Nigerien Parliamentary Election, 2004
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General elections were held in
Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languagesMamadou Tandja Mamadou Tandja (1938 – 24 November 2020) was a Nigerien politician who was President of Niger from 1999 to 2010. He was President of the National Movement for the Development Society (MNSD) from 1991 to 1999 and unsuccessfully ran as the MNSD ...
of the
National Movement for the Development of Society The National Movement for the Development of Society (french: Mouvement National pour la Société du Développement, MNSD-Nassara) is a political party in Niger. Founded under the military government of the 1974–1990 period, it was the ruling ...
(MNSD). The MNSD also emerged as the largest party in the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
, winning 47 of the 113 seats.


Electoral system

The President was elected using the
two-round system The two-round system (TRS), also known as runoff voting, second ballot, or ballotage, is a voting method used to elect a single candidate, where voters cast a single vote for their preferred candidate. It generally ensures a majoritarian resul ...
. The 113 members of the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
were elected by two methods; 105 from eight multi-member constituencies by
proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
system and the remaining eight members in special single-member constituencies to ensure representation of national minorities.


Results


President

No candidate won a majority of votes in the first round, and a second round was held on 4 December between the two leading candidates – incumbent president Mamadou and Mahamadou Issoufou. All four of the candidates eliminated in the first round backed Tandja in the second round, and Tandja won the elections with 65.53% of the vote. International and local observers declared the entire process as free, fair, and transparent.


National Assembly


Aftermath

Following the election, MNSD-Nassara resumed its previous ruling coalition with junior partner
Democratic and Social Convention The Democratic and Social Convention - Rahama (french: Convention démocratique et sociale-Rahama, CDS-Rahama) is a political party in Niger. History It was founded in January 1991. In the February 1993 parliamentary elections the party won 22 ...
, whose 22 seats give a 69-seat majority in the National Assembly.Yahaya Garba
"6ème congrès de la CDS-Rahama: Un congrès expéditif et sans enjeu"
''Roue de l’Histoire'' n° 368, September 5, 2007 (Tamtaminfo.com, September 6, 2007) .


References

{{Nigerien elections Presidential elections in Niger Elections in Niger
Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languagesGeneral A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of highest military ranks, high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers t ...
Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languagesNiger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languages