Official History Of Australia In The War Of 1914–1918
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The ''Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918'' is a 12-volume series covering Australian involvement in the First World War. The series was edited by C. E. W. Bean, who also wrote six of the volumes, and was published between 1920 and 1942. The first seven volumes deal with the Australian Imperial Force while other volumes deal with the
Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force The Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force (AN&MEF) was a small volunteer force of approximately 2,000 men, raised in Australia shortly after the outbreak of World War I to seize and destroy German wireless stations in German New Guin ...
at
Rabaul Rabaul () is a township in the East New Britain province of Papua New Guinea, on the island of New Britain. It lies about to the east of the island of New Guinea. Rabaul was the provincial capital and most important settlement in the province ...
, the
Royal Australian Navy The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the navy, naval branch of the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The professional head of the RAN is Chief of Navy (Australia), Chief of Navy (CN) Vice admiral (Australia), Vice Admiral Mark Hammond (admiral), Ma ...
, the
Australian Flying Corps The Australian Flying Corps (AFC) was the branch of the Australian Army responsible for operating aircraft during World War I, and the forerunner of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). The AFC was established in 1912, though it was not until ...
and the
home front Home front is an English language term with analogues in other languages. It is commonly used to describe the civilian populace of the nation at war as an active support system for their military. Civilians are traditionally uninvolved in com ...
; the final volume is a photographic record. Unlike other official histories which have been aimed at military staff, Bean intended the Australian history to be accessible to a non-military audience. The relatively small size of the Australian forces, enabled the history to be presented in great detail, giving accounts of individual actions that would not have been possible when covering a larger force. Bean devoted over to the
Battle of Fromelles The Attack at Fromelles ( (Battle of Fromelles, Battle of Fleurbaix or ) 19–20 July 1916, was a military operation on the Western Front during the First World War. The attack was carried out by British and Australian troops and was subsidiary ...
, a relatively small action intended as a diversion during the
Battle of the Somme The Battle of the Somme (; ), also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and the French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place between 1 July and 18 Nove ...
, which lasted one night and involved the 5th Australian Division. Fromelles was also the first time that the
First Australian Imperial Force The First Australian Imperial Force (1st AIF) was the main Expeditionary warfare, expeditionary force of the Australian Army during the First World War. It was formed as the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) following United Kingdom of Great Bri ...
(AIF) saw action on the Western Front and was very costly for the Australians, with 5,533 men killed, wounded or captured.


Volumes


''Volume I – The Story of Anzac: the first phase''
C.E.W Bean, 1921
''Volume II – The Story of Anzac: from 4 May, 1915 to the evacuation''
C.E.W Bean, 1924
''Volume III – The Australian Imperial Force in France: 1916''
C.E.W Bean, 1929
''Volume IV – The Australian Imperial Force in France: 1917''
C.E.W Bean, 1933
''Volume V – The Australian Imperial Force in France: December 1917 – May 1918''
C.E.W Bean, 1937
''Volume VI – The Australian Imperial Force in France: May 1918 – the Armistice''
C.E.W Bean, 1942
''Volume VII – The Australian Imperial Force in Sinai and Palestine: 1914 – 1918''
H.S. Gullett, 1923
''Volume VIII – The Australian Flying Corps: 1914 – 1918''
Frederic Morley Cutlack, 1923
''Volume IX – The Royal Australian Navy: 1914 – 1918''
Arthur W. Jose, 1928
''Volume X – The Australians at Rabaul''
Seaforth Simpson Mackenzie, 1927
''Volume XI – Australia During the War''
Ernest Scott Sir Ernest Scott (21 June 1867 – 6 December 1939) was an Australian historian and professor of history at the University of Melbourne from 1913 to 1936. Early life Scott was born in Northampton, England, on 21 June 1867, the son of Hannah ...
, 1936
''Volume XII – Photographic Record of the War''


Other volumes

The three volumes of the ''Official History of the Australian Army Medical Services, 1914–1918'', mostly written by Arthur Butler, are also considered by the Australian War Memorial to be Volumes XIII, XIV & XV of the Official History.
''Volume I – Gallipoli, Palestine and New Guinea (2nd edition, 1938)'' first published 1930

''Volume II – The Western Front (1st edition, 1940)''

''Volume III – Special Problems and Services (1st edition, 1943)''
Following the publication of the final volume, Bean compile
''Anzac to Amiens''
a condensed history in one volume aimed at the general public, which was published in 1946. This was followed in 1948 b
''Gallipoli Mission''
which detailed how he and his team had researched what had happened in Gallipoli.


See also

* ''Military Operations'' – 29-volume British official history of the war on land, edited by Brigadier-General Sir James Edmonds, part of the 109 volumes of the '' History of the Great War based on Official Documents by Direction of the Committee of Imperial Defence'' (1922–1949).


References

* * * * *


Further reading

*


External links


Australian War Memorial: PDF versions of Volumes I to XI
{{DEFAULTSORT:Official History of Australia in the War of 1914-1918 Books about Australian history Military history of Australia during World War I Series of history books about World War I Official military history books Book series introduced in 1921