He had b ...
on 26 March 1939. Parts of the building remained incomplete, and in the 1950s architect
Ġużè Damato Ġużè or Joseph Damato (13 December 1886 – 25 May 1963) was a Maltese architect who designed a number of churches and other ecclesiastical buildings during the 20th century. He was a pioneer of the use of reinforced concrete in Malta, and hi ...
was appointed to propose further alterations to the church after some structural damage had developed. Damato's plans were submitted to Gonzi (by then Archbishop of Malta) in 1957 and they were approved. Damato designed the side chapels, bell towers and made major alterations to the façade including the construction of a portico. After these works were completed, a dome was designed by the architect Italo Raniolo. Work on the dome began on 14 November 1969 and it was completed on 15 July 1973, and local residents participated in its construction. On 9 August 1975, Archbishop Gonzi inaugurated and blessed the dome. Today, the church building is listed on the
National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands The National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands (NICPMI) is a heritage register listing the cultural property of Malta. The inventory includes properties such as archaeological sites, fortifications, religious buildings, mon ...
.


Architecture


17th century church

The church which was built between 1678 and 1680 had dimensions of about . It included five altars and a small
sacristy A sacristy, also known as a vestry or preparation room, is a room in Christianity, Christian churches for the keeping of vestments (such as the alb and chasuble) and other church furnishings, sacred vessels, and parish records. The sacristy is us ...
, and it had a single small belfry.


Present church

The present church has a cruciform plan, and it is long and wide at its extremities, while the nave has a width of about . The church is topped by a dome which rests on a
concrete Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bound together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. It is the second-most-used substance (after water), the most–widely used building material, and the most-manufactur ...
quadrant. In front of the church there is an oval-shaped
parvis A parvis or parvise is the open space in front of and around a cathedral or Church (building) , church, especially when surrounded by either colonnades or porticoes, as at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. It is thus a church-specific type of forec ...
. The façade includes a
portico A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. This idea was widely used in ancient Greece and has influenced many cu ...
which consists of a triangular
pediment Pediments are a form of gable in classical architecture, usually of a triangular shape. Pediments are placed above the horizontal structure of the cornice (an elaborated lintel), or entablature if supported by columns.Summerson, 130 In an ...
resting on columns on plinths on either side of the main entrance. Under the portico, the doorway itself is framed by additional columns which support a balcony with a
balustrade A baluster () is an upright support, often a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle. Common materials used in its ...
. On either side of the main entrance, there are side entrances which consist of doorways topped by pediments and small windows. The façade's upper tiers include two bell towers which are topped by small domes. The bell towers contain three bells which date back to 1680, 1762 and 1880.


Artworks

The church's
altarpiece An altarpiece is a painting or sculpture, including relief, of religious subject matter made for placing at the back of or behind the altar of a Christian church. Though most commonly used for a single work of art such as a painting or sculpture, ...
was commissioned during the 20th century. Some paintings and statues which were formerly located in the 17th century church are now found within the sacristy.


References


External links

* *The new parish website i
parroccadingli.org
{{Parish churches in Malta and Gozo 20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Malta Church buildings with domes Dingli Limestone churches in Malta National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands