Palácio dos Bandeirantes (or Bandeirantes Palace) is a palace in
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, Brazil. It is the seat of the
São Paulo state
SAO or Sao may refer to:
Places
* Sao civilisation, in Middle Africa from 6th century BC to 16th century AD
* Sao, a town in Boussé Department, Burkina Faso
* Serb Autonomous Regions (''Srpska autonomna oblast'', SAO), during the breakup of ...
government and the governor's official residence. The palace, located at the
Morumbi district, also houses some secretaries and a wide historical and artistic exhibition open to the public.
History
The initial project, designed in 1938 by the Italian architect
Marcello Piacentini
Marcello Piacentini (8 December 188119 May 1960) was an Italian people, Italian urban theorist and one of the main proponents of Italian Fascist architecture.
Biography
Early career
Born in Rome, he was the son of architect Pio Piacentini. He ...
, presented abstract lines, smooth walls and a wide facade. With the beginning of the works, in 1954, under the direction of the engineer Francisco da Nova Monteiro, it got an Italian style with neoclassical influence The main objective was to house the University Conde Francisco Matarazzo, but due to financial problems, its works were paralyzed.
Expropriated during the administration of governor
Adhemar de Barros
Adhemar Pereira de Barros (22 April 1901 – 12 March 1969) was the mayor of São Paulo (1957–1961), and twice elected Governor of São Paulo (1947–1951 & 1963–1966).
Barros was born in Piracicaba, Brazil. He was the federal intervent ...
, the building replaced the Palácio dos Campos Elísios as headquarters of São Paulo executive branch from April 19, 1964, when it was named Palácio dos Bandeirantes, besides becoming the governor's official residence and museum.
It became a cultural center in 1970, under the government of Abreu Sodré, with the initiative of gathering a collection of furniture, paintings and objects. A commission was created with names such as Paulo Mendes de Almeida,
Oswald de Andrade
José Oswald de Souza Andrade (January 11, 1890 – October 22, 1954) was a Brazilian poet, novelist and cultural critic. He was born in, spent most of his life in, and died in São Paulo.
Andrade was one of the founders of Brazilian modernism ...
, Sílvia Sodré Assunção, Pedro Antonio de Oliveira Neto and Marcelo Ciampolinni, for the acquisition of works of art that currently make up the Artistic-Cultural Collection of the Governmental Palaces
References
Further reading
* Campos, Candido Malta (2009). ''Do classicismo moderno à tradição inventada: o palácio paulista''. Trabalho apresentado no 8o. Seminário Docomomo Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, 2009. 22 p
*
*
* Tognon, Marcos (1993). ''Marcelo Piacentini: arquitetura no Brasil''. Dissertação de Mestrado em História da Arte, Campinas, UNICAMP
*
External links
Página do Governo do Estado de São PauloPágina do Acervo Artístico-Cultural dos Palácios do Governo do Estado de São Paulo
{{Authority control
Buildings and structures in São Paulo
Politics of São Paulo (state)
Official residences in Brazil