Otomar Kvěch
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Otomar Kvěch (25 May 1950 – 16 March 2018) was a Czech music composer and teacher.


Biography

Kvěch was born in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
,
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
. His father was a sound engineer with Czechoslovak Radio, and later held technical jobs in various industrial companies. Kvěch's mother was a shop-assistant.Biography
/ref> In 1955, he had his first lessons in piano. He prepared for three years for his entry exam to the
Prague Conservatory The Prague Conservatory () is a public music school in Prague, Czech Republic, founded in 1808. Currently, the school offers four- or six-year courses, which can be compared to the level of a high school diploma in other countries. Graduates c ...
, and graduated after studying composition with Jan Zdeněk Bartoš and organ with Joseph Kuban. After 1969, he studied composition at the Prague Academy of Performing Arts with Jiří Pauer, as well as one semester with Emil Hlobil. After graduation, he worked as an accompanist at the Opera National Theatre. In 1972, he married Miluška Wagnerová, a fellow-student from his organ class, and had daughters Eva (b. 1974) and Martina (b. 1977). In 1976, he returned from a yearlong national service in the Army Art Ensemble, and took a job as music director in Czechoslovak Radio. In 1980, he took a position as Secretary of the Composers Union, which allowed him better opportunities for composition.Kvech bio
/ref> In 1990, political and social changes in his country forced Kvěch to return to a job at Czechoslovak Radio as programme manager and music editor. At the same time, he began teaching music theory and composition at Prague Conservatory. In 2000, Kvěch's wife died, and three years later he married Jana Smékalová, long-time programme manager of
Supraphon Supraphon Music Publishing is a Czech record label, oriented mainly towards publishing classical music and popular music, with an emphasis on Czech and Slovak composers. History The Supraphon name was first registered as a trademark in 1932. Th ...
. From 2000 to 2018, he was employed at the Jewish Museum in Prague. As a composer, Kvěch adopted a number of technical elements (concepts of "colour") from "Musica Nova," and transplanted these into the "Classical" approach. At the time of his death, Kvěch was Head of the Department of Composition at the National Conservatory in Prague and taught music analysis at the Academy of Music. He also worked as a music editor at the Czech radio station
Vltava The Vltava ( , ; ) is the longest river in the Czech Republic, a left tributary of the Elbe River. It runs southeast along the Bohemian Forest and then north across Bohemia, through Český Krumlov, České Budějovice, and Prague. It is com ...
. He died in Prague on 16 March 2018.Zemřel Otomar Kvěch


Works

;Orchestral * ''Pocta Bachovi'' (Homage to Bach), Suite (1971) * ''Předehra'' (Overture) (1979) * Symphony in E major (1982) * ''Karneval světa'' (Carnival of the World), Overture (1983) * Symphony in D major (1984) * ''RUR: Passacaglia na námět hry K. Čapka'' (RUR: Passacaglia Inspired by a Play of
Karel Čapek Karel Čapek (; 9 January 1890 – 25 December 1938) was a Czech writer, playwright, critic and journalist. He has become best known for his science fiction, including his novel '' War with the Newts'' (1936) and play '' R.U.R.'' (''Rossum' ...
) (1986) * Symphony in E minor for string quartet and orchestra (1987) * ''Serenata notturna'' for string orchestra (1996) * ''Nocturnalia'' for woodwind ensemble (1997) * ''Serenáda na témata českých koled'' (Serenade on Themes of Czech Carols) (2004) ;Concertante * Symphony in C minor for organ and orchestra (1973) * ''Proměna'' (Metamorphosis), Sinfonietta for violin and string orchestra (1976) * ''Capriccio'', Concerto for piano trio and orchestra (1986) * ''Čtvero ročních dob'' (The Four Seasons), Symphony in A major for organ and orchestra (2001) * ''Kassadandra'', Symphonic Picture for English horn and orchestra (2004) * ''Švandovo uvolněné odpoledne'' (Švanda's Leisurely Afternoon), Overture for
bagpipes Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. The Great Highland bagpipes are well known, but people have played bagpipes for centuries throughout large parts of Europe, N ...
and orchestra (2008) ;Chamber music * String Quartet No. 1 (1972) * String Quartet No. 2 (1973) * ''Hudba pro soutěž'' (Competition Music) for bassoon and piano (1974) * ''Kvintetiáda'' (Quintetiade) for woodwind quintet (1974) * Sonata No. 1 for violin and piano (1974) * String Quartet No. 3 (1974) * ''Shakespearovské ozvěny'' (Shakespearean Echoes) for flute, violin, cello and piano (1974–1996) * Piano Trio (1976) * ''Furioso'', Dance for oboe and piano (1977) * Scherzo for violin and viano (1979) * String Quartet No. 4 (1979) * ''Adagio and Allegro'' for tuba and piano (1980) * Sonata No. 2 for violin and piano (1980) * Sonata No. 3 for violin and piano (1982) * Duo for violin and cello (1983) * ''Šest preludií'' (6 Preludes) for flute solo (1983) * Duo for oboe and bassoon (1985) * Sonata for cello and piano (1985) * Trio for oboe, clarinet and bassoon (1987) * ''Otisky'' (Impressions) for flute, bass clarinet (or cello) and piano (1988) * Scherzo for 5 cellos (1988) * ''Taneční fantasie'' (Dance Fantasy) for guitar quartet (1988) * Sonata for viola and viano (1989) * String Quartet No. 5 (1985) * Piano Quintet (1990) * ''Muzikou zní každá žilka'', Polka for recorder choir (1992) * ''Tři pastorale'' (3 Pastorales) for oboe solo (1994) * Sonata for oboe and piano (1995) * ''Idyllica'' (Idyllic) for oboe, clarinet and bassoon (or 3 basset horns, or 4 clarinets) (1996) * Sextet ''"Hrubínovské variace"'' (Hrubínovský Variations) for oboe, harp and string quartet (1999) * String Quartet No. 7 (2002) * String Quartet No. 8 with solo soprano (2005) * String Quartet No. 6 ''"Mozartův stesk"'' (Mozart's Nostalgia) (2006) * ''Koncertantní etuda'' (Concertante Etudes) for oboe and piano (2006) ;Keyboard * ''Malá svita'' (Little Suite) for organ (1972) * ''Tři momentky'' (3 Snapshots) for accordion (1973) * Sonata for piano (1977) * ''Introdukce, fuga a coda'' (Introduction, Fugue and Coda) for accordion (1978) * ''Pražské panorama'' (Prague Panorama) for organ (1982) * ''Portrét'' (Portrait), Sonata-Fantasia for organ (1986) * ''Album'', Cycle of Compositions for piano (1988) * ''Chorální sonáta'' (Choral Sonata) for organ (2000) * ''Variační sonáta'' (Variation Sonata) for organ (2003) * Sonata No. 4 for organ (2005) ;
Radio opera Radio opera (German: 'Funkoper' or 'Radiooper') is a genre of opera. It refers to operas which were specifically composed to be performed on the radio and is not to be confused with broadcasts of operas which were originally written for the stage. ...
s for children * ''Jaro je tu'' (Spring Is Here) (1975) * ''Před vánocemi'' (Before Christmas) (1978) * ''Jak přišel podzim'' (When Autumn Came) (1980) ;Vocal * ''Když zašla cesta'' (When the Road Ended), Song Cycle for soprano and piano (1972); words by Jan Hora * ''Sonáta lásky k životu'' (Sonata of Love for Life) for baritone and string orchestra (1975) * ''Co v sobě skrýváš'' (What Do You Hide), Song Cycle for baritone and piano (1976) * ''V krajině vzpomínání'' (Landscape of Memories), Song Cycle for high voice and piano (or string orchestra) (1977, 1986); words by František Branislav * ''Pijácké popěvky'' (Drinking Songs), Song Cycle for baritone and piano (1983) * ''Aufer a nobis'' for voice and organ (1992) * ''Alleluja'' for voice and organ (1996) * ''Crescendo'', Song Cycle for baritone and orchestra (2001) * ''Haiku o Praze'' (Haiku of Prague), Melodrama for recitor and viola (or violin) (2007); words by Karel Trinkewitz * ''Hlubina bezpečnosti'', Short Cantata for soprano and piano (2007); words by
John Amos Comenius John Amos Comenius (; ; ; ; Latinized: ''Ioannes Amos Comenius''; 28 March 1592 – 15 November 1670) was a Czech philosopher, pedagogue and theologian who is considered the father of modern education. He served as the last bishop of the Unit ...
* ''Pouštěj chléb svůj po vodě'' (Cast Thy Bread upon the Waters), 5 Meditations for 2 baritones and organ (2008); Biblical text * ''Bouře a klid'' (Storm and Calm), Melodrama for recitor, violin and orchestra (2009); words by
Emmy Destinn Emmy Destinn ( (); 26 February 1878 – 28 January 1930) was a Czech operatic dramatic soprano. She had a career both in Europe and at the New York Metropolitan Opera. She was one of the greatest opera singers of the 19th and 20th centuries. ...
* ''To nechce klid'', 5 Melodramas for recitor, flute (piccolo) and contrabassoon (2009); words by
Jaroslav Hašek Jaroslav Hašek (; 1883–1923) was a Czechs, Czech writer, Humorism, humorist, Satire, satirist, journalist, Bohemianism, bohemian, first anarchist and then communist, and commissar of the Red Army against the Czechoslovak Legion. He is best k ...
;Choral * ''Vánoční chvalozpěv'' (Christmas Eulogium), Cantata for soloists, mixed chorus and orchestra (1973) * ''Pohádka o smrčku'' (Tale of the Spruce) for children's choir, child soloists, narrator and small orchestra (1975) * ''Cesta světnicí'' (The Way across the Room), Cantata for baritone, male chorus and orchestra (1978) * ''Ukolébavka pro Martina'' (Lullaby for Martin) for male chamber chorus (1978) * ''Tři mužské sbory s křídlovkou na Ladovy obrázky'' (3 Male Choruses with Bugle-horn to Lada's Pictures) (1982); words by
Kamil Bednář Kamil Bednář, also known by his pen name Prokop Kouba (4 July 1912 – 23 May 1972), was a Czech poet, translator, prose writer, dramatist and publishing house editor. Life Bednář was born in Prague. After 1931, he studied law, and then six ...
* ''Kuchyňská kapela'' (The Kitchen Band), Song for children's chorus (1983); words by Jan Krůta * ''Ze Sci-fi zápisníku'' (From a Sci-fi Notebook), 3 Female Choruses (1985); words by
Tomáš Janovic Tomáš Janovic (22 May 1937 – 14 December 2023) was a Slovak writer, songwriter, journalist and poet. He was best known as an Aphorism, aphorist. Biography Tomáš Janovic was born on 22 May 1937 in Bratislava in a nonobservant Jewish fami ...
* ''Jarní motivy'' (Spring Motifs), Cycle for mixed chorus a cappella (1987); words by
Jan Neruda Jan Nepomuk Neruda (Czech: jan ˈnɛpomuk ˈnɛruda 10 July 1834 – 22 August 1891) was a Czech journalist, writer, poet and art critic; one of the most prominent representatives of Czech Realism and a member of the " May School". Early li ...
* ''Vivat Komenský'' (Vivat Comenius), Song Cycle for children's chorus (1988); words by
Václav Fischer Václav Fischer (born 22 June 1954) is a Czech-German businessman and politician. He founded CK Fischer and Fischer Air. He attended the Prague University of Economics and Business. After graduating from Internal Commerce Studies, Fischer moved ...
* Requiem for soloists, children's, men's and mixed chorus, instrumental soloists, organ and orchestra (1992) * ''Missa con Viola Obligata'' for mixed chorus, viola solo, percussion and organ (1998) * ''Žalm 67'' (Psalm 67) for mixed chorus, trumpet and organ (2008) * ''Zvony z Dvora králové'' (The Bells of Dvůr Králové), 3 Choruses with organ (2009)


References


External links


Osobní stránky

Rozhlas.cz



Pražská konzervatoř
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kvech, Otomar 1950 births 2018 deaths Czech classical composers Czech male classical composers Czech music educators Musicians from Prague Prague Conservatory alumni Academy of Performing Arts in Prague alumni