Overton is a community that is part of the
unincorporated town of
Moapa Valley in
Clark County,
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...
. Overton is on the north end of
Lake Mead. It is home to
Perkins Field airport and
Echo Bay Airport.
History
Overton was originally settled in 1869 by members of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Restorationism, restorationist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, denomination and the ...
, led by
Helaman Pratt. A regular
branch was organized there in 1883. In the 1880s, Overton was the location of the only store in the lower Moapa Valley and attracted people from neighboring localities who arrived in Overton to buy supplies. In the 1930s, the town of
St. Thomas was submerged by water as Lake Mead was being filled, and the majority of its population relocated to Overton. After that, Overton developed as the main core of the business community in the lower Moapa Valley. It also hosted most of the social events in the area.
In 1980, residents of Overton and the nearby town of
Logandale approved a referendum on merging the two towns into the town of Moapa Valley. The Clark County Commission affirmed the vote, legally creating Moapa Valley on February 13, 1981.
Geography
Overton is located in Moapa Valley, northeast of
Las Vegas, Nevada
Las Vegas, colloquially referred to as Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. The Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area is the largest within the greater Mojave Desert, and second-l ...
. The town features a landscape of mesas, foothills, and nearby
Lake Mead. It is also the settlement closest to
Valley of Fire State Park.
Climate
Overton has a hot
desert climate
The desert climate or arid climate (in the Köppen climate classification ''BWh'' and ''BWk'') is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
: ''BWh'').
Economy
Industry
Near Overton, there are deposits of
magnesite,
kaolin, and
gypsum.
Silica sand
Sand casting, also known as sand molded casting, is a metal casting process characterized by using sand—known as ''casting sand''—as the mold (manufacturing), mold material. The term "sand casting" can also refer to an object produced via th ...
is also being produced.
Transportation
Nevada State Route 169 connects Overton with
Interstate 15 (exit 93) in the north and
Lake Mead National Recreation Area in the south. South of Overton, the highway into Valley of Fire state park (formerly a part of Nevada State Route 169, decommissioned in 2001) branches off west.
Overton is located on the former St. Thomas branch of
Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad which runs along the Moapa Valley, from north to south. The construction of the branch started in 1911 from Moapa station, which lies on the main line between Salt Lake City and Las Vegas. By March 1912, the construction was completed. In 1919, the railway was made a double track. In 1938 and 1939, the final six-mile segment leading to
St. Thomas, which was submerged under waters of
Lake Mead, was abandoned. The branch currently extends to the town southern outskirts, serving the gypsum plant. There is no passenger service, but there is freight traffic.
Attractions
*
Double Negative is a work of art dug into the ground near Overton.
*
Lost City Museum, houses artifacts from
Pueblo Grande de Nevada. In particular, a pueblo dwelling has been reconstructed in the inner yard of the museum.
*
Overton Wildlife Management Area is located south of Overton and adjacent to Lake Mead National Recreation Area.
*Overton has four entries in the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.
:*
Boulder Dam Park Museum (listed in 1996);
:*
LDS Moapa Stake Office Building (listed in 2002);
:*
Overton Gymnasium (listed in 1992);
:*
St. Thomas Memorial Cemetery (listed in 2005).
:
Overton Park(listed in 2024)
Two more entries are located in the vicinity of Overton. These are
the wreck of Boeing B-29 Serial No. 45-21847 submerged in Lake Mead and
Pueblo Grande de Nevada.
Notable people
*
Archie Butler (actor), an actor, stunt man, and crewman in numerous films and television shows, died here February 4, 1977, aged 65
*
Glen Jones (1910–1983), sheriff of Clark County
*
Betty Willis, visual artist and graphic designer, best known for designing the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign , born in Overton, Nevada
In popular culture
The novel ''
Lords of St. Thomas'' (GWP, 2018) by
Jackson Ellis tells the story of the last family to vacate nearby
St. Thomas, Nevada in 1938 following construction of the
Boulder Dam. The book is set partly in Overton, and is where the Lord family relocates to after the flooding of St. Thomas.
[Robison, Vernon ]
New Historical Novel Tells Story Of Evacuation Of St. Thomas
'
References
{{Authority control
Unincorporated communities in Clark County, Nevada
Populated places established in 1869
Unincorporated towns in Nevada
1869 establishments in Nevada