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Hipodil ( ) was a Bulgarian
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
band, founded in the late 1980s in
Sofia Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
by four classmates from the local Mathematics High School. Hipodil's popularity was based in large on their aggressive, sarcastic, sometimes vulgar and explicit but yet humorous lyrics. Because of that Hipodil were known as a "scandalous and rebellious" band. Their main goal was to entertain the listener and themselves; most of the lyrics concerned topics such as
alcohol Alcohol may refer to: Common uses * Alcohol (chemistry), a class of compounds * Ethanol, one of several alcohols, commonly known as alcohol in everyday life ** Alcohol (drug), intoxicant found in alcoholic beverages ** Alcoholic beverage, an alco ...
,
sex Sex is the biological trait that determines whether a sexually reproducing organism produces male or female gametes. During sexual reproduction, a male and a female gamete fuse to form a zygote, which develops into an offspring that inheri ...
, women, the
status quo is a Latin phrase meaning the existing state of affairs, particularly with regard to social, economic, legal, environmental, political, religious, scientific or military issues. In the sociological sense, the ''status quo'' refers to the curren ...
, etc.; they frequently ridiculed famous Bulgarian and non-Bulgarian people and even politicians (and sometimes songs). Nevertheless, the band had some pretty serious tracks with complex and socially oriented lyrics. All the lyrics were in Bulgarian and were written by vocalist
Svetoslav Vitkov Svetoslav Emilov Vitkov ( ; born 26 January 1971) is a Bulgarian singer and politician, best known for his work with Hipodil. In 2013, he founded the political party People's Voice. History Svetoslav Emilov Vitkov was born on 26 January 1971 ...
(''Svetlyo''). Most of the music was composed by guitarist Petar Todorov (''Pesho''). In a great number of songs, guest musicians took part, adding mainly to the
brass Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, in proportions which can be varied to achieve different colours and mechanical, electrical, acoustic and chemical properties, but copper typically has the larger proportion, generally copper and zinc. I ...
section.


History

Four classmates from Sofia's Mathematics High School--Nikola Kavaldjiev, Miroslav Tellalov, Nikolay Savov, and Petar Todorov--formed in 1988 a punk band which played only their own songs in Bulgarian and named it by combining the words "Hippo" and "Crocodile." The first public performance of the band was at Sofia's Summer Theatre, an open-air stage in the largest city park, where the band performed the song "Zidaromazachi" (Wallplasterers), a parody of the ruling
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
regime, which got them into minor trouble with the authorities. In 1992, after a couple of line-up changes and recruiting the new vocalist Svetoslav Vitkov, Hipodil recorded the songs "Bira s vodka" ("Beer With Vodka"), "Bira" ("Beer"), "Chift ochi" ("A Pair of Eyes", "Himna" ("The Anthem"), "Jenata" ("The Woman") and "Klitoren orgasm" ("Clitoral Orgasm"). The following year, the band released their first studio album called ''Alkoholen delirium'' (''Alcoholic Delirium''). The band immediately launched a self-bankrolled national tour, which turned quite successful. At one of the tour concerts in
Varna Varna may refer to: Places Europe *Varna, Bulgaria, a city ** Varna Province ** Varna Municipality ** Gulf of Varna ** Lake Varna **Varna Necropolis * Vahrn, or Varna, a municipality in Italy * Varna (Šabac), a village in Serbia Asia * Var ...
, a mass alcohol-fuelled disorder erupted and all band members and some of the audience were arrested. This event, along with the explicit lyrics of most of their songs gave Hipodil their "scandal aura". The Varna incident inspired a song - "Hipodili" - which Hipodil included in their next album, '' Nekuf ujas, nekuf at'' (''Some Kind of Horror, Some Kind of Hell)'', recorded and released in 1994. This song became a Hipodil anthem and a concert favorite. The album release was followed by a national tour with some 20 dates across the country. In their fourth album '' Nadurveni vuglishta'' (''Horny Charcoal''), released in 1998, the band showed obvious growth in terms of music and production and experimented with other styles, mostly
ska Ska (; , ) is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1950s and was the precursor to rocksteady and reggae. It combined elements of Caribbean mento and calypso with American jazz and rhythm and blues. Ska is characterized by a w ...
. This album was the most commercially successful album of the band and the first to be released on a CD. It was also the most controversial as some of the lyrics provoked Bulgarian Ministry of Culture to mull legal actions against the band for obscenity. The ministry later dropped its plans but the dispute fuelled the album sales and Hipodil suddenly found themselves among the best-selling and most radio played acts in Bulgaria. The album's opening track, song about
Gojko Mitić Gojko Mitić ( sr-Cyrl, Гојко Митић; born June 13, 1940) is a Serbian-German actor and director. He gained great popularity in East Germany for his portrayal of historical and fictional Native American characters in numerous DEFA Indi ...
, "Bate Gojko" ("Big Brother Gojko") rocketed to the top of Bulgarian airplay charts and was among the few Hipodil songs to have a video clip. The first ever instrumental track of Hipodil is also on this record, "Otnesen!" ("Scatter-Brained") and a dose of the traditional mockeries with Bulgarian celebrities. In the end of 1999, the vocalist
Svetoslav Vitkov Svetoslav Emilov Vitkov ( ; born 26 January 1971) is a Bulgarian singer and politician, best known for his work with Hipodil. In 2013, he founded the political party People's Voice. History Svetoslav Emilov Vitkov was born on 26 January 1971 ...
went to work in the United States. Despite the loss of Vitkov, the other band members decided to start recording new material, inviting several singers from other Bulgarian bands, who replaced Vitkov on the vocals. The new album, called ''Hora ot naroda'' (''People of the Folk''), appeared on the Bulgarian music market in the year 2000. The music style is similar to the previous works of Hipodil, but a little bit more soft-sounding and mainly ska-influenced. Not so typical for the band is also the often usage of
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s. Vitkov appears as a lead singer in only two of the songs - "Partizani" ("Partisans") and "Drugo nyama" ("There's Nothing Else"), and as a backing vocal in "Choveche" ("Dude"). In 2002, a promo single for the song "Skakauec" ("Grasshopper") was released. It had two tracks, the title track, which is about a dialectal phenomenon relating to the pronunciation of the letter Л, and a B-side, PVC, which is about women with small breasts. Hipodil was set to release an album, "Aa, Bb, Vv, Gg, Zz...", including the two tracks, but it was never released due to the band's break-up in 2004. Hipodil will never be remembered for a musical and/or lyrical and/or production brilliance and yet the band constitutes integral part of the post-
Communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
era popular culture in
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
. Both critics and fans agree that the band's songs and behaviour truly reflect the changes in Bulgarian society in the 1990s and present them in way that young people of all classes and background easily understand. In 2006, Hipodil played at the "Koncert na godinata" at the Zimen dvorec in Sofia alongside Review and
Upsurt Upsurt (, ) is a Bulgarian hip-hop band founded in the beginning of 1996 by childhood friends Itso Hazarta, Butch, Bat 'Bro' Ventsi and Panchev. Their first records were recorded in Sudibula studio in January 1996. After a while, Shlevi Panchev ...
. A new song, "Let Me Da Te Love You", was debuted at the event.
Svetlio & the Legends Svetlio & the Legends, also referred to as Svetlio Hipodilski i Legendite ( ), is a Bulgarian alternative rock band, formed in 2007 by former members of Hipodil. History Hipodil broke up in 2004, but still played gigs. In 2006, at a concert at ...
, considered by many to be the successor band to Hipodil, released it on their 2007 album ''Bulgarno''. In 2009, Riva Sound released ''Tu'pest 2'', a sequel to the original ''Tu'pest''. In 2011, Hipodil played alongside
Kontrol Kontrol (in Bulgarian: Контрол) are a Bulgarian punk band. Initially active between 1988 and 2000, they achieved stardom in the early 1990s with their first two albums, ''Bumm'' (1991) and ''Lele kako'' (1993). In 1997, their lead singer Nik ...
and Review at the Zimen dvorec for the film ''Sega i zavinagi''. Svetlio and the Legends released their second album ''
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'' in that year. In 2013, Hipodil played a concert at Zimen dvorec to celebrate 20 years since the release of ''Alkoholen delirium''. 2018 saw the group reunite once again at
Arena Armeec Arena Sofia (, ) is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in Sofia, Bulgaria. Opened in July 2011, it has a seating capacity of 12,373. It was formerly called Arena Armeets after the Bulgarian insurance company Armeets purchased the naming rights, ...
to celebrate 20 years of ''Nadurveni vuglishta'', also reissuing several old shirts from the 1990s to celebrate.


Discography


Studio albums

* Alkoholen delirium/''Alcoholic Delirium'' (1993) * Nekuf ujas, nekuf at/''Kinda Horror, Kinda Hell'' (1994) * S gol v rukata.../''With a Naked ... in Hand'' (1996) * Nadurveni vuglishta/''Aroused Charcoal'' (1998) (a pun for ''Na durveni vuglishta'' - 'On Charcoal') * Hora ot naroda/''People of the Folk'' (2000)


Other

* Tu'pest/''The Best'' (1999) (compilation) (a pun from ''tup'' - Bulgarian for 'dumb' and -est, the superlative suffix in English.) * "Hipodil" EP (also known as ''Скакауец/Skakauec, Grasshopper'') (2002) * ''Tu'pest 2'' (compilation) (2009)


References


External links


Official site of Hipodil

Hipodil
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Discogs Discogs ( ; short for " discographies") is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. Database contents are user-generated, and described in ''T ...

Hipodil
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Bulgarian Rock Archives Bulgarian Rock Archives (or Български рок архиви) is the first online encyclopedia dedicated to rock music in Bulgaria. Launched online on 2 August 2013 and includes more than 350 bands and performers from the mid-1960s. The arti ...
{{Authority control Bulgarian rock music groups Bulgarian punk rock groups Musical groups established in 1988 Musical groups disestablished in 2004