North Providence is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 34,114 at the
2020 census.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the Town of North Providence has a total area of , of which is land and is water. Since North Providence is officially incorporated as a town, it maintains the distinction as the smallest town in the smallest state. Although nearby
Central Falls, at 1.29 square miles is geographically smaller than North Providence, Central Falls is incorporated as a city.
The Town of North Providence is bordered by
Providence to the south,
Johnston to the west,
Smithfield and
Lincoln to the north and
Pawtucket to the east. Within the town, there are multiple neighborhoods and villages, such as
Allendale,
Centredale,
Fruit Hill,
Greystone,
Louisquisset,
Lymansville,
Marieville,
Woodville and
Geneva
Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
. Additionally, the town is home to three large recreational parks, including Captain Stephen Olney Park, Governor John Notte Memorial Park and Peter Randall State Park. Notable bodies of water in the town include Canada Pond, Wenscott Reservoir and the
Woonasquatucket River
The Woonasquatucket River (pronounced , Algonquian languages, Algonquian for "where the salt water ends"), sometimes called "the Woony", is a river in the United States, U.S. state of Rhode Island. It flows approximately U.S. Geological Su ...
. the town has a total of seven elementary schools, two middle schools and one high school.
History
Settled shortly after the arrival of
Roger Williams
Roger Williams (March 1683) was an English-born New England minister, theologian, author, and founder of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Providence Plantations, which became the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Pl ...
in 1636, North Providence was incorporated as a town in 1765. The originally incorporated town area included sections of the present-day cities of
Providence and
Pawtucket. Early colonial settlers in North Providence built
stone-ender houses, such as the
Joseph Smith House (1705) at 109 Smithfield Road, which is now listed in the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
. In 1793, the first fully mechanized cotton-spinning mill in the United States,
Slater Mill, was founded by
Samuel Slater on the banks of the
Blackstone River
The Blackstone River in the United States is a river that flows through Massachusetts and Rhode Island. It is long with a drainage area of 475 mi2 (1229 km2). It drains into the tidal river, Pawtucket River at Pawtucket, Rhode Island, Pawtuck ...
in North Providence. In 1874, the eastern section of North Providence where Slater Mill is located became
Pawtucket, resulting in a large population decrease.
From its incorporation, North Providence was governed by a Town Council with a Town Clerk and a Town Treasurer. In 1974, the residents of North Providence elected their first mayor, Salvatore Mancini, who served the town in this capacity for 20 years. Since the installation of the first town mayor, North Providence has had four mayors who were elected by town residents and one mayor who was elected by the Town Council when the incumbent mayor at the time, A. Ralph Mollis, was appointed to the position of
Secretary of State of Rhode Island. Below is a list of mayors who have served North Providence:
* Salvatore Mancini (1974–1994)
* G. Richard Fossa (1994–1996)
* A. Ralph Mollis (1996–2007)
* John Sisto (2007–2007)
* Charles Lombardi (2007–present)
From at least 1921–1971, the Centredale Manor area of North Providence was contaminated by textile, chemical, and drum recycling industries that discarded toxic liquids and wastes into the surrounding soil and river (EPA 1999).
In 2000, the
United States Environmental Protection Agency
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent agency of the United States government tasked with environmental protection matters. President Richard Nixon proposed the establishment of EPA on July 9, 1970; it began operation on De ...
declared a area including parts of Centredale Manor and Brook Village, both affordable housing units for senior citizens, a
superfund
Superfund is a United States federal environmental remediation program established by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA). The program is administered by the United States Environmental Pro ...
site. The agency documented high levels of toxic chemicals like
dioxin,
VOCs, and
PCBs in fish as well as soil from the area. Because of this the area has been fenced off from the community with warning signs against eating contaminated fish, and is undergoing evaluation for clean-up.
On May 4, 2010, three members of the North Providence Town Council were arrested by the FBI and charged in Federal Court with taking a $25,000 bribe so that a developer could build a supermarket in their town. After the arrests, Councilman Mansuet J. Giusti would become the new Town Council President and lead the remaining members out of difficult times to regain the trust of the public.
Recreation
Parks
The town has two major parks, Governor John A. Notte Memorial Park and Capt. Stephen Olney Memorial Park, both have various sports fields, playgrounds; Gov. Notte Park has a freshwater beach and campground.
In 2015, Camp Meehan opened at Gov. Notte Park. Mayor Lombardi championed the sale of the land to the town of North Providence after it was to be built over by condominium housing. The Mayor allowed the land to be beautified using grant funds which were awarded to the town. Camp Meehan includes a newly renovated, modern building overlooking the Wenscott Reservoir which can house 250 guests for weddings and other such events. The Camp Meehan Hall held its first event in 2016.
Events
Currently, there are a few major annual events in the town:
* Mayor Lombardi's Fishing Derby is held each year at Governor Notte Park and receives wide turnouts from towns over.
* The Memorial Day Parade Celebration is a large event which includes town wide events, a large parade route leads to Gov. Notte Park where a festival is held.
* Independence Day celebrations are usually held at Gov. Notte Park as well, a fireworks display is a crowning part of this celebration.
* Pumpkins in the Park is also held at Halloween time, and like most events uses Notte Park as its setting. Residents are encouraged to see pumpkins put on display by the towns Youth Commission.
* The town also lights a Christmas tree on the front lawn of the town hall each year. It is a joyous occasion which includes refreshments, games, and music by Stephen Morrison and the North Providence High School Band, which provides entertainment for many of the towns events.
Demographics
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2020, there were 34,114 people and 14,696 households in the town. The population density was . There were 15,932 housing units in the town. The racial makeup of the town was 71.54%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 8.29%
African American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.43%
Native American, 3.18%
Asian, 0.03%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 7.23% from
other races, and 9.3% from two or more races. 14.46% of the population were
Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 14,696 households, out of which 24.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.7% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 32.5% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 20.2% had a male householder with no spouse present. 16.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 18.9% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 29.6% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 21.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years.
The median income for a household in the town was $80,854, and the median income for a family was $99,175. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $42,658. About 9% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 8.2% of those under age 18 and 12.5% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Part of
Rhode Island College
Rhode Island College (RIC) is a public college in Rhode Island, United States, with much of the land in Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, and other parts in North Providence, Rhode Island, North Providence. The college was established in 18 ...
is in North Providence.
Notable people
*
John Cafferty, leader of
John Cafferty & The Beaver Brown Band
*
Ernie DiGregorio, former
NBA
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada). The NBA is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Ca ...
player
*
Jim Gilchrist, founder of the controversial
Minuteman Project
*
Al Gomes, record producer, music industry strategist, historian, and songwriter
*
Danielle Lacourse,
Miss Rhode Island USA 2007; first runner-up at
Miss USA 2007
*
Joseph Olney, American
privateer
A privateer is a private person or vessel which engages in commerce raiding under a commission of war. Since robbery under arms was a common aspect of seaborne trade, until the early 19th century all merchant ships carried arms. A sovereign o ...
during
American Revolution
The American Revolution (1765–1783) was a colonial rebellion and war of independence in which the Thirteen Colonies broke from British America, British rule to form the United States of America. The revolution culminated in the American ...
*
Chris Sparling, screenwriter and director
*
Zellio Toppazzini, NHL – AHL hockey player;
Rhode Island Reds Player of the Century;
Providence College
Providence College is a Private university, private Roman Catholic university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. Founded in 1917 by the Dominican Order and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence, it offers 47 undergraduate Academic ...
head coach
*
Cody Wild, former AHL hockey player
* Joseph A. Zinno, inventor of the first
human-powered aircraft
A human-powered aircraft (HPA) is an aircraft belonging to the class of vehicles known as human-powered transport.
As its name suggests, HPAs have the pilot not only steer, but power the aircraft (usually propeller-driven) by means of a system ...
to have flown in the United States (
Zinno Olympian ZB-1)
Friendship cities
* Jardar,
Artsakh
References
External links
*
Town website
{{authority control
Towns in Providence County, Rhode Island
Providence metropolitan area
Towns in Rhode Island