Oakwood is a suburban area of north London, in the
London Borough of Enfield
The London Borough of Enfield () is a London boroughs, London borough in Greater London, England. The main communities in the borough are Edmonton, London, Edmonton, Enfield, London, Enfield, Southgate, London, Southgate and Palmers Green. Enfi ...
. It is situated within the
Southgate
SouthGate is a shopping centre in Bath, Somerset, England, It is home to over fifty shops, ten restaurants, 99 homes and an 860-space underground car park. It replaced a shopping centre which was demolished in 2007.
The new centre developed b ...
postal area (
London N14) and was, historically, the southernmost area of
Enfield Chase
Enfield Chase is an open space in the London Borough of Enfield, North London. Historically, the name applied to a large common occupying the western part of the ancient parish of Enfield, extending from Monken Hadley in the west to Bulls ...
.
Local history
The area derives its name from Oakwood Park, which Southgate Council purchased in 1927 and opened to the public. Oakwood Park was named after Oak Lodge,
which stood in the grounds between the late 19th century and First World War.
The arrival in Oakwood of the
Piccadilly line
The Piccadilly line is a Deep level underground, deep-level London Underground line running between the west and the north of London. It has two western branches which split at Acton Town tube station, Acton Town and serves 53 stations. The li ...
extension of the
London Underground
The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or as the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent home counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England.
The Undergro ...
in 1933 resulted in the construction of the grade II* listed
Oakwood tube station
Oakwood is a London Underground station. It is on the Piccadilly line between Southgate and Cockfosters stations, and is located in Travelcard Zone 5. The station is on the edge of the Oakwood area of Enfield ( N14) and is situated at the ...
and heralded the start of a building boom. Builders George Reed and Laing bought up much of the land for development and estates began to eat up the countryside along Bramley Road and towards Cockfosters.
Prior to development, the only major building in the area was South Lodge – one of the four lodges of
Enfield Chase
Enfield Chase is an open space in the London Borough of Enfield, North London. Historically, the name applied to a large common occupying the western part of the ancient parish of Enfield, extending from Monken Hadley in the west to Bulls ...
. South Lodge was demolished in 1935; West Lodge Park, East Lodge Nursery, and North Lodge Farm are the locations of the other three lodges. South Lodge Drive and South Lodge Crescent are reminders of South Lodge. Boxer's Lake Open Space is one remnant of the Chase.
References
External links
Oakwood ParkOakwood LibraryParish Church - St Thomas's, Oakwood
{{LB Enfield
Areas of London
Districts of the London Borough of Enfield
Places formerly in Middlesex