Palmyra Township, Douglas County, Kansas
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Palmyra Township is a
township A township is a form of human settlement or administrative subdivision. Its exact definition varies among countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, this tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Canad ...
in
Douglas County, Kansas Douglas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. Its county seat and most populous city is Lawrence. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 118,785, making it the fifth-most populous county in Kansas. The county ...
, United States. As of 2000 census, its population was 5,760.


History

It was named after a small trail stop on the
Santa Fe Trail The Santa Fe Trail was a 19th-century route through central North America that connected Franklin, Missouri, with Santa Fe, New Mexico. Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell, who departed from the Boonslick region along the Missouri River, the ...
that was later absorbed into Baldwin City. When it was first established in 1855, it was called Calhoun, until 1858.


Geography

Palmyra Township covers an area of and contains one incorporated settlement, Baldwin City. According to the
USGS The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an government agency, agency of the United States Department of the Interior, U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geograp ...
, it contains six cemeteries: Baldwin City, Brumbaugh, Oakwood, Old Black Jack, Prairie City and Vinland. The stream of Wymore Creek runs through this township.


Adjacent townships

* Wakarusa Township, Douglas County (northwest) * Eudora Township, Douglas County (northeast) * McCamish Township, Johnson County (east) * Richland Township, Miami County (southeast) * Franklin Township, Franklin County (south) * Hayes Township, Franklin County (southwest) * Willow Springs Township, Douglas County (west)


Communities

Although these towns may not be incorporated or populated, they are still placed on maps produced by the county. * Baldwin City, located at * Black Jack, located at *
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, located at * Clearfield, located at * Prairie City, located at *
Vinland Vinland, Vineland, or Winland () was an area of coastal North America explored by Vikings. Leif Erikson landed there around 1000 AD, nearly five centuries before the voyages of Christopher Columbus and John Cabot. The name appears in the V ...
, located at


Transportation


Major highways

* U.S. Highway 56 * K-33


Airports

Palmyra Township contains one airport or landing strip, Vinland Valley Aerodrome.


Places of interest

* Douglas State Fishing Lake, northeast of Baldwin City, has fishing, hunting and limited camping. * Signal Oak, a hill north of Baldwin, where a tall oak tree once stood that was used to warn Lawrence about approaching guerrilla attacks during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
. The tree is gone but is clearly marked and has a scenic view of the Coal Creek, Wakarusa and Kaw Valleys. * Spring Lake, a small fishing and recreation lake southeast of Baldwin offers scenic views, fishing and hiking trails. * Ivan Boyd Prairie Preserve and Robert Pearson Memorial Park, located east of Baldwin, marks wagon ruts along the
Santa Fe Trail The Santa Fe Trail was a 19th-century route through central North America that connected Franklin, Missouri, with Santa Fe, New Mexico. Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell, who departed from the Boonslick region along the Missouri River, the ...
and the Battle of Black Jack which some consider the first battle of the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
.


References


External links


City-Data.com
{{Authority control Townships in Douglas County, Kansas Townships in Kansas