Nicholas Carr (1524–1568) was an English classical scholar,
regius professor of Greek at Cambridge in 1547, and a physician.
Life
He was born at
Newcastle, and at an early age was sent to
Christ's College, Cambridge
Christ's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college includes the Master, the Fellows of the College, and about 450 undergraduate and 170 graduate students. The college was founded by William Byngham in 1437 as ...
, where he studied under
Cuthbert Scot. He subsequently migrated to
Pembroke Hall
Pembroke College (officially "The Master, Fellows and Scholars of the College or Hall of Valence-Mary") is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, England. The college is the third-oldest college of the university and has over 700 ...
, where his tutor was
Nicholas Ridley, and proceeded B.A. in 1541, being soon afterwards elected a fellow there, and commencing M.A. in 1544.
On the foundation of
Trinity College, Cambridge in 1546 he was nominated one of the original fellows, and the following year he was appointed regius professor of Greek. His lectures on
Demosthenes,
Plato,
Sophocles, and other writers gained for him a reputation for scholarship. He composed a panegyric on
Martin Bucer
Martin Bucer ( early German: ''Martin Butzer''; 11 November 1491 – 28 February 1551) was a German Protestant reformer based in Strasbourg who influenced Lutheran, Calvinist, and Anglican doctrines and practices. Bucer was originally a me ...
, but he subscribed the catholic articles in 1556, and two years later he was one of those who bore witness on oath against the heresies and doctrine of Bucer and
Paul Fagius. He took the degree of M.D. in 1558, and for financial reasons began to practise at Cambridge as a physician, though for four years he continued to read the Greek lecture, at the end of which period he appointed Blithe of Trinity College to lecture for him. Carr died on 3 November 1568 at
Cambridge.
Works
He is best known for ''De Scriptorum Britannicorum Paucitate et Studiorum Impedimentis Oratio'' (printed 1576). edited by
Thomas Hatcher.
His other works are;
*''Epistola de morte Buceri ad Johannem Checum'', London, 1561, reprinted in Bucer's ''Scripta Anglicana'', Basle, 1677, and in
Conrad Hubert's ''Historia vera de vita M. Buceri'', Strasburg, 1562.
*''Eusebii Pamphili de vita Constantini'', Louvain, 1570. The fourth book only was translated by Carr; the others were translated by
John Christopherson
John Christopherson (died December 1558) was Chaplain and confessor to Queen Mary I of England, Master of Trinity College, Cambridge (1553–1558), Dean of Norwich (1554–1557) and Bishop of Chichester (1557–1558) - all during the reign of ...
.
*''Demosthenis Graecorum Oratorum Principis Olynthiacae orationes tres, et Philippicae quatuor, e Greco in Latinum conversae'', London, 1571.
Notes
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carr, Nicholas
1524 births
1568 deaths
Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge
16th-century English medical doctors
English medical writers
16th-century English writers
16th-century male writers
Fellows of Pembroke College, Cambridge
Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge
Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
16th-century Latin-language writers
Regius Professors of Greek (Cambridge)