Ondřej Kolář (politician)
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Ondřej Kolář (born 13 March 1984) is a Czech politician and lawyer who has been a
member of the European Parliament A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
since July 2024, representing
TOP 09 TOP 09 (, ) is a liberal-conservative list of political parties in the Czech Republic, political party in the Czech Republic, led by Markéta Adamová, Markéta Pekarová Adamová. 14 of its members sit in the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Rep ...
. He was previous a member of the
Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic The Chamber of Deputies, officially the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic (, PS PČR), is the lower house of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The chamber has 200 seats and deputies are elected for four-year terms u ...
from 2021 to 2024, and mayor of the
Prague 6 Prague 6, officially known as the Municipal District of Prague 6 (''Městská část Praha 6''), is the largest Districts of Prague, district in Prague. Located in the northwest, it covers 41.54 km2 and had a population of 100,600 as of 31 D ...
district from 2014 until 2022.


Early life

Kolář was born in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
, the son of Czech diplomat Petr Kolář. In his childhood he lived in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
, and
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. After returning to the Czech Republic, Kolář studied media studies at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University and law at the
University of West Bohemia The University of West Bohemia in Pilsen (, ZČU) is a university in Plzeň, Czech Republic. It was founded in 1991 and consists of nine faculties. History The university was formed by the merger of the ''College of Mechanical and Electrical E ...
. He also completed the
international legal theories International legal theory, or theories of international law, comprise a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches used to explain and analyse the content, formation and effectiveness of international law and institutions and to sugges ...
program at
American University Washington College of Law The American University Washington College of Law (AUWCL or WCL) is the law school of American University, a private research university in Washington, D.C. It is located on the western side of Tenley Circle in the Tenleytown section of northw ...
and one year of German studies at
Trinity College Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Unive ...
. In 2011, Kolář started working as secretary to the Foreign Minister and
TOP 09 TOP 09 (, ) is a liberal-conservative list of political parties in the Czech Republic, political party in the Czech Republic, led by Markéta Adamová, Markéta Pekarová Adamová. 14 of its members sit in the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Rep ...
leader
Karel Schwarzenberg Karel Schwarzenberg (, 10 December 1937 – 12 November 2023) was a Czech politician, diplomat and statesman who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs (Czech Republic), Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic from 2007 to 2009 and ...
.


Political career


Prague 6

In 2013, Kolář became the chairman of the TOP 09 branch in Prague 6. In October 2014, he led TOP 09 to victory in the municipal elections, and was elected mayor of the district in November 2014. In April 2017, Kolář received media attention after Prague City Hall paid 50,000 CZK for his interview in the men's magazine ''Playboy''. The city hall attributed the payment to an employee error. Kolář resolved the situation by paying Prague 6 the amount for the article. According to a survey by Phoenix Research, Kolář was the second-most popular district mayor in Prague in 2017. On 13 May 2017, Kolář attended the unveiling of the foundation stone of the future monument to
Maria Theresa Maria Theresa (Maria Theresia Walburga Amalia Christina; 13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was the ruler of the Habsburg monarchy from 1740 until her death in 1780, and the only woman to hold the position suo jure, in her own right. She was the ...
in
Hradčany Hradčany (; ), is the district of the city of Prague, Czech Republic surrounding Prague Castle. The castle is one of the biggest in the world at about in length and an average of about wide. Its history stretches back to the 9th century. St ...
, commissioned by Prague 6 at a cost of almost 4,000,000 CZK. Kolář stated that: "Marie Theresa is the only woman who ever sat on the Czech throne, and therefore she deserves such a monument." The On 18 April 2018, Kolář filed a criminal complaint against himself, stating: "As soon as we approved in the council in 2016, the termination of the disadvantageous contract by which Prague 6 releases Poliklinika Pod Marjánkou to a private individual, we were criticised that the termination was poorly-executed that we paid severance pay without authorization." Kolář launched the initiative to add an information board to the monument to Soviet Marshal Konev in Prague 6, which explained his merits in liberating a large part of
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; ; ) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. In a narrow, geographic sense, it roughly encompasses the territories of present-day Czechia that fall within the Elbe River's drainage basin, but historic ...
from the Nazi occupation, but also noted his contribution to the suppression of the
Hungarian Revolution of 1956 The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (23 October – 4 November 1956; ), also known as the Hungarian Uprising, was an attempted countrywide revolution against the government of the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989) and the policies caused by ...
and his alleged patronage of the intelligence survey for the
Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia On 20–21 August 1968, the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic was jointly invaded by four fellow Warsaw Pact countries: the Soviet Union, the Polish People's Republic, the People's Republic of Bulgaria, and the Hungarian People's Republic. The ...
in 1968. The ambassadors of Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Kazakhstan objected to the plaque. According to the Russian Embassy, Konev did not take part in the invasion in 1968 and had already left commanding positions in the Soviet armed forces due to his age. In August 2019, Kolář expressed sympathy with the vandals who poured red paint on the Konev monument, and prevented the statue from being cleaned. In September 2019, the council of Prague 6 decided to remove the statue, which was removed from the pedestal on 3 April 2020 and taken into storage. In the 2022 Czech municipal elections, Kolář ran for council in Prague 6 in the third place on the TOP 09 candidate list. He finished first due to preferential votes and thus defended his seat, but was replaced as mayor by Jakub Starek of ODS. Kolář served as an opposition representative in the Prague 6 council, but resigned his seat in November 2023.


National politics

In the 2021 Czech parliamentary election, Kolář ran for TOP 09 as the fourth placed candidate on the Spolu coalition list in Prague. With 27,259 preferential votes, he finally finished fifth and was elected as a member of parliament. In the
2024 European Parliament election The 2024 European Parliament election was held in the European Union (EU) between 6 and 9 June 2024. It was the tenth Elections to the European Parliament, parliamentary election since the 1979 European Parliament election, first direct electio ...
, Kolář ran as a member of TOP 09 as the sixth place candidate on the Spolu coalition list. He received 31,623 preferential votes and became an MEP. On 14 June, Kolář resigned as a member of the Chamber of Deputies and was replaced by his party colleague Martin Dlouhý.


Political views

Kolář criticised the
International Criminal Court The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an intergovernmental organization and International court, international tribunal seated in The Hague, Netherlands. It is the first and only permanent international court with jurisdiction to prosecute ...
in The Hague for issuing an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu Benjamin Netanyahu (born 21 October 1949) is an Israeli politician who has served as the prime minister of Israel since 2022, having previously held the office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021. Netanyahu is the longest-serving prime min ...
on charges of war crimes during the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
.


Controversy

Although Kolář claimed before the elections that the municipal council of Prague 6 uses "mainly our in-house lawyers and we only need help from the outside in exceptional cases", the law office of Petr Kubíček, Kolář's classmate from the Faculty of Law in Plzeň, prepared a total of 12 legal opinions costing 844,035 CZK in August 2019. According to the lawyers, the legal analyses by several of Kolář's former classmates were overvalued. ''Aktuálně.cz'' reported in March 2020 that Kubíček's law office in Prague 6 received almost 340,000 CZK for two legal opinions which were plagiarised, and that Kubíček's analysis was created almost two months before the official order from the town hall. Kolář refused to comment. Kolář tried to legally force opposition representative Jiří Hoskovec to delete a Facebook comment accusing him of taking lucrative city properties to Cyprus through the company SNEO. Ondřej Chrást, Pirate Party group leader on Prague 6 council, demanded Kolář's resignation in December 2019, accusing Kolář of behaving "like a Russian governor" and intimidating the opposition. In March 2024, in an interview with CNN Prima News, Kolář called former Czech Foreign Minister
Lubomír Zaorálek Lubomír Zaorálek (born 6 September 1956) is a Czech politician, who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister Bohuslav Sobotka from 2014 to 2017, and Minister of Culture under Prime Minister Andrej Babiš from 2019 to 2021. ...
"vulgar". Zaorálek later demanded an apology from him.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolar, Ondrej 1984 births Living people Politicians from Prague 21st-century Czech politicians MEPs for the Czech Republic 2024–2029 TOP 09 MEPs