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''Paranisolambda'' is an extinct genus of proterotheriid litopterns from the Early to Middle Eocene of
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Fossils of ''Paranisolambda'' have been recovered from the
Itaboraí Formation The Itaboraí Formation ( pt, Formação Itaboraí) is a highly list of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Brazil, fossiliferous geologic Formation (geology), formation and LagerstätteKellner & Campos, 1999, p.399 of the Itaboraí Basin in Rio ...
in the Brazilian state of
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
.


Etymology

The genus name, ''Paranisolambda'', is derived from the Greek ''para''/παρα meaning "beside" or "near", and its close relative ''Anisolambda'', the genus it was originally assigned to. The specific name, "prodromus" is derived from the Greek word ''prodromos'', meaning "forerunner".


History

The first remains of ''Paranisolambda'' were found in the Sāo José De Itaboraí Basin in 1948, consisting of the right mandible of a young individual as the holotype.


Taxonomy


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q113946305 Proterotheriids Eocene mammals of South America Casamayoran Itaboraian Riochican Paleogene Brazil Fossils of Brazil Fossil taxa described in 1983 Prehistoric placental genera