Olhão (parish)
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Olhão is a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in the
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
of
Olhão Olhão (), officially known as Olhão da Restauração, is a city and concelho, municipality in the Algarve region of southern Portugal. The population of the municipality in 2011 was 45,396, in an area of . Located near the regional capital Faro, ...
, in the Portuguese
Algarve The Algarve (, , ) is the southernmost NUTS statistical regions of Portugal, NUTS II region of continental Portugal. It has an area of with 467,495 permanent inhabitants and incorporates 16 municipalities (concelho, ''concelhos'' or ''município ...
. The population in 2011 was 14,914,Instituto Nacional de Estatística
/ref> in an area of 12.25 km². Olhão is the largest parish by population density in the municipality.


Architecture

* Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário (), constructed in the first-half of the 17th century, it became the centre of the parish when in 1695, Olhão was raised to the status of ecclesiastical parish. It was damaged during the
1755 Lisbon earthquake The 1755 Lisbon earthquake, also known as the Great Lisbon earthquake, impacted Portugal, the Iberian Peninsula, and Northwest Africa on the morning of Saturday, 1 November, All Saints' Day, Feast of All Saints, at around 09:40 local time. In ...
, but reconstructed during the intervening years to include five altars that included retables for ''Senhor dos Passos''; ''Santa Clara''; ''Santa Luzia'' and ''São Sebastião''; * Church of Nossa Senhora da Soledade (), built in the Baroque and Roccoco styles, the church was once the parochial church, but is primarily used as a pilgrimage chapel.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Olhao Freguesias of Olhão Towns of the Algarve