Noorddijk is a village in the
Dutch
Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
** Dutch people as an ethnic group ()
** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship ()
** Dutch language ()
* In specific terms, i ...
province of
Groningen
Groningen ( , ; ; or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen (province), Groningen province in the Netherlands. Dubbed the "capital of the north", Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of ...
. It is located in the municipality of
Groningen
Groningen ( , ; ; or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen (province), Groningen province in the Netherlands. Dubbed the "capital of the north", Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of ...
, about 5 km northeast of the city centre.
Noorddijk was a separate municipality until 1969, when it was merged with the city of Groningen.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1299 as "de Northdic", and means northern
dike. North is relative to the
city of Groningen
Groningen ( , ; ; or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen province in the Netherlands. Dubbed the "capital of the north", Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of the northern part of ...
. Noorddijk dates in the Early Middle Ages when the
raised bog
Raised bogs, also called ombrotrophic bogs, are acidic, wet habitats that are poor in mineral salts and are home to flora and fauna that can cope with such extreme conditions. Raised bogs, unlike fens, are exclusively fed by precipitation (ombro ...
of the
Hunze
The Hunze (also Oostermoerse Vaart, Oostermoersche Vaart, Drentsche Diep and Schuyten diep) is a river located in the border area of Drenthe and Groningen, east of the Hondsrug, in the Netherlands. The Hunze used to run through to the Wadden Sea, ...
estuary was being cultivated, and Noorddijk became a linear road village on the dike.
The nave of the Dutch Reformed church dates from around 1250. The church was enlarged around 1550, and the tower was constructed in 1648.
The polder mill Noordermolen was built in 1888. In 1963, an electro motor was installed in the wind mill. It was restored in 1980.
Noorddijk was an independent municipality, however the town hall was located in . The village was home to 199 people in 1840.
In 1969, Noorddijk was merged into the municipality of
Groningen
Groningen ( , ; ; or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen (province), Groningen province in the Netherlands. Dubbed the "capital of the north", Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of ...
, and the neighbourhood
Lewenborg was built to the south-west side.
The village of was annexed, and is nowadays a neighbourhood of Groningen.
Even though Noorddijk remained a separate village, the postal authorities have placed it under Groningen,
and its small population is added to the total of the city.
Gallery
File:Noordermolen Noorddijk.jpg, Windmill Noordermolen
File:Gemeentehuis Noorddijk.jpg, Former town hall
File:Overzicht achterzijde met bakhuis - Groningen - 20366296 - RCE.jpg, Farm in winter
File:Noorddijkerweg 15.jpg, House in Noorddijk
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Populated places in Groningen (province)
Former municipalities of Groningen (province)
Groningen (city)