Nemenikuće ( sr-cyrl, Неменикуће) is a
village
A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in the
Sopot
Sopot (; or ) is a seaside resort city in Pomerelia on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea in northern Poland, with a population of approximately 40,000. It is located in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Pomerania Province and has the City with powiat ri ...
City municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the gov ...
, in the suburban area of
Belgrade
Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
,
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
. It had a population of 1833 by the 2022 census. It is located on the slopes of the
Kosmaj
Kosmaj (Serbian Cyrillic: Космај, ) is a mountain south of Belgrade. With an elevation of 626 meters, it is the highest point of the entire Belgrade City area and is nicknamed one of two "Belgrade mountains" (the other being the mountain o ...
mountain.
Name
The origin of the unusual name is not known for sure and none of the theories can be confirmed through historiography. Couple of theories revolve around the anecdotal historical events in which the phrase ''nema ni kuće'' ("
here isnot a
ingle
Ingle may refer to:
People
* Ingle (surname), includes a list of people with the name
* Ingle Martin (born 1982), American former football quarterback
Places in the United States
* Ingle, California, a community
* Ingle, Florida, an unincorporate ...
house) was uttered. Another possibility is the Celtic-Serbian coinage from ''nemen'', Celtic for
glade (geography)
In the most general sense, a glade or clearing is an open area within a forest. Glades are often grassy meadows under the canopy of deciduous trees such as Alnus rubra, red alder or Populus tremuloides, quaking aspen in western North America. T ...
, and ''kuća'', Serbian for house.
The name is also grammatically problematic. Even the inhabitants are not sure whether to treat it as a singular or plural, or what is the proper
declension
In linguistics, declension (verb: ''to decline'') is the changing of the form of a word, generally to express its syntactic function in the sentence by way of an inflection. Declension may apply to nouns, pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, and det ...
of the name in
grammatical cases
A grammatical case is a category of nouns and noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals) that corresponds to one or more potential grammatical functions for a nominal group in a wording. In various languages, nominal ...
, so they use various versions.
[
]
History
First written records of the village date from the first half of the 18th century. In 1732 it was said that it had 16 houses. The oldest family in the village were the Vidaković family, which included Serbian novelist Milovan Vidaković
Milovan Vidaković (; 1780–1841) was a Serbian novelist. He is referred to as the father of the modern Serbian novel. Today, his novels are mostly forgotten, and he is best remembered as a strong opponent of Vuk Karadžić's language reform and ...
. In memory of him, an annual festival "Days of Milovan Vidaković" is held.[
]
Characteristics
The village consists of three hamlets: Centar, Tresije and Bakčine. One of the landmarks in the village is the . Though placed under the state protection, it is not in a good shape. House with 4 rooms, a fireplace at the entrance and a ''doksat'' (porch), was a home of a local Turkish pasha. Prince of Serbia
This is an archontological list of Serbian monarchs, containing monarchs of the medieval principalities, to heads of state of modern Serbia.
The Serbian monarchy dates back to the Early Middle Ages. The Serbian royal titles used include Kny ...
, Miloš Obrenović
Miloš Obrenović (; ; 18 March 1780 or 1783 – 26 September 1860) born Miloš Teodorović (; ), also known as Miloš the Great () was the Prince of Serbia twice, from 1815 to 1839, and from 1858 to 1860. He was an eminent figure of the Firs ...
, later gave the house to the Žujović family, which included the first Serbian geologist Jovan Žujović
Jovan M. Žujović (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован M. Жујовић; 18 October 1856 – 19 July 1936) was a Serbian geologist and anthropologist, known as a pioneer in geology, paleontology and craniometry in Serbia. He was a professor at Belgra ...
.[
]
Church of Saint Apostles Peter and Paul
The Church of Saint Apostles Peter and Paul was built from 1864 to 1868, under the supervision of Nastas Naumović. It was built on the location of the former Church of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which was built and demolished several times. During the Great migration of Serbs
The Great Migrations of the Serbs (), also known as the Great Exoduses of the Serbs, were two migrations of Serbs from various territories under the rule of the Ottoman Empire to the Kingdom of Hungary under the Habsburg monarchy.
The First ...
in 1690, Patriarch Arsenije III Čarnojević
Arsenije ( sr-cyr, Арсеније; ) is a Serbian language, Serbian given name, a variant of the Greek name ''Arsenios''. Diminutives of the name include ''Arsen'', ''Arsa'' and ''Arso (disambiguation), Arso''. It may refer to:
*Arsenije Sremac ...
held one of the last services in this church, before crossing the Sava
The Sava, is a river in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, a right-bank and the longest tributary of the Danube. From its source in Slovenia it flows through Croatia and along its border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, and finally reac ...
and Danube
The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
into Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
. Before engaging the Ottomans in the Siege of Belgrade in 1806 during the First Serbian Uprising
The First Serbian Uprising (; sr-Cyrl, Први српски устанак; ) was an uprising of Serbs in Orašac (Aranđelovac), Orašac against the Ottoman Empire from 14 February 1804 to 7 October 1813. The uprising began as a local revolt ...
, insurrection leader Karađorđe
Đorđe Petrović (; ; – ), known by the sobriquet Karađorđe (; ), was a Serbian revolutionary leader who led a struggle against the Ottoman Empire during the First Serbian Uprising. He held the title of Grand Vožd of Serbia from 14 ...
and his rebels received a Eucharist
The Eucharist ( ; from , ), also called Holy Communion, the Blessed Sacrament or the Lord's Supper, is a Christianity, Christian Rite (Christianity), rite, considered a sacrament in most churches and an Ordinance (Christianity), ordinance in ...
here.[
On the church floor there are two tombstones, with inscriptions, skulls and crossed bones. They are the graves of Vićentije Petrović, a local ''knez'' of ]Grocka
Grocka ( sr-cyr, Гроцка, ) or Grocka na Dunavu ( sr-cyr, Гроцка на Дунаву, ) is a Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality of the city of Belgrade. According to the 2022 census results, the municipality has 82,810 inhabitants.
L ...
and participant in the First Serbian Uprising. Other belongs to his son, Jovan Vićentijević, captain of Kosmaj. The tombstones were part of the old church but were preserved and brought into the new one after 1864.[
is located in the churchyard. (1835-55) was a Serbian princess, daughter of Prince Alexander Karađorđević and Princess consort ]Persida Nenadović
Persida Karađorđević née Nenadović ( sr-Cyrl, Персида Ненадовић; 15 February 1813 – 29 March 1873) was the Princess consort of Serbia, Princess of Serbia as the wife of Alexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia, Alexand ...
. She died at the age of 19 and when her body was transported from Belgrade to Topola
Topola ( sr-Cyrl, Топола, ) is a town and municipality located in the Šumadija District of central Serbia. It was the place where Karađorđe, a Serbian revolutionary, was chosen as the leader of the First Serbian Uprising against the Otto ...
for the burial, the entourage spent a night in the old church. During the night, local girls weaved the shroud for the young princess. Touched by this, her parents donated the drinking fountain to the church.[
Construction of the auxiliary church building started in 2010s, but it wasn't finished. It was planned to serve as a museum for art church artifacts. Plans are being made for building of another church, dedicated to Saint Petka. In the wider village area are two monasteries, Tresije and Kastaljan.][
]
Economy
Though there are several small industrial objects, the settlement is predominantly agricultural with the livestock breeding especially being developed.[
]
In popular culture
Author Milovan Glišić
Milovan Glišić (6 January 1847 – 20 January 1908) was a Serbian writer, novelist, dramatist, translator, and literary theorist. He is sometimes referred to as ''the Serbian Gogol''.
Legacy
Glišić is considered to be one of the best ...
wrote about Nemenikuće in his story ''Redak zver'' ("A rare animal"). TV serials Greh njene majke
''Greh njene majke'' (''The sin of her mother'') is a Serbian television series filmed in 2009 based on the novel by Mir-Jam. It has been shown at Radio Television of Serbia from 20 November 2009 to 12 March 2010. The series is set in the time bef ...
and Ravna Gora
Ravna Gora (Slavic meaning "flat hill") may refer to several places:
Serbia
* Ravna Gora (highland), a highland in Serbia known for its relation with the Chetnik movement
* Ravna Gora (Ivanjica), a village near Ivanjica
* Ravna Gora (Vlasotince), ...
were filmed in the village in 2009 and 2012, respectively.[
]
Notable people
* Milovan Vidaković
Milovan Vidaković (; 1780–1841) was a Serbian novelist. He is referred to as the father of the modern Serbian novel. Today, his novels are mostly forgotten, and he is best remembered as a strong opponent of Vuk Karadžić's language reform and ...
(1780-1841), novelist
* Jovan Žujović
Jovan M. Žujović (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован M. Жујовић; 18 October 1856 – 19 July 1936) was a Serbian geologist and anthropologist, known as a pioneer in geology, paleontology and craniometry in Serbia. He was a professor at Belgra ...
(1856-1936), geologist; grew up in the village
* Miloš Vasić
Miloš Vasić ( sr-Cyrl, Милош Васић, born 10 January 1991) is a Serbian rower. He represented Serbia at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics. He competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the men's coxless pair together with Martin Mačk ...
(1859-1935), general
References
Suburbs of Belgrade
Sopot, Belgrade
{{BelgradeRS-geo-stub