Nevzat Yalçıntaş
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Nevzat Yalçıntaş (1933–2016) was a Turkish economist, academic and conservative politician. He worked at
Ankara University Ankara University () is a public university, public research university in Ankara, the capital of Turkey. It was the first higher education institution founded in Turkey after the History of the Republic of Turkey, formation of the Turkish republ ...
and
Istanbul University Istanbul University, also known as University of Istanbul (), is a Public university, public research university located in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded by Mehmed II on May 30, 1453, a day after Fall of Constantinople, the conquest of Constantinop ...
. He headed a conservative think entitled Intellectuals' Hearth from 1988 to 1998. He served at the
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
for two terms: from 1999 to 2002 and from 2007 and 2011.


Early life and education

Yalçıntaş was born in Keskin in 1933 and was raised in Ankara. He had nine siblings. Yalçıntaş graduated from Ankara Commerce High School in 1951 and from Istanbul Higher School of Economics and Commerce in 1954. During his university education he became a member of the Nationalists Association () of which the president was Sait Bilgiç, a politician. Yalçıntaş received his Ph.D. in economics in 1957 from the
Caen University The University of Caen Normandy (French: ''Université de Caen Normandie''), also known as Unicaen, is a public university in Caen, France. History The institution was founded in 1432 by John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, the first rector ...
, France.


Career and activities

After his graduation, Yalçıntaş started his career as an expert at the General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works. He joined Ankara University's Faculty of Political Sciences in 1959. Then he joined Istanbul University's Faculty of Economics where he worked until his retirement in 1999. He was a visiting scholar at the London School of Economics and Social Sciences between 1962 and 1963. He became an associate professor in 1965 and a full professor in 1971 at Istanbul University. One of his notable pupils at Istanbul University was
Abdullah Gül Abdullah Gül (; ; born 29 October 1950) is a Turkish politician who served as the 11th president of Turkey from 2007 to 2014. He previously served for four months as Prime Minister of Turkey, Prime Minister from 2002 to 2003, and concurrently s ...
, former President of Turkey. Yalçıntaş was active in the
Turkish National Student Union Turkish National Student Union (Turkish language, Turkish: Millî Türk Talebe Birliği; MTTB) was a Nationalism, nationalist and later Islamism, Islamist organization in Turkey. It was Turkish nationalist from 1946 to 1960s, Turkish–Islamic synt ...
. He worked at the State Planning Organization from 1965. He served as a member of the European Migrant Workers Board between 1973 and 1975. He was named as the director general of the
Turkish Radio and Television Corporation The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT; Turkish: ) is the national public broadcasting, public broadcaster of Turkey, founded in 1964. TRT was for many years the only television and radio broadcaster in Turkey. Before the introductio ...
(TRT) on 12 May 1975, and his appointment was accepted by President
Fahri Korutürk Fahri Sabit Korutürk (15 August 1903 – 12 October 1987) was a Turkish people, Turkish admiral, diplomat and politician who was the sixth president of Turkey from 1973 to 1980. Before his presidency, he served as the List of commanders of the ...
. However,
İsmail Cem İsmail Cem (born İsmail Cem İpekçi, 15 February 1940 – 24 January 2007) was a Turkish Centre-left politics, centre-leftist politician, intellectual, writer, author and journalist who served as the Minister of Culture (Turkey), Minister ...
who had been the director general of TRT appealed to the
Council of State A council of state is a governmental body in a country, or a subdivision of a country, with a function that varies by jurisdiction. It may be the formal name for the cabinet or it may refer to a non-executive advisory body associated with a head ...
to annul the Presidential decree. In addition, the parliamentary group of the
Republican People's Party The Republican People's Party (RPP; , CHP ) is a Kemalism, Kemalist and Social democracy, social democratic political party in Turkey. It is the oldest List of political parties in Turkey, political party in Turkey, founded by Mustafa Kemal ...
also applied to the
Constitutional Court A constitutional court is a high court that deals primarily with constitutional law. Its main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional, i.e. whether they conflict with constitutionally established ru ...
arguing that the decree in question was unconstitutional. On 5 June 1975, the Council of State validated İsmail Cem's request. The cabinet led by
Süleyman Demirel Sami Süleyman Gündoğdu Demirel (; 1 November 1924 – 17 June 2015) was a Turkish people, Turkish politician, engineer, and statesman who served as the List of Presidents of Turkey, 9th President of Turkey from 1993 to 2000. He previously serv ...
objected to the decision of the Council of State, but the Council rejected this objection. Ultimately, Yalçıntaş had to resign from the post on 24 November 1975. Yalçıntaş was the president of the Research and Training Institute of the
Islamic Development Bank The Islamic Development Bank (, abbreviated as IsDB) is a multilateral development finance institution that is focused on Islamic finance for infrastructure development and located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. There are 57 shareholding member st ...
based in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, between 1982 and 1986 and the chief counselor and then chairman of the Advisory Board of the
Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey The Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey () is a confederation of all local chambers of commerce, industry and maritime as well as commodity exchanges in Turkey. Overview The union was founded on March 8, 1950, as an umbrella o ...
(TOBB) between 1986 and 1990. He also served as a senior consultant to many private companies. Yalçıntaş was the president of the conservative think thank Intellectuals' Hearth from 1988 to 1998. Then he was involved in politics becoming a member of the
Virtue Party Virtue Party (, FP) was an Islamist political party established on 17 December 1997 in Turkey. It was found unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court and then banned on 22 June 2001 for violating the secularist articles of the Constitution. A ...
. He was elected to the Parliament for the party representing Istanbul and served in the 21st term between 1999 and 2002. Later he joined the Justice and Development Party and served in the 23rd term of the Parliament as an Istanbul deputy between 2007 and 2011.


Work and views

Yalçıntaş published many books, book chapters, articles, reports and communiqués mainly on Turkey's social structure and social politics. Some of his publications have been published in the German, Arabic, English and Japanese languages. He also contributed to ''
Tercüman ''Tercüman: Halka ve Olaylara'' was a Turkish daily newspaper. It was founded in 1955 by Kemal Ilıcak (1932–1993), and associated with the center-right. It was based in the now demolished Tercüman Building. It was temporarily closed d ...
'' and was the editor-in-chief of the daily newspaper '' Türkiye''. Yalçıntaş was part of the
Community of İskenderpaşa İskenderpaşa Jamia or The Community of İskenderpaşa () is a branch of Naqshbandiyya-Khalidiyya Ṭarīqah ''(List of Sufi orders, Sufi Order)'' in Turkey. History The Jamia of İskenderpaşa was first established by :tr:Mehmed Zahid Kotku, Meh ...
. He had a nationalist-conservatist political stance. One of his mentors in this ideology was
Korkut Özal Korkut Özal (29 May 1929 – 2 November 2016) was a Turkish engineer and politician. He was the brother of Turkish President Turgut Özal and . His cause of death in 2016 was respiratory and circulatory failure. Academic career Korkut Özal stu ...
.


Personal life and death

Yalçıntaş was married and had two children. His son, Murat Yalçıntaş, is a businessman. He was fluent in French, English and Arabic. Yalçıntaş died of heart attack in
Çatalca Çatalca () is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Istanbul Province, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its area is 1142 km2, making it the largest district in Istanbul Province by area. Its population is 77,468 (2022). It is in Eas ...
, Istanbul, on 15 July 2016 at the age of 83. After the funeral prayer at
Fatih Mosque The Fatih Mosque (, "Conqueror's Mosque" in English language, English) is an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman mosque off Fevzi PaÅŸa Caddesi in the Fatih district of Istanbul, Turkey. The original mosque was constructed between 1463 and 1470 on the site ...
he was buried in New Topkapı Cemetery, Istanbul, on 17 July.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yalcintas, Nevzat 20th-century Turkish non-fiction writers 20th-century Turkish economists 20th-century Turkish journalists 1933 births 2016 deaths Academic staff of Ankara University Academic staff of Istanbul University People from Keskin University of Caen Normandy alumni Virtue Party politicians Justice and Development Party (Turkey) politicians Members of the 21st Parliament of Turkey Members of the 23rd Parliament of Turkey