Nigg, Highland
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Nigg (from the meaning "the notch", referring to a feature of the hills above the parish church) is a village and
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
in
Easter Ross Easter Ross () is a loosely defined area in the east of Ross, Highland, Scotland. The name is used in the constituency name Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross, which is the name of both a British House of Commons constituency and a Scotti ...
, administered by the Highland Council. It lies on the north shore of the entrance to the
Cromarty Firth The Cromarty Firth (; ; literally "kyles
traits Trait may refer to: * Phenotypic trait in biology, which involve genes and characteristics of organisms * Genotypic trait, sometimes but not always presenting as a phenotypic trait * Personality, traits that predict an individual's behavior. ** ...
of Cromarty") is an arm of the Moray Firth in Scotland. Geography The entrance to the Cromarty Firth is guarded by two precipitous headlands; the one on the north high and the one on the ...
. The Cromarty Firth has long served as a deep-water harbour. A marine fabrication yard at Nigg, originally established for North Sea oil and gas operations, is now used for renewable energy projects.


Nigg Old Church

The parish church is an 18th-century building on an
early Christian Early Christianity, otherwise called the Early Church or Paleo-Christianity, describes the historical era of the Christian religion up to the First Council of Nicaea in 325. Christianity spread from the Levant, across the Roman Empire, and be ...
site dating back to the 8th century. The
Nigg Stone The Nigg Stone is an incomplete Class II Pictish cross-slab, perhaps dating to the end of the 8th century. The stone was originally located at the gateway to the grounds of the parish church of Nigg, Easter Ross, Scotland. It is one of the ...
, one of the most elaborate stone monuments of early medieval western
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
, is preserved in a room at the west end of the church. This late 8th-century
Pictish Pictish is an extinct Brittonic Celtic language spoken by the Picts, the people of eastern and northern Scotland from late antiquity to the Early Middle Ages. Virtually no direct attestations of Pictish remain, short of a limited number of geog ...
cross-slab formerly stood in the churchyard but was moved indoors for preservation in recent years. The nearby manse is one of the oldest to survive in
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
, dating back to the first half of the 17th century. It is now privately owned and no longer used as the parish minister's residence. Nigg Old has odd and curious features. In the churchyard is the Cholera Stone, dating from the
cholera Cholera () is an infection of the small intestine by some Strain (biology), strains of the Bacteria, bacterium ''Vibrio cholerae''. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea last ...
epidemic of 1832. One of the elders, on coming out of the church, saw a cloud of vapour hovering above the ground. He believed it to be a cloud of cholera, tossed a blanket or cloth over it, and placed this large stone on top to keep it from escaping. According to one tradition, inside the church, the beadle (church officer) allowed an illicit still to be kept in the space under the pulpit.


Marine fabrication yard

Nigg was the site of a crude oil storage and processing depot for oil piped in from the now abandoned
Beatrice oil field The Beatrice Oil Field is a small oilfield consisting of 3 platforms located 24 km off the north east coast of Scotland. It began operations in 1980 with the field finally being decommissioned in 2017. Work is ongoing to begin removing al ...
in the
Moray Firth The Moray Firth (; , or ) is a roughly triangular inlet (or firth) of the North Sea, north and east of Inverness, which is in the Highland council area of the north of Scotland. It is the largest firth in Scotland, stretching from Duncans ...
and of a major multi-user energy park including a dry dock operated by Global Energy Group. In the oil boom of the 1970s, the oil fabrication yard at Nigg was extremely busy with many of the skilled workers moving up from areas such as
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
. This resulted in what was called "Glasgow colonies" in towns such as
Invergordon Invergordon (; or ) is a town and port in Easter Ross, in Ross and Cromarty, Highland (council area), Highland, Scotland. It lies in the parish of Rosskeen. History The town built up around the harbour which was established in 1828. The area ...
and
Alness Alness (, ; ) is a town and civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. It lies near the mouth of the River Averon, near the Cromarty Firth, with the town of Invergordon to the east, and the village of Evanton to ...
, with many of the families choosing to make the move permanent. This can be seen even now with some of the residents still possessing a Glaswegian accent. Since the purchase of the fabrication yard by Global Energy Group in 2011 and with investment from the Scottish Government the area has begun to see a new influx of workers to the area again with the yard having plenty of work in the renewable energy sector and also in oil drilling rig refurbishment. In 2012 Global Energy Group set up a skills academy to create new jobs for residents and young people and this has resulted in a fall in unemployment in the area and a welcome boost to the local economy. In March 2017, Global Energy submitted an application to the Scottish Government requesting the yard be made a private port. The order which was eventually granted, created Nigg Port and gave Global and Nigg Energy Park increased management powers over the quays, wharves, enclosed dry dock, and adjoining land area at Nigg, the ability to maintain and improve the facility through development rights powers, set reasonable charges for facility users, control goods and hazardous substances and manage the security of the port area. It also gives them the right to board vessels moored alongside the port facility or removes vessels, goods, and vehicles within Nigg Port's boundaries. In 2021, SSE approved a £110m investment in a
wind turbine A wind turbine is a device that wind power, converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. , hundreds of thousands of list of most powerful wind turbines, large turbines, in installations known as wind farms, were generating over ...
tower factory at the Port of Nigg. In May 2024,
Orbital Marine Power Orbital Marine Power (formerly Scotrenewables Tidal Power Ltd) is a Scottish renewable energy company focused on the development and global deployment of floating tidal stream turbine technology. The company was founded in 2002, and has built a ...
announced Global Energy Group in Nigg as their preferred supplier to manufacture the turbines for Orbital's initial projects in Orkney. Construction is expected to start before the end of the year.


Ferry service

The Nigg to
Cromarty Cromarty (; , ) is a town, civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish and former royal burgh in Ross and Cromarty, in the Highland (council area), Highland area of Scotland. Situated at the tip of the Black Isle on the southern shore of the mout ...
ferry route is often called ''The King’s Ferry'' – the route taken by King James IV of Scotland when on pilgrimage to the shrine of St Duthac at Tain, doing so at least 18 times in the years between 1493 and 1513. It is the only ferry service from the
Black Isle The Black Isle (, ) is a peninsula within Ross and Cromarty, in the Scottish Highlands. It includes the towns of Cromarty and Fortrose, and the villages of Culbokie, Resolis, Jemimaville, Rosemarkie, Avoch, Munlochy, Tore, and North Kesso ...
. The ferry crosses the entrance to the Cromarty Firth, one of the finest natural harbours in Europe and also an area rich in wildlife and world-famous for its dolphin population. The current service is operated by the , one of the smallest car ferries in Britain, carrying up to 16 passengers and 2 cars. Up until the end of summer 2014, the crossing was provided during the summer by the . There was no ferry service during 2015. The former Nigg Ferry Hotel, now a private residence, is located near the ferry pier (at ).


Notable persons

* James Munro, recipient of the
Victoria Cross The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest and most prestigious decoration of the Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom, British decorations system. It is awarded for valour "in the presence of the enemy" to members of the British ...
*
William Brydon William Brydon (10 October 1811 – 20 March 1873) was a British doctor who was assistant surgeon in the British East India Company Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, famous for reportedly being the only member of an army of 4,500 men ...
famous for reportedly being the only member of the British expedition retreat from Kabul in 1842 to reach safety


Further reading

* Interview with Tommy Lafferty, Convenor of the Joint Shop Stewards Committee at the Highland Fabricators yard at Nigg, in Burnett, Ray (ed.), ''Calgacus'' 1, Winter 1975, pp. 20 – 22,


See also

*
Nigg Bay Nigg Bay () is a large, relatively shallow sandy bay, consisting of mudflats, Salt marsh, saltmarsh and wet grassland, located on the north east coast of the Cromarty Firth, east of Invergordon, in the district of Ross and Cromarty and in the S ...
*
Nigg Stone The Nigg Stone is an incomplete Class II Pictish cross-slab, perhaps dating to the end of the 8th century. The stone was originally located at the gateway to the grounds of the parish church of Nigg, Easter Ross, Scotland. It is one of the ...


References

{{Reflist


External links


Cromarty Ferry

Nigg Energy Park

Nigg Old Church
Populated places in Ross and Cromarty Parishes in Ross and Cromarty Enterprise areas of Scotland