Northbridge, New South Wales
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Northbridge is a
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
on the Lower North Shore of
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
,
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. It is located 6 kilometres north of the
Sydney Central Business District The Sydney central business district (CBD) is the historical and main Central business district, commercial centre of Sydney. The CBD is Sydney's city centre, or Sydney City, and the two terms are used interchangeably. Colloquially, the CBD or ...
, and 3 kilometres north of the North Sydney CBD in the
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
of the
City of Willoughby The City of Willoughby is a Local government in Australia, local government area on the North Shore (Sydney), Lower North Shore of Northern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is located north of the Sydney central business d ...
. The major transport and shopping hub of Chatswood is 3 kilometers north west of Northbridge. Northbridge is a quiet, leafy suburb with no through traffic as it occupies a peninsula that extends into Middle Harbour, and is surrounded by bush and water on three sides. Northbridge is an affluent suburb, ranking in the top 10 postcodes in Australia by average taxable income. As of April 2024 the median house price is $5.2m and Northbridge is also home to Australia's most expensive street, Hallstrom Close. The
Suspension Bridge A suspension bridge is a type of bridge in which the deck (bridge), deck is hung below suspension wire rope, cables on vertical suspenders. The first modern examples of this type of bridge were built in the early 1800s. Simple suspension bridg ...
, linking the suburb to Cammeray, has become a recognised symbol of Northbridge, completed in January 1892 and purchased by the state government in 1912. The suburb celebrated its centenary in 2013.


History

Northbridge took its name from its location, north of a sandstone suspension bridge built in 1892. The bridge was constructed by a team of land developers at a cost of 42,000 and originally known as North Sydney Bridge. The engineer responsible for the construction was J. E. Coyle and the style was Federation Gothic, with medieval motifs as "unexpected embellishments". It has been known as the Northbridge and Cammeray Suspension Bridge but is now called the
Long Gully Bridge The Long Gully Bridge, also known as Northbridge, Suspension Bridge, and Cammeray Bridge, is a Concrete bridge, concrete arch bridge, arch road bridge that carries Strathallen Avenue across Flat Rock Creek and Tunks Park, and connects the suburb ...
. The land where the suspension bridge was built belonged to William Twemlow, a Sydney jeweler. In 1868 he purchased the land extending from Fig Tree Point to the head of Long Bay, (now Northbridge). He initially regarded the land as valueless but changed his mind when he made a handsome profit by selling some of it to an English syndicate who built the suspension bridge. Twemlow decided to build a two-storey home called The Hermitage, on Fig Tree Point, from sandstone quarried on the estate, which took a year to cut. As this was the first house built in this locality, transport was a problem and Twemlow had to sail through The Spit and around
Middle Head The Sydney Heads (also simply known as the Heads) are a series of headlands that form the wide entrance to Sydney Harbour in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. North Head and Quarantine Head are to the north; South Head and Dunbar Head are to ...
to
Circular Quay Circular Quay is a harbour, former working port and now international passenger shipping terminal, public piazza and tourism precinct, heritage area, and transport node located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, on the northern edge of the ...
, from where he walked to his shop at Sydney Arcade. Northbridge Post Office opened on 25 November 1920. Suburban development of Northbridge occurred in the aftermath of
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, and through the 1920s, new houses, roads, schools and shops were built in the suburb. Since that time, Northbridge has maintained a number of Federation-style detached houses.


Transport

At the 2011 census, 22% of employed people travelled to work on public transport and 52% by car (either as driver or as passenger). This is compared with the 2021 census (impacted by Covid) where 2% of employed people stated they travelled to work on public transport and 25% by car (either as a driver or as passenger). 60% of employed people worked at home.


Demographics

As of the 2021 census, the suburb of Northbridge recorded a population of 6,493. Of these: * The median age was 44 years, compared to the national median of 38 years, children aged under 15 years made up 20.5% of the population (national average is 18.2%) and people aged 65 years and over made up 20.9% of the population (national average is 17.2%). * More than two-thirds (67.4%) were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 4.8%, China mainland 3.9%, Hong Kong 2.1%, New Zealand 1.8 and Japan 1.6%. * 76.5% of people only spoke English at home. Other most common languages spoken at home included Mandarin 4.5%, Cantonese 3.7%, Japanese 2.2%, Greek 1.4% and Armenian 0.9%. * The most common responses for religion were No Religion 37.4%, Catholic 25.7% and Anglican 15.6%. * Of occupied private dwellings in Northbridge 74.1% were separate houses, 19.2% were flats or apartments and 6.3% were semi-detached. The average household size was 2.9 people. * Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 0.3% of the population of Northbridge.


Notable residents

Several notable Australians live in Northbridge including former NSW Premier
Gladys Berejiklian Gladys Berejiklian (; born 22 September 1970) is an Australian businesswoman and former politician who served as the 45th premier of New South Wales and the leader of the New South Wales division of the Liberal Party from 2017 to 2021. Berejikl ...
, federal 'teal' independent MP and businesswoman Kylea Tink, former rugby league champions Laurie Daley and Jason Taylor, former Wallabies player Phil Waugh, Seven News presenter and journalist
Chris Reason Chris Reason (born 1 October 1965) is a journalist, foreign correspondent and news anchor for the Seven Network Australia. He has been with the network for more than three decades, starting as Crime Reporter at Channel Seven in Brisbane i ...
and Australian journalist Kathryn Robinson. The composer Dulcie Holland and her conductor husband Alan Bellhouse both lived in Kameruka Road in Northbridge until their deaths. The businessman and philanthropist, Edward Hallstrom, lived in a large house, 'Figtree House', since demolished, at what is now Hallstrom Close and Hallstrom Point Park, until his death in 1970. Former Australian prime minister
Bob Hawke Robert James Lee Hawke (9 December 1929 – 16 May 2019) was an Australian politician and trade unionist who served as the 23rd prime minister of Australia from 1983 to 1991. He held office as the Australian Labor Party, leader of the La ...
purchased a waterfront property in Northbridge shortly before the end of his tenure and resided there until his death in 2019.


References



Local council website


External links


Roads and Traffic Authority Heritage and Conservation Register listing for Long Gully Bridge
{{Sydney Willoughby suburbs Suburbs of Sydney City of Willoughby North Shore (Sydney)