Nikolsk () is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
and the
administrative center
An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located.
In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Nikolsky District
Nikolsky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia:
* Nikolsky District, Penza Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Penza Oblast
*Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast, an administrative and munic ...
in
Penza Oblast
Penza Oblast () is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Penza. As of the Russian Census (2010), 2010 Census, its population was ...
,
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, located on the
Vyrgan River northeast of
Penza
Penza (, ) is the largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia. It is located on the Sura (river), Sura River, southeast of Moscow. As of the 2010 Russian census, 2010 Census, Penza had ...
, the administrative center of the
oblast
An oblast ( or ) is a type of administrative division in Bulgaria and several post-Soviet states, including Belarus, Russia and Ukraine. Historically, it was used in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. The term ''oblast'' is often translated i ...
. Population:
History
It was established in place of the villages of Nikolskoye (), known since 1668, and Pestrovka (), known since the 1680s. It was called Nikolo-Pestrovka () in 1761 and was granted
urban-type settlement
Urban-type settlement, abbreviated: ; , abbreviated: ; ; ; ; . is an official designation for lesser urbanized settlements, used in several Central and Eastern Europe, Central and Eastern European countries. The term was primarily used in the So ...
status in 1928. It was granted town status in 1954.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the
framework of administrative divisions, Nikolsk serves as the
administrative center
An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located.
In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Nikolsky District
Nikolsky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia:
* Nikolsky District, Penza Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Penza Oblast
*Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast, an administrative and munic ...
.
[Law #774-ZPO] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Nikolsky District as the
town of district significance
Town of district significance is an administrative division of a district in a federal subject of Russia. It is equal in status to a selsoviet or an urban-type settlement of district significance, but is organized around a town (as opposed to a ...
of Nikolsk.
As a
municipal division, the town of district significance of Nikolsk is incorporated within Nikolsky Municipal District as Nikolsk Urban Settlement.
[Law #690-ZPO]
References
Notes
Sources
*
*
{{Use mdy dates, date=December 2012
Cities and towns in Penza Oblast
Gorodishchensky Uyezd