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Olga Engl (30 May 1871 – 21 September 1946) was an Austrian-
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
stage and motion picture actress who appeared in nearly 200 films.


Biography

Engl was privately educated in an Ursuline monastery and began her acting career at the
Prague Conservatory The Prague Conservatory or Prague Conservatoire ( cs, Pražská konzervatoř) is a music school in Prague, Czech Republic, founded in 1808. Currently, Prague Conservatory offers four or six year study courses, which can be compared to the level ...
. In August 1887 she made her stage début as Bertha in the play ''Die Verschwörung des Fiesco zu Genua'' in her home town. In 1888, she moved to the city of Danzig and performed in the theatre from 1889 to 1892 then briefly moved to
Berlin Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
. From 1892 to 1895 she performed with the court theatre in
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
and from 1895 to 1897 in
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; nds, label=Hamburg German, Low Saxon, Hamborg ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (german: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg; nds, label=Low Saxon, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),. is the List of cities in Germany by popul ...
at the Thalia Theater, and from 1897 in
Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
. Engl made her film debut in the 1911 British silent film ''The Adoptive Child'' then returned to Germany and began appearing in German film productions. Her first major role was in the 1913
Carl Froelich Carl August Hugo Froelich (5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director. He was born and died in Berlin. Biography Apparatus builder and cameraman From 1903 Froelich was a colleague of Oskar Messter, one of ...
-directed biopic ''
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''. She would work continually throughout the 1910s and appear in a variety of roles for such directors as
Urban Gad Peter Urban Bruun Gad (12 February 1879 – 26 December 1947) was a Danish film director, stage actor, screenwriter, and author. He directed 40 films between 1910 and 1927. His wife Asta Nielsen starred in 30 of his films, also in his début th ...
and
Frederic Zelnik Frederic Zelnik (born Friedrich Zelnik, 17 May 1885 – 29 November 1950) was an Austrian producer, director, and actor. He was one of the most important producers-directors of the German silent cinema. Zelnik achieved success through period oper ...
and opposite such popular actors of the era as Emil Jannings,
Alfred Abel Alfred Peter Abel (12 March 1879 – 12 December 1937) was a German film actor, director, and producer. He appeared in more than 140 silent and sound films between 1913 and 1938. His best-known performance was as Joh Fredersen in Fritz Lang' ...
and Lya Mara. By the early 1920s, Engl's career in motion pictures was well established. In 1922 she appeared in the popular F.W. Murnau-directed eerie drama '' Phantom'' opposite Alfred Abel,
Grete Berger Grete Berger (born Margarethe Berg; 11 February 1883 – 23 May 1944) was an Austrian-German stage and film actress whose career came to an end following the rise of the Nazi Party in 1933. Berger was murdered at Auschwitz concentration camp i ...
,
Aud Egede-Nissen Aud Egede-Nissen (30 May 1893 – 15 November 1974) was a Norwegian actress, director and producer. She appeared in many early 20th-century German silent films. Early life Born in Bergen, Norway in 1893, Egede-Nissen was a daughter of Norwegi ...
, Lya De Putti and
Lil Dagover Lil Dagover (; born Marie Antonia Siegelinde Martha Seubert; 30 September 1887 – 23 January 1980) was a German actress whose film career spanned between 1913 and 1979. She was one of the most popular and recognized film actresses in the Weimar ...
.Profile
allmovie.com; accessed 17 June 2015.
Engl transitioned to the
talkie A sound film is a motion picture with synchronization, synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decad ...
era with relative ease and she often appeared in films as a "Grand Dame" type of character.''Porträt der Schauspielerin Olga Engl by Thomas Staedeli''
/ref> Some of her most enduring roles of the early talkie era were the 1931
Gerhard Lamprecht Gerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian. He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958. He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. Life and career Lamprecht was fasci ...
-directed adventure ''
Emil und die Detektive ''Emil and the Detectives'' () is a 1929 novel set mainly in Berlin, by the German writer Erich Kästner and illustrated by Walter Trier. It was Kästner's first major success and the only one of his pre-1945 works to escape Nazi censorship. The ...
'' and the musical ''
Der Kongreß tanzt ''Der Kongress tanzt'' (English: ''The Congress Dances'') is a German musical comedy film produced in 1931 by Ufa, directed by Erik Charell, starring Lilian Harvey as Christel Weinzinger, the glove seller, Willy Fritsch as Tsar Alexander I of R ...
'' (English: ''The Congress Dances''), also released in 1931 and starring Lilian Harvey,
Conrad Veidt Hans Walter Conrad Veidt (; 22 January 1893 – 3 April 1943) was a German film actor who attracted early attention for his roles in the films '' Different from the Others'' (1919), ''The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'' (1920), and '' The Man Who Laug ...
, and Lil Dagover. In 1933 she made her English language film debut in the Edwin H. Knopf and
Luis Trenker Luis Trenker (born Alois Franz Trenker, 4 October 1892 – 13 April 1990) was a South Tyrolean film producer, director, writer, actor, architect, alpinist, and bobsledder. Biography Early life Alois Franz Trenker was born on 4 October 1892 in U ...
-directed ''The Rebel''. The film starred Hungarian actors
Vilma Bánky Vilma Bánky (born Vilma Koncsics;Hungarian civil registration document from Nagydorog, available through LDS records; film number 1793002 Items 4–5 9 January 1901 – 18 March 1991) was a Hungarian-American silent film actress. Although her ...
and
Victor Varconi Victor Varconi (born Mihály Várkonyi; March 31, 1891 – June 6, 1976) was a Hungarian actor who initially found success in his native country, as well as in Germany and Austria, in silent films, before relocating to the United States, where ...
and was a remake of ''Der Rebell'', also featuring Engl and released earlier the same year and also directed by Trenker. Engl continued to act through the
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
era – appearing in ten films between 1939 and 1945. Her last film appearance before retiring was a small role in the drama ''Das Alte Lied'', which was released in March 1945. In addition to film roles, she continued acting on Berlin stages until shortly before her death in 1946.


Selected filmography

* '' The Man in the Cellar'' (1914) * '' Bubi Is Jealous'' (1916) * '' The Knitting Needles'' (1916) * '' Under the Spell of Silence'' (1916) * ''
The Rat The Rat may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''The Rat'' (play), a 1924 play written by Ivor Novello and Constance Collier * ''The Rat'' (1925 film), a film by Ivor Novello based on his play of the same name * ''The Rat'' (1937 film), another ...
'' (1918) * ''
Cain Cain ''Káïn''; ar, قابيل/قايين, Qābīl/Qāyīn is a Biblical figure in the Book of Genesis within Abrahamic religions. He is the elder brother of Abel, and the firstborn son of Adam and Eve, the first couple within the Bible. He w ...
'' (1918) * '' Ikarus, the Flying Man'' (1918) * '' The Enchanted Princess'' (1919) * '' The Foolish Heart'' (1919) * '' Blonde Poison'' (1919) * ''
Out of the Depths ''Out of the Depths'' is a 1921 American silent Western film based on a book by author Robert Ames Bennet and directed by Otis B. Thayer and Frank Reicher, starring Edmund Cobb and Violet Mersereau. The film was shot in Denver, Colorado b ...
'' (1919) * ''
Between Two Worlds Between Two Worlds may refer to: Music * ''Between Two Worlds'' (I album), 2006 * ''Between Two Worlds'', a 2009 album by Paul McKenna Band * ''Between Two Worlds'' (Trip Lee album), 2010 * '' Between II Worlds'', a 2015 album by Nero * ''Bet ...
'' (1919) * ''
The Last Sun Son ''The Last Sun Son'' (German: ''Der letzte Sonnensohn'') is a 1919 German silent film directed by Erik Lund.Bock & Bergfelder p.74 Cast In alphabetical order * Olga Engl as Fürstin * Bernhard Goetzke as Herzog * Ria Jende * Bruno Kastne ...
'' (1919) * '' Crown and Whip'' (1919) * '' Veritas Vincit'' (1919) * '' Madeleine'' (1919) * ''
Irrlicht Irrlicht may refer to: * Irrlicht, the German name for will-o'-the-wisp, the ghostly light sometimes seen at night over bogs and swamps * "Irrlicht", the ninth song in the '' Winterreise'' cycle by Franz Schubert * ''Irrlicht'' (album), by Klau ...
'' (1919) * '' The Commandment of Love'' (1919) * '' The Girl from Acker Street'' (1920) * '' The Black Count'' (1920) * '' From the Files of a Respectable Woman'' (1920) * '' Count Varenne's Lover'' (1921) * '' Symphony of Death'' (1921) * '' The Women of Gnadenstein'' (1921) * '' The Last Witness'' (1921) * '' The Amazon'' (1921) * '' Miss Beryll'' (1921) * '' The Story of a Maid'' (1921) * '' A Woman's Revenge'' (1921) * ''
The Black Spider ''The Black Spider'' is a novella by the Swiss writer Jeremias Gotthelf written in 1842. Set in an idyllic frame story, old legends are worked into a Christian-humanist allegory about ideas of good and evil. Though the novel is initially divi ...
'' (1921) * '' You Are the Life'' (1921) * ''
Monte Carlo Monte Carlo (; ; french: Monte-Carlo , or colloquially ''Monte-Carl'' ; lij, Munte Carlu ; ) is officially an administrative area of the Principality of Monaco, specifically the ward of Monte Carlo/Spélugues, where the Monte Carlo Casino i ...
'' (1921) * '' Rose of the Asphalt Streets'' (1922) * '' The Marriage of Princess Demidoff'' (1922) * '' The Circle of Death'' (1922) * ''
Your Bad Reputation ''Your Bad Reputation'' (german: Ihr schlechter Ruf) is a 1922 German silent drama film directed by Franz Eckstein and starring Werner Funck, Olga Limburg and Paul Graetz.Caneppele p. 56 The film's sets were designed by the art director Ad ...
'' (1922) * '' Only One Night'' (1922) * ''
Bigamy In cultures where monogamy is mandated, bigamy is the act of entering into a marriage with one person while still legally married to another. A legal or de facto separation of the couple does not alter their marital status as married persons. I ...
'' (1922) * ''
Louise de Lavallière Louise or Luise may refer to: * Louise (given name) Arts Songs * "Louise" (Bonnie Tyler song), 2005 * "Louise" (The Human League song), 1984 * "Louise" (Jett Rebel song), 2013 * "Louise" (Maurice Chevalier song), 1929 *"Louise", by Clan o ...
'' (1922) * '' The Island of Tears'' (1923) * '' Irene of Gold'' (1923) * '' Count Cohn'' (1923) * '' Daisy'' (1923) * '' The Pilgrimage of Love'' (1923) * ''
Resurrection Resurrection or anastasis is the concept of coming back to life after death. In a number of religions, a dying-and-rising god is a deity which dies and is resurrected. Reincarnation is a similar process hypothesized by other religions, whic ...
'' (1923) * ''
Playing with Destiny ''Playing with Destiny'' (german: Das Spiel mit dem Schicksal) is a 1924 German silent film directed by Siegfried Philippi and starring Alfred Abel, Sascha Gura and Claire Rommer.Bock & Bergfelder p. 2 The film's sets were designed by the art ...
'' (1924) * '' Slaves of Love'' (1924) * '' Nelly, the Bride Without a Husband'' (1924) * '' The Creature'' (1924) * ''
The Golden Calf According to the Bible, the golden calf (עֵגֶל הַזָּהָב '' ‘ēgel hazzāhāv'') was an idol (a cult image) made by the Israelites when Moses went up to Mount Sinai. In Hebrew, the incident is known as ''ḥēṭə’ hā‘ēgel ...
'' (1925) * ''
Women You Rarely Greet ''Women You Rarely Greet'' (german: Frauen, die man oft nicht grüßt) is a 1925 German silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized Sound recording and reproduction, recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Thoug ...
'' (1925) * '' The Woman without Money'' (1925) * '' Nick, King of the Chauffeurs'' (1925) * ''
The Salesgirl from the Fashion Store ''The Salesgirl from the Fashion Store'' (german: Die Kleine aus der Konfektion) is a 1925 German silent comedy film directed by Wolfgang Neff and starring Reinhold Schünzel, Lilly Flohr and Evi Eva.A New History of German Cinema p. 61 The fi ...
'' (1925) * ''
The Dice Game of Life ''The Dice Game of Life'' (German:''Des Lebens Würfelspiel'') is a 1925 German silent film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Frida Richard, Hella Moja and Margarete Lanner.Grange p.203 The film's art direction was by Botho Hoefer and Bernhard ...
'' (1925) * ''
Ash Wednesday Ash Wednesday is a holy day of prayer and fasting in many Western Christian denominations. It is preceded by Shrove Tuesday and falls on the first day of Lent (the six weeks of penitence before Easter). It is observed by Catholics in the ...
'' (1925) * '' The Circus Princess'' (1925) * ''
The Blue Danube "The Blue Danube" is the common English title of "An der schönen blauen Donau", Op. 314 (German for "By the Beautiful Blue Danube"), a waltz by the Austrian composer Johann Strauss II, composed in 1866. Originally performed on 15 Februar ...
'' (1926) * '' The Girl on a Swing'' (1926) * '' The Circus of Life'' (1926) * '' Trude'' (1926) * '' Hell of Love'' (1926) * '' We'll Meet Again in the Heimat'' (1926) * '' The Pride of the Company'' (1926) * '' A Sister of Six'' (1926) * ''
Manon Lescaut ''The Story of the Chevalier des Grieux and Manon Lescaut'' ( ) is a novel by Antoine François Prévost. Published in 1731, it is the seventh and final volume of ''Mémoires et aventures d'un homme de qualité'' (''Memoirs and Adventures of a M ...
'' (1926) * ''
The Good Reputation ''The Good Reputation'' (French: ''La bonne réputation'', German: ''Der gute Ruf'') is a 1926 French-German silent drama film directed by Pierre Marodon and starring Lotte Neumann, Hans Mierendorff and Germaine Rouer.Grange p.238 The film's ...
'' (1926) * '' The Mistress'' (1927) * '' Dancing Vienna'' (1927) * '' On the Banks of the River Weser'' (1927) * '' The Pink Slippers'' (1927) * ''
Benno Stehkragen ''Benno Stehkragen'' is a 1927 German silent film directed by Trude Santen and starring Margit Barnay, Bruno Arno and Käthe Haack.Bock & Bergfelder p. 156 The film's sets were designed by the art director Botho Hoefer Botho Hoefer (1880 ...
'' (1927) * ''
The Harbour Bride ''The Harbour Bride'' (German: ''Die Hafenbraut'') is a 1927 German silent drama film directed by Wolfgang Neff and starring John Mylong, Olga Engl and Robert Leffler.Krautz p.408 The film's sets were designed by the art director Artur Gün ...
'' (1927) * '' When the Young Wine Blossoms'' (1927) * '' That Was Heidelberg on Summer Nights'' (1927) * '' Rinaldo Rinaldini'' (1927) * '' Anastasia, the False Czar's Daughter'' (1928) * '' Sir or Madam'' (1928) * '' It Attracted Three Fellows'' (1928) * '' Girls, Beware!'' (1928) * '' Love's Masquerade'' (1928) * ''
The Lady from Argentina ''The Lady from Argentina'' (German: ''Das Fräulein aus Argentinien'') is a 1928 German silent film directed by Siegfried Philippi and starring Hans Albers.Parish p.4 The film's sets were designed by the art directors Gustav A. Knauer and ...
'' (1928) * '' Column X'' (1929) * '' They May Not Marry'' (1929) * ''
High Treason Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance. This typically includes acts such as participating in a war against one's native country, attempting to overthrow its government, spying on its military, its diplo ...
'' (1929) * '' The Little Escapade'' (1931) * ''
Shadows of the Underworld ''Shadows of the Underworld'' (German: ''Schatten der Unterwelt'') is a 1931 German action film directed by and starring Harry Piel. It also features Dary Holm, Elisabeth Pinajeff and Hans Junkermann.Bock & Bergfelder p.363 It was made at the ...
'' (1931) * ''
Emil and the Detectives ''Emil and the Detectives'' () is a 1929 novel set mainly in Berlin, by the German writer Erich Kästner and illustrated by Walter Trier. It was Kästner's first major success and the only one of his pre-1945 works to escape Nazi censorship. T ...
'' (1931) * '' The Rebel'' (1932) * '' Greetings and Kisses, Veronika'' (1933) * '' The Sandwich Girl'' (1933) * '' Scandal in Budapest'' (1933) * '' So Ended a Great Love'' (1934) * ''
You Are Adorable, Rosmarie ''You Are Adorable, Rosmarie'' (German: ''Du bist entzückend, Rosmarie!'') is a 1934 German romantic comedy film directed by Hans von Wolzogen and starring Herta Worell, Hans Stüwe and Hans Adalbert Schlettow.Krautz p.302 Location shooting ...
'' (1934) * '' Music in the Blood'' (1934) * '' The English Marriage'' (1934) * '' The Csardas Princess'' (1934) * '' Regine'' (1935) * '' A Night on the Danube'' (1935) * '' City of Anatol'' (1936) * '' Family Parade'' (1936) * '' The Man Who Couldn't Say No'' (1938) * '' The Blue Fox'' (1938) * '' Counterfeiters'' (1940) * ''
Clarissa ''Clarissa; or, The History of a Young Lady: Comprehending the Most Important Concerns of Private Life. And Particularly Shewing, the Distresses that May Attend the Misconduct Both of Parents and Children, In Relation to Marriage'' is an epis ...
'' (1941) * '' The Great Love'' (1942) * '' Doctor Crippen'' (1942) * '' The Eternal Tone'' (1943) * '' The Court Concert'' (1948)


References


External links

*
Porträt der Schauspielerin Olga Engl by Thomas Staedeli
(in German) {{DEFAULTSORT:Engl, Olga 1871 births 1946 deaths Austrian stage actresses Austrian film actresses Austrian silent film actresses 19th-century Austrian actresses 20th-century Austrian actresses