North Carolina's 5th congressional district covers the central western portion of
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
from the
Appalachian Mountains
The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a mountain range in eastern to northeastern North America. The term "Appalachian" refers to several different regions associated with the mountain range, and its surrounding terrain ...
to the northern suburbs of the
Piedmont Triad
The Piedmont Triad (or simply the Triad) is a metropolitan region in the north-central part of the U.S. state of North Carolina anchored by three cities: Greensboro, North Carolina, Greensboro, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Winston-Salem, and ...
as well as the bulk of the city of
Greensboro
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the third-most populous city in North Carolina, af ...
. The district borders
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
and
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
, with the bulk of its territory in the mountains; it stretches just far enough to the east to grab most of Greensboro.
The district is overwhelmingly Republican. Large portions were controlled by Republicans even during the "
Solid South
The Solid South was the electoral voting bloc for the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party in the Southern United States between the end of the Reconstruction era in 1877 and the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In the aftermath of the Co ...
" era as much of northwestern North Carolina was
Quaker
Quakers are people who belong to the Religious Society of Friends, a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations. Members refer to each other as Friends after in the Bible, and originally, others referred to them as Quakers ...
or mountaineer and therefore
resisted secession.
Wilkes County has never voted for the Democratic Party before the
Second Party System
The Second Party System was the Political parties in the United States, political party system operating in the United States from about 1828 to early 1854, after the First Party System ended. The system was characterized by rapidly rising leve ...
. For the 2024 election the district has been updated per Senate Bill 757 enacted by the NC General Assembly on October 25, 2023, becoming Session Law 2023–145. District boundaries are based on 2020 census tabulation blocks.
The fifth district is currently represented by
Virginia Foxx
Virginia Ann Foxx ( Palmieri;[Foxx, Virginia Ann](_blank)
. ''Biographical Directory of ...
, a
Republican.
Counties and communities
For the
119th and successive Congresses (based on the districts drawn following a 2023 legislative session), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities.
Alexander County (4)
: All four communities
Alleghany County (1)
:
Sparta
Sparta was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement in the Evrotas Valley, valley of Evrotas (river), Evrotas rive ...
Ashe County (3)
: All three communities
Caldwell County (10)
: All ten communities
Guilford County (5)
:
Greensboro
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the third-most populous city in North Carolina, af ...
(part; also
6th and
9th),
Kernersville (part; also
6th; shared with
Forsyth County),
Oak Ridge,
Stokesdale,
Summerfield (part; also
9th)
Rockingham County (8)
: All eight communities
Stokes County (7)
: All seven communities
Surry County (8)
: All eight communities
Watauga County (7)
: All seven communities
Wilkes County (11)
: All 11 communities
Recent election results from statewide races
List of members representing the district
Past election results
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Historical district boundaries
North Carolina's 5th congressional district was created in 1789 as "the Western division; ... which shall be formed by annexing two of the Superior Court districts together, in the following manner: that is ... the districts of Washington and Mero shall form the Western division". The district of Mero consisted of the counties of
Davidson,
Sumner
Sumner may refer to:
Places Antarctica
* Mount Sumner, a mountain in the Rare Range, Antarctica
* Sumner Glacier, southern Graham Land, Antarctica
Australia
* Sumner, Queensland, a suburb of Brisbane
New Zealand
* Sumner, New Zealand, a seasi ...
and
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
.
See also
*
List of United States congressional districts
Congressional districts in the United States are electoral divisions for the purpose of electing members of the United States House of Representatives. The number of voting seats within the House of Representatives is currently set at 435, wi ...
*
North Carolina's congressional districts
North Carolina is currently divided into 14 congressional districts, each represented by a member of the United States House of Representatives. After the 2000 United States census, 2000 census, the number of North Carolina's seats was increased ...
References
*
*
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
{{coord, 36.23, -81.08, type:city_region:US-NC_source:USCensusBureau2023gazetteerfiles, display=title
05
Western North Carolina
William R. King