Otsego is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in the north-central part of
Otsego County,
New York, United States. The population was 3,641 at the
2020 census. The town is named after
Lake Otsego, which forms part of the town's eastern border. Most of the village of
Cooperstown is within the town.
History
Gideon Hawley, a missionary, arrived in this area in 1753.
William Cooper purchased land (Cooper Patent) that now is marked, in part, by Cooperstown. Major settlement began around 1788.
The Town of Otsego was organized while still in
Montgomery County in 1788 and is the oldest town in the county.
People of note
*
James Fenimore Cooper (1789–1851), author who lived much of his life in Cooperstown and died there.
*
Daniel DeWitt Tompkins Davie (1816–1877), American photographer, was born in Otsego.
*
Isaac Singer (1811–1875), inventor who worked at a machine shop in Fly Creek in the 1830s. The family of his future business partner,
Edward C. Clark, has been a major benefactor of Cooperstown since the 19th century.
*
Jane Lippitt Patterson (1829–1919), writer, editor
*
Sarah Maria Clinton Perkins (1824-1905), social reformer, newspaper editor
*
David Shipman (1730–1813), the "Leatherstocking" and "Deerslayer" of
James Fenimore Cooper’s novels, was a resident of Town of Otsego living in a log cabin on the east bank of Oaks Creek.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which is land and (6.18%) is water.
Otsego Lake forms most of the eastern boundary, and
Canadarago Lake forms part of the western boundary.
New York State Route 80 is a highway along the western shore of Otsego Lake.
New York State Route 28 comes into Cooperstown from the south. At Cooperstown, NY-80 joins NY-28 and they run concurrently towards Fly Creek. Past Fly Creek the NY-28/NY-80 concurrency ends at
New York State Route 205 in the western part of Otsego. NY-80 joins NY-205 and continues concurrently toward the west. NY-28 continues on northward out of the town.
Demographics
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 3,904 people, 1,701 households, and 1,029 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 2,193 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 97.75%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.64%
African American, 0.08%
Native American, 0.69%
Asian, 0.26% from
other races, and 0.59% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 1.54% of the population.
There were 1,701 households, out of which 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were
married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.5% were non-families. 33.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.85.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.0% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 27.7% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $40,036, and the median income for a family was $48,320. Males had a median income of $33,684 versus $22,868 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $26,305. About 4.5% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.
Communities and locations in the Town of Otsego, New York
*
Brookwood Point – A projection into Otsego Lake north of Cooperstown.
*
Cattown – A hamlet west of Fly Creek and Oaksville on NY-80.
*Chalk Lake – A small lake located west of Fly Creek.
*Chestnut Hill – An elevation located east of the corner of Goose Street and Bailey Road.
*
Cooperstown –
County seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
, Most of the Village of Cooperstown is within the town borders.
*
Fitch Hill – An elevation near Pierstown on Armstrong Road.
*
Five Mile Point – A projection into Otsego Lake near the northern town line.
*
Fly Creek – A hamlet west of Cooperstown on conjoined NY-28/NY-80. The
Fly Creek Methodist Church,
The Cornfield,
Fly Creek Grange No. 844, and
Fly Creek Historic District are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.
*
Hutter Point – A projection into Otsego Lake, north of Five Mile Point.
*
Index
Index (: indexes or indices) may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities
* Index (''A Certain Magical Index''), a character in the light novel series ''A Certain Magical Index''
* The Index, an item on the Halo Array in the ...
– A hamlet south of Cooperstown on
NY-28. Partially in the Town of
Hartwick.
*King Hill – An elevation on the northern town line, partly in the town.
*
Leatherstocking Falls – A waterfall located on
Leatherstocking Creek near the eastern town line.
*
Metcalf Hill – An elevation northeast of Fitch Hill.
*Mud Lake – A small lake located west of Fly Creek.
*Muskrat Pond – A small lake located northwest of Fitch Hill.
*
Oaksville – A hamlet west of Fly Creek on NY-28/80.
*
Pail Shop Corners – A hamlet north of Fly Creek.
*
Panther Mountain – An elevation on the eastern shore of Canadarago Lake.
*
Pierstown – A hamlet near the western side of Otsego Lake.
*
Red House Hill – An elevation on the west side of Otsego Lake near Five Mile Point.
*
Six Mile Point – A projection into Otsego Lake, north of Hutter Point.
*Snowdon – A hamlet near the western town line on NY-80.
*
Taylortown – A location north of Pail Shop Corners. At the corner of County Route 26 and Honey Joe Road.
*
Three Mile Point – A projection into Otsego Lake, south of Five Mile Point.
*
Toddsville – A hamlet southwest of Cooperstown. Partially in the Town of
Hartwick.
*Tunnicliff Hill – An elevation north of Snowdon.
*
Twelve Thousand – A location in the northwestern corner of the town.
*Whalen Hill – An elevation in the southwestern corner of the town. Partially in the town of
Hartwick.
*Wileytown – A hamlet in the southwestern part of the town on NY-205.
References
External links
Town of Otsego webpage
{{authority control
Towns in Otsego County, New York
Towns in New York (state)