Olga Szabó-Orbán ( Orbán, 9 October 1938 – 5 January 2022) was a Romanian
foil
Foil may refer to:
Materials
* Foil (metal), a quite thin sheet of metal, usually manufactured with a rolling mill machine
* Metal leaf, a very thin sheet of decorative metal
* Aluminium foil, a type of wrapping for food
* Tin foil, metal foil ma ...
fencer, world champion in 1962, and team world champion in 1969. A five-time Olympian, she won an individual silver medal in 1956 and team bronze medals in 1968 and 1972.
Career
Orbán was born into a
Hungarian minority in Transylvania. She took up fencing at the relatively late age of 14 after her teacher Ecaterina Bartoș led the whole class to the fencing hall, where her husband Tibor was a coach.
[ Her talent became rapidly apparent and she was placed under the responsibility of coach Ludovic Ozoray at club Progresul Cluj. She won in 1954 her first national championship in the junior category, followed in 1955 by a title in the senior category.]
At the 1956 Olympics she earned a silver medal, the first Olympic medal in fencing for Romania. The gold medal went to Great Britain's Gillian Sheen, whom Orbán had beaten twice during the event. In 1961 Orbán won with Maria Vicol
Maria Vicol (née Taitiș, 17 October 1935 – 13 March 2015) was a Romanian foil fencer, Olympic bronze medalist in 1960 and an Olympic team bronze medalist in 1968.
Career
Vicol took up fencing at Progresul Bucharest, where she was trained ...
, Ana Pascu and Ecaterina Orb-Lazăr Romania's first medal at the World Fencing Championships
The World Fencing Championships is an annual competition in fencing organized by the International Fencing Federation. Contestants may participate in Foil (fencing), foil, épée, and Sabre (fencing), sabre events.
History
The FIE first organiz ...
with a team bronze medal, followed in 1962 by an individual gold medal.
After retiring from competitions Orbán became a fencing coach at her club CSA Steaua
CSA may refer to:
Arts and media
* Canadian Screen Awards, annual awards given by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television
* Commission on Superhuman Activities, a fictional American government agency in Marvel Comics
* Crime Syndicate of Amer ...
. In 1990 she moved to Hungary with her husband, Olympic water polo player Alexandru Szabó, and later worked at the Budapest Honvéd sport club.[Olga Orban]
Romanian Olympic Committee
The Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee (, COSR) is responsible for Romania's participation in the Olympic Games.
History
The Romanian Olympic Committee () was formed in 1914 in Bucharest. In 2004 it changed its name to ''Romanian Olympic an ...
Personal life and death
Olga Szabó-Orbán died in January 2022, at the age of 83.A murit prima medaliată olimpică şi prima campioană mondială a scrimei româneşti
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Szabo-Orban, Olga
1938 births
2022 deaths
Romanian female fencers
Romanian foil fencers
Olympic fencers for Romania
Fencers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for Romania
Olympic bronze medalists for Romania
Fencers from Cluj-Napoca
Romanian sportspeople of Hungarian descent
Olympic medalists in fencing
Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Summer World University Games medalists in fencing
FISU World University Games silver medalists for Romania
20th-century Romanian sportswomen