Pablo De Azcárate
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Pablo de Azcárate y Flórez (1890–1971) was a Spanish
diplomat A diplomat (from ; romanization, romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state (polity), state, International organization, intergovernmental, or Non-governmental organization, nongovernmental institution to conduct diplomacy with one ...
. He was born in Madrid. During the 1920s he worked in Minorities Section of the
League of Nations The League of Nations (LN or LoN; , SdN) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. It was founded on 10 January 1920 by the Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920), Paris Peace ...
Secretariat. During the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
, Azcárate served as Ambassador of the Spanish Republican government to London. Following the British recognition of the
Nationalist government The Nationalist government, officially the National Government of the Republic of China, refers to the government of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China from 1 July 1925 to 20 May 1948, led by the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT ...
in early 1939, he went into exile in Switzerland. From 1946 onward, he was attached to the UN. In 1948-1952 he served as secretary of the Consular Truce Commission in Jerusalem on behalf of the UN. Azcárate died in Geneva in 1971. Azcárate's son, Manuel Azcárate (1916–1998), became one of the leaders of the
Spanish Communist Party The Spanish Communist Party (in ), was the first communist party in Spain, formed out of the Federación de Juventudes Socialistas (Federation of Socialist Youth, youth wing of Spanish Socialist Workers' Party). The founders of the party, that ...
.


Works

* ''League of Nations and National Minorities: An Experiment'' (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington D.C. 1945) * Azcarate, Pablo de, ''Mission in Palestine, 1948-1952'' (Washington, DC: Middle East Institute, 1966)


Further reading

* Susan Pedersen, "Back to the League of Nations" The American Historical Review, Vol. 112, No. 4 (October 2007


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Azcarate, Pablo de Spanish diplomats 1890 births 1971 deaths Spanish people of the Spanish Civil War (Republican faction) Ambassadors of Spain to the United Kingdom League of Nations people