Palatinate-Simmern and Zweibrücken (german: Pfalz-Simmern-Zweibrücken) was a state of the
Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire was a political entity in Western, Central, and Southern Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars.
From the accession of Otto I in 962 ...
based in the
Simmern and
Zweibrücken
Zweibrücken (; french: Deux-Ponts, ; Palatinate German: ''Zweebrigge'', ; literally translated as "Two Bridges") is a town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the Schwarzbach river.
Name
The name ''Zweibrücken'' means 'two bridges'; olde ...
in modern
Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; german: link=no, Rheinland-Pfalz ; lb, Rheinland-Pfalz ; pfl, Rhoilond-Palz) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
.
Palatinate-Simmern and Zweibrücken was created in 1410 out of the partition of the
Palatinate
Palatinate or county palatine may refer to:
*the territory or jurisdiction of a count palatine
United Kingdom and Ireland
*County palatine in England and Ireland
* Palatinate (award), student sporting award of Durham University
*Palatinate (col ...
after the death of King
Rupert III for his son
Stephen
Stephen or Steven is a common English first name. It is particularly significant to Christians, as it belonged to Saint Stephen ( grc-gre, Στέφανος ), an early disciple and deacon who, according to the Book of Acts, was stoned to death; h ...
. In 1444 the
County of Veldenz was added to the state but later in the year Stephen partitioned his territories between his sons
Frederick (who received Simmern) and
Louis (who received Zweibrücken and Veldenz). In 1448, Stephen inherited half the territories of
Palatinate-Neumarkt but sold them to
Palatinate-Mosbach.
Count Palatine
*
Stephen
Stephen or Steven is a common English first name. It is particularly significant to Christians, as it belonged to Saint Stephen ( grc-gre, Στέφανος ), an early disciple and deacon who, according to the Book of Acts, was stoned to death; h ...
, 1410–59
{{DEFAULTSORT:Palatinate-Simmern And Zweibrucken
1410s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1410 establishments in Europe
1450s disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1459 disestablishments in Europe
States and territories established in 1410
House of Wittelsbach
History of the Palatinate (region)
Former states and territories of Rhineland-Palatinate