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Pankaj Kapur (born 29 May 1954) is an Indian actor who has worked in
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
theatre, television and films. Recipient of a
Filmfare Award The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Time ...
and three
National Film Awards The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
, his most acclaimed film roles include that of Inspector P.K. in '' Raakh'' (1989), Dr. Dipankar Roy in '' Ek Doctor Ki Maut'' (1991) and Abba ji in '' Maqbool'' (2004), the latter based on Shakespeare's King Duncan in Vishal Bhardwaj's adaptation of ''
Macbeth ''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
''. In the 1980s, he became a household name through the TV series '' Karamchand'', a comedy television series in the
detective A detective is an investigator, usually a member of a law enforcement agency. They often collect information to solve crimes by talking to witnesses and informants, collecting physical evidence, or searching records in databases. This leads the ...
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
. And in the millennium, '' Office Office'', a comic satire on prevalent
corruption Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense that is undertaken by a person or an organization that is entrusted in a position of authority to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's gain. Corruption may involve activities ...
in India. In 1988, he married his second wife, actress Supriya Pathak, daughter of actress Dina Pathak, with whom he has a daughter and a son. His sister-in-law is actress Ratna Pathak Shah, who is married to actor Naseeruddin Shah. His son (from his first marriage to actress Neelima Azeem) is actor Shahid Kapoor.


Early and personal life

Pankaj Kapur was born on 29 May 1954 in a Hindu family Ludhiana,
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
. He completed his education in Punjab and developed a keen interest in theatre and acting while growing up. He then enrolled in the National School of Drama to pursue his interest. He married actress and dancer Neelima Azeem in 1979. They were settled in New Delhi where they had their only child Shahid Kapoor in 1981. The couple divorced in 1984. Pankaj Kapur went on to marry actress Supriya Pathak in 1988. They have one daughter Sanah Kapur and a son Ruhaan Kapur. On 2 March 2022 Sanah married Mayank Pahwa whereas in September 2023 Ruhaan married Manukriti Pahwa both siblings being the children of actors Manoj Pahwa and Seema Bhargava Pahwa.


Career

After graduating from National School of Drama, he did theatre for the next four years, until he was offered a role in ''
Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2October 186930January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British ...
'' by
Richard Attenborough Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (; 29 August 192324 August 2014) was an English actor, film director, and Film producer, producer. Attenborough was the president of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Acade ...
. Over the years, as a director, he has done over 74 plays and serials, including ''Mohandas B.A.L.L.B.'', ''Wah Bhai Wah'', ''Sahabji Biwiji Ghulamji'' and ''Drishtanth'', ''Kanak Di Balli'', ''Albert's Bridge'' and ''Panchvan Savaar''. He made his film debut with Shyam Benegal's film '' Arohan'' (1982). Following that he played Mahatma Gandhi's second secretary, Pyarelal Nayyar, in the
Richard Attenborough Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (; 29 August 192324 August 2014) was an English actor, film director, and Film producer, producer. Attenborough was the president of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Acade ...
film ''
Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2October 186930January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British ...
'' in 1982. Later he dubbed for Ben Kingsley in the Hindi version of the film. Thereafter he appeared in a string of art films that came under the
parallel cinema Parallel cinema, or New Indian Cinema, is a film movement in Cinema of India, Indian cinema that originated in the state of West Bengal in the 1950s as an alternative to the mainstream commercial Indian cinema. Inspired by Italian Neorealism, ...
category, with leading art films directors, starting with Shyam Benegal's '' Mandi'' (1983), Kundan Shah's comedy '' Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro'' again in 1983. This was followed by Saeed Akhtar Mirza satirical '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984),
Mrinal Sen Mrinal Sen ( ; 14 May 1923 – 30 December 2018) was a Bengali film director and screenwriter known for his work primarily in Cinema of West Bengal, Bengali, and a few Hindi cinema, Hindi and Telugu cinema, Telugu language films. Regarded as on ...
's '' Khandhar'' (1984), and Vidhu Vinod Chopra's suspense thriller '' Khamosh'' in 1985. He appeared in a number of art films, many of which went on to win National Film Awards. In 1986, he switched to television, with the role of Karamchand ''jasoos''(detective) in the detective-comedy, '' Karamchand'', also starring Sushmita Mukherjee. Over the years he has been seen in numerous TV serials, including, ''Kab Tak Pukaroon'' (
Doordarshan Doordarshan (), abbreviated as DD, is India's State-owned enterprise, state-owned public broadcasting, public television broadcaster. Established by the Government of India on 15 September 1959, it is owned by the Ministry of Information and B ...
) ''Zabaan Sambhaal Ke'' (a remake of the English TV series, ''Mind Your Language''), ''Lifeline'' with Vijaya Mehta, '' Neem ka Ped'' and finally comic interludes in ''Philips Top 10''. Meanwhile, his tryst with art cinema continued, as he starred in films like '' Chameli Ki Shaadi'' (1986), '' Ek Ruka Hua Faisla'' (1986), and '' Yeh Woh Manzil To Nahin'' (1987). In 1987, his comic side was visible again in the commercial action film ''
Jalwa ''Jalwa'' is a 1987 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Pankuj Parashar and produced by Gul Anand. The film stars Naseeruddin Shah and Archana Puran Singh. The film is set in Goa, where it was mostly shot. It is an unofficial remake of ...
'', also starring Naseeruddin Shah. His first National Film Award came with the 1989 film, '' Raakh'', which also starred
Aamir Khan Mohammed Aamir Hussain Khan (; born 14 March 1965) is an Indian actor, filmmaker, and television personality who works in Bollywood, Hindi films. Referred to as "Mr. Perfectionist" in the media, he is known for his work in a variety of film g ...
. He starred in the classic Punjabi film ''Marhi Da Diva'' (1989). He featured in the 1992 Mani Ratnam film '' Roja'' directed. (''Roja'' was made in Tamil and later dubbed in Hindi, Marathi, Telugu and Malayalam.) His strongest performance in the early part of his career came from his lead role of struggling scientist in the film '' Ek Doctor Ki Maut'' (1991), for which he was awarded the 1991 National Film Award – Special Jury Award. In 2000 he returned to television with the serial '' Office Office'' a satirical take on the prevalent corruption in India. In 2003 he appeared in '' Maqbool'', Vishal Bhardwaj's adaptation of
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
's ''
Macbeth ''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
''. His antagonistic performance as the short-statured, potbellied, shuffle-footed Abbaji in ''Maqbool'' got him the 2004 National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor. Meanwhile, he released films like '' The Blue Umbrella'' (2005), '' Dus'' (2005) and '' Halla Bol'' (2007). In 2006, he started to be seen again on TV. In the TV series, '' Naya Office Office'', a sequel to his previous series '' Office Office''. On 11 January 2013, the Vishal Bharadwaj-directed film '' Matru Ki Bijlee Ka Mandola'', starring Kapur was released. In November 2019, Kapur made his literature debut with his novella '''Dopehri, which he had written in 1992. Presently he appears in the television series named ‘''Naya Office Office''’ which itself is a sequel to the previous hit TV series ‘''Office Office''’. Now the actor can be seen in the movie Bheed, released on 24 March 2023.


Filmography


Director

* '' Mausam'' (2011) Starring Shahid Kapoor, Sonam Kapoor, Jaspal Bhatti * '' Mohandas B.A.L.L.B.'' (1998)


Writer

*'' Sau Jhooth Ek Sach'' (2005)


Television

* '' Karamchand (Season 1)'' (1985–1988) * '' Mungerilal Ke Haseen Sapne'' (1989-1990) * '' Zabaan Sambhalke (Season 1)'' (1993-1994) as Mohan Bharti * '' Neem Ka Ped'' (1991) as Budhai Ram * '' Phatichar'' (1991) * ''Lifeline'' with Vijaya Mehta * '' Zabaan Sambhalke (Season 2)'' (1997-1998) as Mohan Bharti * '' Mohandas B.A.L.L.B.'' (1997-1998) * '' Office Office'' (2000) as Musaddi Lal * '' Bharat Ek Khoj'' * ''Tehreer as Munshi Premchand Ki – Godaan by
Doordarshan Doordarshan (), abbreviated as DD, is India's State-owned enterprise, state-owned public broadcasting, public television broadcaster. Established by the Government of India on 15 September 1959, it is owned by the Ministry of Information and B ...
'' (2004) * ''Kab Tak Pukaroon'' * ''Naya Office Office'' (2006–2009) * '' Karamchand (Season 2)'' (2007) * '' JL50'' (2020) * '' IC 814: The Kandahar Hijack'' (2024)


Dubbing roles


Live action films


Awards and nominations


References


External links

* *
Interview with Pankaj Kapoor
16 October 2002 {{DEFAULTSORT:Kapur, Pankaj 1954 births Living people Male actors from Ludhiana Indian male film actors Indian male television actors National School of Drama alumni Male actors in Hindi cinema Pankaj Kapur 20th-century Indian male actors 21st-century Indian male actors Best Supporting Actor National Film Award winners Male actors in Konkani cinema Male actors in Hindi television Film directors from Punjab, India Indian television directors Screenwriters from Punjab, India 21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Filmfare Awards winners Screen Awards winners Special Jury Award (feature film) National Film Award winners Zee Cine Awards winners 21st-century Indian screenwriters Shahid Kapoor