General Nikolai Pavlovich Lomakin (russian: Николай Павлович Ломакин; 1830–1902) was a 19th-century
Russian military commander. He was born in
Baku in 1830. He joined the
Polotsk Cadet Corps and commenced service with the 19th Artillery Brigade. From 1850 onwards, he fought in the
Caucasian War
The Caucasian War (russian: Кавказская война; ''Kavkazskaya vojna'') or Caucasus War was a 19th century military conflict between the Russian Empire and various peoples of the North Caucasus who resisted subjugation during the ...
, serving with distinction and taking part in special assignments in
Daghestan. This was followed by further success in the
Khiva campaign of 1873
In the Russo–Khivan War of 1873, Russia conquered the Khanate of Khiva, and it became a Russian protectorate.
Background
Twice before, Russia had failed to subjugate Khiva. In 1717, Prince Bekovitch-Cherkassky marched from the Caspian and fough ...
, which saw Lomakin rise to the rank of major general and win various military awards.
In 1879, Lomakin became commander of the
Akhal-Teke expedition in Turkmenistan, following the death of General
I. D. Lazarev. However, he failed in his attempt to take
Geok-Tepe fortress
The Battle of Geok Tepe in 1881 was the main event in the 1880/81 Russian campaign to conquer the Teke Turkomans. Its effect was to give the Russian Empire control over most of what is now Turkmenistan, thereby nearly completing the Russian c ...
and was replaced by
General Tergukasov
Arshak Ter-Gukasov ( hy, Արշակ Տեր-Ղուկասյան; 1819 – 8 January 1881) was a Lieutenant-General of the Russian Empire. Born to an Armenian family in Tiflis, he started his military career in 1850 and was subsequently involved in th ...
. Afterwards he was posted to
Tiflis
Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of approximately 1.5 million p ...
and gradually rose through the ranks, eventually retiring from the army in 1897 with the rank of general.
He died in
Tiflis
Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of approximately 1.5 million p ...
in 1902. His memoirs of service in the
Transcaspian territory were published after his death.
Bio
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lomakin, Nikolai
Imperial Russian Army generals
1830 births
1902 deaths