Optimus Comunicações
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Optimus Comunicações, S.A. was a Portuguese
GSM The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a family of standards to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks, as used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and Mobile broadband modem, mobile broadba ...
/
UMTS The Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is a 3G mobile cellular system for networks based on the GSM standard. UMTS uses Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, wideband code-division multiple access (W-CDMA) radio access technolog ...
/
LTE LTE may refer to: Science and technology * LTE (telecommunication) (Long-Term Evolution), a mobile telephony standard ** LTE Advanced, an enhancement ** LTE Advanced Pro, a further enhancement * Compaq LTE, a line of laptop computers * Leukotrie ...
mobile operator. As of 16 May 2014, Optimus was merged with ZON Multimédia and formed a new company called NOS. Optimus was a wholly owned subsidiary of Sonaecom (a sub-holding of Portuguese conglomerate
Sonae Sonae is a multinational business group headquartered in Maia, Portugal. It operates in 90 countries, working in various sectors, among which retail (food, electronics, and fashion), real estate, media and telecommunications, technology investme ...
).


History


1998-1999

Optimus operations started on 15 September 1998, against the two longer-established operators TMN and Telecel, now a subsidiary of the
Vodafone Group Vodafone Group Public Limited Company () is a British multinational telecommunications company. Its registered office and global headquarters are in Newbury, Berkshire, England. It predominantly operates services in Asia, Africa, Europe, and ...
. The start was preceded by an intense and original advertising campaign. The company found a way to bring in customers with the creation of a statute called Pioneiros (Pioneers), where pre-registered customers could make low-cost calls for life, just 5 escudos (0.025 Euro) per minute to other Optimus customers—a fraction of then current mobile tariffs. The campaign also benefitted enormously by parent Sonae owning the Continente chain of
hypermarkets A hypermarket or superstore is a big-box store combining a supermarket and a department store. The result is an expansive retail facility carrying a wide range of products under one roof, including full grocery store, grocery lines and product (bu ...
, thus reaching mass-market at a cost-effective rate. Optimus' prefix was 0933. Numbers were 10 or 11-digits long. Optimus adopted the concept of pre-paid cards, which had been invented in Portugal and was already a success with its competitors, by creating the Boomerang tariff plan. The very aggressive strategy used by Optimus to enter the Portuguese mobile telecommunications market paid off, attracting 700,000 customers in only one year of operation (by October 1999). Market share was 13%.


1999 - 2013

In September 1999, Optimus parent Sonaecom launched Novis, a fixed-line operator, and Clix, an
Internet service provider An Internet service provider (ISP) is an organization that provides a myriad of services related to accessing, using, managing, or participating in the Internet. ISPs can be organized in various forms, such as commercial, community-owned, no ...
and
web portal A web portal is a specially designed website that brings information from diverse sources, like emails, online forums and search engines, together in a uniform way. Usually, each information source gets its dedicated area on the page for displayin ...
. In January 2000, Optimus collected another GSM award in Cannes for the best GSM innovation for its Taxi Digital (Digital Taxi) project to use the Optimus network in the transmission and processing of data between taxi dispatch centrals and their cars. In 2000, the company's prefix was changed from 0933 to 93 as part of the country's new numbering system. All other digits remained the same, for 9-digit long numbers. In June 2000, Optimus reached the one millionth customer, approximately 80% of which were buyers of pre-paid cards. Its market share had by then climbed to 16%. In December 2000, Optimus won the bid for one of the four licenses for UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System). Handsets using this third-generation ( 3G) mobile technology can relay images and video and access the Internet at quasi-broadband speeds. In June 2003, Optimus launched a mobile portal, Optimus Zone, on the trail of
Vodafone live! Vodafone live! was the brand name for the multimedia portal service of mobile phone operator Vodafone, offering news content, picture messaging, instant messaging, email, and downloadable ringtones and games. The service officially launched on 24 O ...
, launched in November 2005. In 2004,
France Télécom Orange S.A. (; formerly , stylised as france telecom) is a French multinational corporation, multinational telecommunications corporation founded in 1988 and headquartered in Issy-les-Moulineaux, near Paris. ''Orange'' has been the corporation' ...
became the major shareholder, with the
holding company A holding company is a company whose primary business is holding a controlling interest in the Security (finance), securities of other companies. A holding company usually does not produce goods or services itself. Its purpose is to own Share ...
Atlas Services Belgium (ASB) as the largest minority owner. Optimus changed its corporate image from green to orange, fostering rumours that this would be the first step to change the brand to Orange. The logo was slightly simplified and turned into all-orange. In June 2005, Optimus launched a wireless Internet access service over
GPRS General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), also called 2.5G, is a mobile data standard on the 2G cellular communication network's Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications (GSM). Networks and mobile devices wit ...
and 3G, with downlink speeds of up to 386 kbit/s, under the brand Kanguru. This launch had an innovative pricing structure for such a service. For 30 Euro/month, 10 GB of traffic were included. In May 2006, Optimus launched Kanguru Xpress over
HSDPA High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) is an amalgamation of two mobile protocols—High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA)—that extends and improves the performance of existing 3G mobile telecommunic ...
(3.5G), with downlink speeds of up to 1.8 Mbit/s. Its slogan was: "Não salta, voa" (It doesn't jump, it flies). In April 2008, Optimus launched the TAG tariff. For a €10 monthly fee, converted in credit for communications, all communications between TAG users (voice and video calls, SMS and MMS, usage of Mobile Instant Messenger – Optimus Messenger and MSN) were absolutely free and limitless. There was also a PC-based application working as a WebPhone, where all sorts of communications could be made in the same manner that in a mobile phone (including incoming communications). Due to this launch, the competitors launched their own versions of TAG (only active from 1 May 2008, but with a pre-order up to that date). Interestingly, Optimus and its competitors were constantly changing their tariff's conditions (prices to other intra-network voice calls are dropping, a 1500 SMS bonus for the same network is being given, the usage of the monthly fee is changing) similar to a sort of battle being held by the three Portuguese mobile communications service providers. Optimus made the mobile market in Portugal more dynamic, though it still was the third operator in market share (20% in 2006) and financial results. Since 2012, Optimus and ZON have been in talks to merge the two companies. In 2013 the Regulatory Authority for the Media informed the Competition Authority that it is not opposed to the deal.


2014 - present

As of 16 May 2014, ZON Multimédia and Optimus Telecomunicações, S.A. are one new company called NOS (former ZON Optimus).


Awards

The Pioneers marketing campaign was recognized internationally. In early 1999, NOS won the GSM Marketing Success award of the
GSM Association The GSM Association (GSMA) is a non-profit trade association that represents the interests of mobile network operators worldwide. More than 750 mobile operators are full GSMA members and a further 400 companies in the broader mobile ecosystem ar ...
in
Cannes Cannes (, ; , ; ) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a communes of France, commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes departments of France, department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions Internatio ...
, France, for become the third operator with the most market share after a year of operation. It was the first Portuguese operator to achieve such a result in a World-wide GSM Congress. (This event is organized annually by the
GSM Association The GSM Association (GSMA) is a non-profit trade association that represents the interests of mobile network operators worldwide. More than 750 mobile operators are full GSMA members and a further 400 companies in the broader mobile ecosystem ar ...
, an organization with a membership of more than 380 operators of mobile communications from about 150 countries. GSM Awards are delivered in every edition of the congress and are considered the most important of the sector.) This was to be the first of many awards won by Optimus in subsequent years.


Advertising


Advertising agency

*1998–2008:
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Portugal *2008–2014:
Euro RSCG Havas Creative, formerly known as Havas Worldwide and Euro RSCG, is a French advertising agency. It is one of the largest integrated marketing communications agencies in the world, made up of 316 offices located in 75 countries. The firm provide ...
Portugal


Slogans


Optimus

*September 1998 – 2003: "Falar assim, é Optimus" (To speak like this, is Optimus) *2003 – 2006: "Segue o que sentes" (Follow what you feel) *20 July 2006 – 2008: "Experimenta" (Try it, Experience it) *2008 – 2011: "De que é que precisas?" (What do you need?) *2011 – 2014 : "O que nos liga é Optimus" (What binds us together is Optimus)


NOS

*2014 – present : "Há mais em NOS" (There's more in NOS) ("NOS" is similar to the Portuguese word "nós", which means "us".)


Financials

2011: * 3,639,400 customers (1.0% increase over 2010) * 42.8 SMS/month/customer (10.2 decrease over 2010) * ARPU 12.90 Euro (5.6% decrease over 2010)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:NOS Comunicacoes
Optimus Comunicações Optimus Comunicações, S.A. was a Portugal, Portuguese GSM/UMTS/LTE (telecommunication), LTE mobile operator. As of 16 May 2014, Optimus was merged with ZON Multimédia and formed a new company called NOS (Portuguese media company), NOS. Optimu ...
Optimus Comunicações Optimus Comunicações, S.A. was a Portugal, Portuguese GSM/UMTS/LTE (telecommunication), LTE mobile operator. As of 16 May 2014, Optimus was merged with ZON Multimédia and formed a new company called NOS (Portuguese media company), NOS. Optimu ...
Optimus Comunicações Optimus Comunicações, S.A. was a Portugal, Portuguese GSM/UMTS/LTE (telecommunication), LTE mobile operator. As of 16 May 2014, Optimus was merged with ZON Multimédia and formed a new company called NOS (Portuguese media company), NOS. Optimu ...
Optimus Comunicações Optimus Comunicações, S.A. was a Portugal, Portuguese GSM/UMTS/LTE (telecommunication), LTE mobile operator. As of 16 May 2014, Optimus was merged with ZON Multimédia and formed a new company called NOS (Portuguese media company), NOS. Optimu ...