Old Town Hall, Aberdare
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The Old Town Hall () is a municipal building located on the High Street in
Aberdare Aberdare ( ; ) is a town in the Cynon Valley area of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, at the confluence of the Rivers Dare (Dâr) and River Cynon, Cynon. Aberdare has a population of 39,550 (mid-2017 estimate). Aberdare is south-west of Merthyr Tydf ...
in
Rhondda Cynon Taf Rhondda Cynon Taf (; RCT; also spelt as Rhondda Cynon Taff) is a Principal areas of Wales, county borough in the South East Wales, south-east of Wales. It consists of five valleys: the Rhondda Fawr, Rhondda Fach, Cynon, Taff () and Ely valleys, ...
in Wales. The structure, which is currently used as a coffee shop, is a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
.


History

The building was commissioned as a
market hall A market hall is a covered space or a building where food and other articles are sold from stalls by independent vendors. A market hall is a type of indoor market and can be found in many European countries. The most common variation of a mar ...
and was located in the Greenfach area, which was where the old Aberdare Village was developing at that time. It was designed in the
neoclassical style Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiquity. Neoclassici ...
, built in brick with a
cement render Cement render or cement plaster is the application of a mortar mix of sand and cement, (optionally lime) and water to brick, concrete, stone, or mud brick. It is often textured, colored, or painted after application. It is generally used on ...
and was completed in 1831. In the mid-19th century, civic leaders decided to erect a more substantial market hall in order to compete with the market halls of
Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tydfil () is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about north of Cardiff. Often called just Merthyr, it is said to be named after Tydfil, daughter of K ...
, which had been completed in 1838, and
Dowlais Dowlais () is a village and Community (Wales), community of the county borough of Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Merthyr Tydfil, in Wales. At the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 census the electoral ward had a population of 6,926, The populati ...
which had been completed in 1844. The new market hall was erected in what is now Market Street and was completed in 1853. The parish of Aberdare was declared a local board district on 31 July 1854, and the Aberdare Local Board of Health was established to administer it. The new board decided to convert the old market hall into a town hall to accommodate its offices and meeting place. The town hall was largely rebuilt in the late 19th century. After the local board was succeeded by
Aberdare Urban District Council Aberdare Urban District Council was a local authority in Aberdare, Wales. History It was created in 1894 as a result of the 1894 Local Government of England and Wales Act and the 1894 Aberdare Urban District Council election saw the election of ...
in 1894, the new council decided to adopt the building as its headquarters. The building then continued to serve as the offices of the urban district council for much of the 20th century, but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Cynon Valley District Council was established in 1974. It suffered a fire in 1980, following which one corner was rebuilt, and it was
grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
in 1991. After being vacant for many years, in 2012, it was sold to a developer and, in 2014, it was converted into flats, with a coffee shop on the ground floor. In January 2015, the
Welsh Government The Welsh Government ( ) is the Executive (government), executive arm of the Welsh devolution, devolved government of Wales. The government consists of Cabinet secretary, cabinet secretaries and Minister of State, ministers. It is led by the F ...
Minister for Communities and Tackling Poverty,
Lesley Griffiths Susan Lesley Griffiths (born 1960) is a Welsh Labour politician who was Cabinet Secretary for Culture and Social Justice from March to July 2024. She previously served as Trefnydd of the Senedd and Minister for North Wales from 2021 to 2024, ...
, visited the building to see completed conversion. At the time of the disposal, a
war memorial A war memorial is a building, monument, statue, or other edifice to celebrate a war or victory, or (predominating in modern times) to commemorate those who died or were injured in a war. Symbolism Historical usage It has ...
plaque, which had been unveiled in May 1922 and placed close to the entrance, was relocated to the foyer of Aberdare Library.


Architecture

The building has a cement render finish and a slate roof. Its front is five bays wide and was originally an open arcade, but is now filled in up to sill level, except for the second bay where there is a door with a
fanlight A fanlight is a form of lunette window (transom window), often semicircular or semi-elliptical in shape, with glazing (window), glazing bars or tracery sets radiating out like an open Hand fan, fan. It is placed over another window or a doorway, ...
. The first and second floors are fenestrated with
sash window A sash window or hung sash window is made of one or more movable panels, or "sashes". The individual sashes are traditionally paned windows, but can now contain an individual sheet (or sheets, in the case of double glazing) of glass. History ...
s. The south elevation features a Venetian window on the first floor and a tri-partite window on the second floor.


References

{{Government buildings in Wales Aberdare City and town halls in Wales Grade II listed buildings in Rhondda Cynon Taf Government buildings completed in 1831