New York's 6th congressional district is a
congressional district for the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, located entirely within
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
. It is represented by
Democrat Grace Meng. A plurality of the district's population is Asian-American, and a majority of its population is non-white.
The district includes several racially and ethnically diverse Queens neighborhoods, including
Auburndale,
Bayside,
East Elmhurst,
Elmhurst,
Flushing,
Forest Hills,
Glendale,
Kew Gardens
Kew Gardens is a botanical garden, botanic garden in southwest London that houses the "largest and most diverse botany, botanical and mycology, mycological collections in the world". Founded in 1759, from the exotic garden at Kew Park, its li ...
,
Maspeth,
Middle Village,
Murray Hill, and
Rego Park. Prior to the
2022 election, the district was redrawn to include sections of
Jackson Heights and
Astoria which were previously part of
NY-14.
In 2018,
Chinese Americans made up 21.9% of the 6th district's population, the highest of any district in New York, and its
Asian American
Asian Americans are Americans with ancestry from the continent of Asia (including naturalized Americans who are immigrants from specific regions in Asia and descendants of those immigrants).
Although this term had historically been used fo ...
population of 39.4% was similarly the highest out of New York's congressional districts, and the only district in New York where Asians formed the largest ethnic group. The 6th district takes in the original
Queens Chinatown in Flushing, the neighborhood with the highest concentration of Chinese people in New York, as well as the surrounding neighborhoods of Auburndale and Murray Hill, home to a large Chinese population.
Voter Registration
Recent election results from statewide races
History
1789–1913:
:Parts of
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
1913–1945:
:Parts of
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
1945–1973:
:Parts of
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
1973–1983:
:Parts of
Nassau,
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
1983–present:
:Parts of
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
Various New York districts have been numbered "6" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York. From 2003–2013, the district included most of Southeastern
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
including the neighborhoods of
Cambria Heights,
Edgemere,
Far Rockaway,
Hollis,
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At , it is the third-largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the is ...
,
Laurelton,
Queens Village,
Rosedale,
Saint Albans,
Springfield Gardens, and
South Ozone Park, as well as
John F. Kennedy International Airport. The district comprised mainly middle-class minority communities, but also included a part of
Howard Beach known as
Old Howard Beach.
Current composition
The 6th district is located entirely in the New York City borough of
Queens
Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
. Queens neighborhoods in the district include:
*
Auburndale
*
Bayside
*
Briarwood
*
East Flushing
*
Electchester
*
Elmhurst
*
Flushing
*
Forest Hills
*
Fresh Meadows
*
Hillcrest
*
Hollis Hills
*
Jackson Heights
*
Jamaica Hills
*
Maspeth
*
Middle Village
*
Oakland Gardens
*
Pomonok
*
Queensboro Hill
*
Rego Park
*
Utopia
A utopia ( ) typically describes an imagined community or society that possesses highly desirable or near-perfect qualities for its members. It was coined by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book ''Utopia (book), Utopia'', which describes a fictiona ...
*
Willets Point
*
Woodside
List of members representing the district
The 6th District was located in northern Queens and adjacent Nassau county until 1982, covering the same territory now in the 5th District. This part of Queens had been in the 7th District prior to that reapportionment.
1789–1809: one seat
1809–1813: two seats
From 1809 to 1813, two seats were elected at-large on a
general ticket.
1813–present: one seat
Election results
Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
See also
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List of United States congressional districts
*
New York's congressional districts
*
United States congressional delegations from New York
References
*
*
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present"
"
"
"
Clerk of the House of Representatives
;Specific
{{USCongDistStateNY
06
Rockaway, Queens
Constituencies established in 1789