The National Society of Professional Engineers (abbreviate as NSPE) is a
professional association
A professional association (also called a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) usually seeks to advocacy, further a particular profession, the interests of individuals and organisations engaged in that professio ...
representing
licensed professional engineers in the United States. NSPE is the recognized voice and advocate of licensed Professional Engineers represented in 53 state and territorial societies and over 500 local chapters. The society is based in
Alexandria, Virginia
Alexandria is an independent city (United States), independent city in the northern region of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of Downto ...
.
History
The society was founded in 1934 as a nontechnical organization for licensed professional engineers. The
bridge
A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
engineer
David B. Steinman was its first president and one of the group of professional engineers that established it.
NSPE published ''Canons of Ethics for Engineers and Rules of Professional Conduct'' in 1946, which evolved to the current ''Code of Ethics'' adopted in 1964. The first fundamental canon is "Hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the public."
In 1973, NSPE entered into an agreement with the
Society of Women Engineers
The Society of Women Engineers (SWE) is an international not-for-profit educational and service organization. Founded in 1950 and headquartered in the United States, the Society of Women Engineers is a major advocate for women in engineering and ...
to support efforts to increase the number of women professional engineers.
In 1976, NSPE was the petitioner in ''National Society of Professional Engineers v. United States, 435 U.S. 679''
antitrust case
In the United States, antitrust law is a collection of mostly federal laws that regulate the conduct and organization of businesses to promote competition and prevent unjustified monopolies. The three main U.S. antitrust statutes are the Sherman ...
. The United States government brought this antitrust suit against NSPE, claiming that NSPE's ethical canon prohibiting its members from submitting
competitive bids for engineering services suppressed competition which was in violation of the
Sherman Antitrust Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 (, ) is a United States antitrust law which prescribes the rule of free competition among those engaged in commerce. It was passed by Congress and is named for Senator John Sherman, its principal author.
Th ...
. NSPE countered with argument for exception under the
Rule of Reason. The
United States Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
decided against NSPE, allowing the submittal of competitive bids by members thereafter.
Partners
NSPE has founded and works closely with a number of nonprofit organizations and outreach-based activities.
* National Engineers Week was founded in 1951 by NSPE to encourage diversity within engineering and ensure that there would be enough engineers in the future. Different aspects of this event include "Introduce a Girl to Engineering Day", which is designed to overcome the gaps that appear between genders in engineering employment.
* NSPE cofounded the middle school mathematics competition
MATHCOUNTS
Mathcounts, stylized as MATHCOUNTS, is a nationwide middle school mathematics competition held in various places in the United States. Its current lead sponsors are Raytheon Technologies and the U.S. Department of Defense STEM.
Topics covered inc ...
in 1983. More than 350,000 middle school students from across the United States take part in the math-based competition each year.
* NICET (
) is a division of NSPE.
* NSPE awards include the NSPE Award, NSPE Distinguished Service Award, NSPE Young Engineering of the Year Award, QBS Award, Engineering Education Excellence Award, PEGASUS Award, PEPP Award, and the
Federal Engineer of the Year Award The Federal Engineer of the Year Award is an annual award sponsored by the National Society of Professional Engineers and the Professional Engineers in Government advocacy group of the NSPE.
The 2009 Awards were the 30th annual award. The award re ...
. In partnership with several other organizations, NSPE sponsors the
Washington Award
The Washington Award is an American engineering award.
Since 1916 it has been given annually for "accomplishments which promote the happiness, comfort, and well-being of humanity". It is awarded jointly by the following engineering societies: Amer ...
.
* NSPE formerly published the ''Professional Engineers' Income and Salary Survey'' but no longer does so.
See also
*
Engineering
Engineering is the use of scientific method, scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad rang ...
*
Glossary of engineering This glossary is split across multiple pages due to technical limitations.
By Alphabetical Order
* Glossary of engineering: A-L
* Glossary of engineering: M–Z
By Category
* Glossary of civil engineering
* Glossary of electrical and elec ...
*
California Society of Professional Engineers
The California Society of Professional Engineers (CSPE) is the California affiliate of National Society of Professional Engineers
The National Society of Professional Engineers (abbreviate as NSPE) is a professional association representing lice ...
*
Engineering ethics
Engineering ethics is the field of system of moral principles that apply to the practice of engineering. The field examines and sets the obligations by engineers to society, to their clients, and to the profession. As a scholarly discipline, it is ...
References
External links
NSPE official website
American engineering organizations
Engineering societies based in the United States
Professional associations based in the United States
Organizations based in Alexandria, Virginia
Organizations established in 1934
1934 establishments in the United States
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