Noël-Nicolas Coypel
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Noël-Nicolas Coypel (; 17 November 1690,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
– 14 December 1734, Paris) was a French
Baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
painter.


Biography

His father,
Noël Coypel Noël Coypel (; 25 December 1628 – 24 December 1707) was a French Painting, painter, and was also called Coypel le Poussin, because he was heavily influenced by Poussin. Biography His father, Guyon Coypel, was an unsuccessful artist, original ...
, was a well-known artist, as was his half-brother,
Antoine Coypel Antoine Coypel (; 11 April 16617 January 1722) was a French painter, pastellist, engraver, decorative designer and draughtsman.Académie Royale An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the g ...
, he received their accreditation in 1716 and became a full member in 1720, when Antoine was the Rector there. His reception piece was a depiction of the god
Neptune Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun. It is the List of Solar System objects by size, fourth-largest planet in the Solar System by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. It is 17 t ...
abducting the nymph
Amymone In Greek mythology, Amymone (; , "blameless; innocent") was one of the 50 Danaïdes, Danaids as a daughter of Danaus, king of Libya. As the "blameless" Danaid, her name identifies her as, perhaps, identical to Hypermnestra ("great wooing" or "high ...
. In 1727, King
Louis XV Louis XV (15 February 1710 – 10 May 1774), known as Louis the Beloved (), was King of France from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774. He succeeded his great-grandfather Louis XIV at the age of five. Until he reached maturity (then defi ...
announced a competition to promote history painting at the Académie. Coypel submitted "The Triumph of
Amphitrite In ancient Greek mythology, Amphitrite (; ) was the goddess of the sea, the queen of the sea, and her consort is Poseidon. She was a daughter of Nereus and Doris (or Oceanus and Tethys).Roman, L., & Roman, M. (2010). Under the influence ...
". Although it failed to win a prize, it proved to have great popular appeal. Encouraged by this, he sought to make himself better known by offering to paint the Chapel of the Virgin at the 13th century , without remuneration. The ceiling was especially noted, for what was described as its "unusual composition". His works there were short-lived however, as a reconstruction project that began in 1787 was interrupted by the
Revolution In political science, a revolution (, 'a turn around') is a rapid, fundamental transformation of a society's class, state, ethnic or religious structures. According to sociologist Jack Goldstone, all revolutions contain "a common set of elements ...
and ended with the church being demolished. He also created a painting for the
Order of Minims The Order of Minims (; abbreviated OM), known in German-speaking countries as the Paulaner Order (), are a religious order of friars in the Catholic Church, founded by Francis of Paola in fifteenth-century Italy. The order soon spread to France, ...
at the
Place des Vosges The Place des Vosges (), originally the Place Royale, is the oldest planned square in Paris, France. It is located in the Marais district, and it straddles the dividing-line between the 3rd and 4th arrondissements of Paris. It is the oldest ...
, representing Saint
Francis of Paola Francis of Paola, O.M. (also known as Francis the Fire Handler; 27 March 1416 – 2 April 1507), was a Roman Catholic friar from the town of Paola in Calabria who founded the Order of Minims. Like his patron saint (Francis of Assisi), but unlike ...
crossing the sea with his companions. Shortly after, he executed two paintings in the secret chapel of the Sorbonne; a Saint
Anthony Anthony, also spelled Antony, is a masculine given name derived from the '' Antonii'', a '' gens'' ( Roman family name) to which Mark Antony (''Marcus Antonius'') belonged. According to Plutarch, the Antonii gens were Heracleidae, being descenda ...
and a Saint
Hillary Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
. King Louis owned a copy of his "Glory of the Angels", displayed at
Versailles The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of Île-de-France, Île-de-France region in Franc ...
, and a Nativity scene in the Queen's private oratory In 1733. he was appointed to a professorship at the Académie. The following year, he died suddenly from an unspecified "domestic accident".


Gallery

File:Portrait of Madame de Bourbon-Conti as Venus, by Noel-Nicolas Coypel, French, 1731, oil on canvas - John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art - Sarasota, FL - DSC00792.jpg, Portrait of Madame de Conti as Venus, 1h731 File:Noël-Nicolas Coypel Europe.jpg, The Abduction of
Europa Europa may refer to: Places * Europa (Roman province), a province within the Diocese of Thrace * Europa (Seville Metro), Seville, Spain; a station on the Seville Metro * Europa City, Paris, France; a planned development * Europa Cliffs, Alexan ...
, 1727 File:The Judgement of Paris, 1728, by Noël-Nicolas Coypel. Nationalmuseum, Stockholm, Sweden.jpg, The Judgement of Paris, 1728 File:Coypel Départ de la chasse.jpg, The Departure of the Hunt, 1725


References

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Further reading

;Primary sources * ;General studies * * * ;Reference books * * * * *


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coypel, Noel-Nicolas 1690 births 1734 deaths 18th-century French painters French male painters Accidental deaths in France 18th-century French male artists