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Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman (born 23 July 1997) is an
Islamic State The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadism, Salafi jihadist organization and unrecognized quasi-state. IS ...
terrorist who was convicted of plotting to kill the British prime minister,
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Baroness May of Maidenhead (; ; born 1 October 1956), is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served as Home Secretar ...
; the plot was investigated by Counter Terrorism Command (CTC), part of the Metropolitan Police, under the name 'Operation Dowl'. Mark Heywood QC represented the Crown in this case involving the plot by two individuals to kill the Prime Minister. Rahman was originally from
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
, but lived in
Finchley Finchley () is a large district of north London, England, in the London Borough of Barnet. north of Charing Cross, nearby districts include: Golders Green, Muswell Hill, Friern Barnet, Whetstone, London, Whetstone, Mill Hill and Hendon. It is ...
at the time of his sentencing. Rahman had planned to detonate bombs at the gates of
Downing Street Downing Street is a gated street in City of Westminster, Westminster in London that houses the official residences and offices of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the Chancellor of the Exchequer. In a cul-de-sac situated off Whiteh ...
and then behead the Prime Minister, but was arrested beforehand due to an
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
and
MI5 MI5 ( Military Intelligence, Section 5), officially the Security Service, is the United Kingdom's domestic counter-intelligence and security agency and is part of its intelligence machinery alongside the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6), Gov ...
operation. Rahman was arrested in November 2017 in London, after collecting a fake bomb and suicide vest from undercover operatives. He was found guilty at the
Old Bailey The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales, commonly referred to as the Old Bailey after the street on which it stands, is a criminal court building in central London, one of several that house the Crown Court of England and Wales. The s ...
in July 2018 of conspiracy to commit terrorism and creating extremist material for recruitment purposes. In August 2018, he was given a life sentence and jailed for at least 30 years, with another 6 year sentence for the sponsorship video. The sentences will run concurrently.


Personal background

Rahman was originally from
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
of Bangladeshi descent, but grew up in
Walsall Walsall (, or ; locally ) is a market town and administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall, in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. Historic counties of England, Historically part of Staffordshire, it is located ...
. In 2017, Rahman was made homeless in London after falling out with his mother and close relatives. He lived in
Finchley Finchley () is a large district of north London, England, in the London Borough of Barnet. north of Charing Cross, nearby districts include: Golders Green, Muswell Hill, Friern Barnet, Whetstone, London, Whetstone, Mill Hill and Hendon. It is ...
at the time of his arrest. In 2015, he was referred to a deradicalisation scheme amid concerns he could be radicalised by his extremist uncle, Musadikur Rohaman. Rohaman left the UK for
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
in 2014 and had been encouraging Rahman to engage in extremist activity. Rohaman was killed in a drone strike in June 2017, and it is believed that Rahman planned his revenge thereafter.


August 2017 arrest

Rahman first came to police attention in August 2017, when he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to underage girls. He was not charged, but police became aware of extremist material after searching his phone.


Theresa May assassination attempt

In September 2017, Rahman made contact with an
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
agent on social media, believing him to be an
Islamic State The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadism, Salafi jihadist organization and unrecognized quasi-state. IS ...
recruiter. He was then referred to a team of
MI5 MI5 ( Military Intelligence, Section 5), officially the Security Service, is the United Kingdom's domestic counter-intelligence and security agency and is part of its intelligence machinery alongside the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6), Gov ...
role players, who convinced him they were Islamic State leaders. The team then introduced Rahman to an undercover police officer in London posing as "Shaq", a weapons fixer. When meeting the officer, Rahman explained his aspirations and considered attacking with firearms and a truck bomb. He settled for storming
Downing Street Downing Street is a gated street in City of Westminster, Westminster in London that houses the official residences and offices of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the Chancellor of the Exchequer. In a cul-de-sac situated off Whiteh ...
and killing
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Baroness May of Maidenhead (; ; born 1 October 1956), is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served as Home Secretar ...
. In November 2017, Rahman met with and laid out his final plan to the undercover officer. The recording of the meeting was played in court: On 18 November 2017, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around
Whitehall Whitehall is a road and area in the City of Westminster, Central London, England. The road forms the first part of the A roads in Zone 3 of the Great Britain numbering scheme, A3212 road from Trafalgar Square to Chelsea, London, Chelsea. It ...
. Two days later he bought a rucksack from Argos, and then met with an undercover officer in
Brixton Brixton is an area of South London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. Brixton experienced a rapid rise in population during the 19th century ...
to have it and a jacket fitted with explosives. On 28 November 2017, the officer met with Rahman in
Kensington Kensington is an area of London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, around west of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up by Kensingt ...
and returned the jacket and bag with fake explosives. Rahman then left the scene, stating that he was "good to go". Within moments, he was surrounded by police and arrested.


Islamic State sponsorship video

On or before 28 November 2017, Rahman recorded a "sponsorship video" for his friend Mohammad Aqib Imran to help him join Islamic State in Syria. In February 2019, Imran was sentenced to eight-and-a-half years in prison.


Trial

Rahman was held in
HM Prison Belmarsh His Majesty's Prison Belmarsh is a Category A men's prison located in Thamesmead, south-east London, England. Belmarsh Prison is run by His Majesty's Prison Service and is situated next to HMP Isis and HMP Thameside. The prison is used for ...
before his trial. On 4 May 2018, he appeared at the
Old Bailey The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales, commonly referred to as the Old Bailey after the street on which it stands, is a criminal court building in central London, one of several that house the Crown Court of England and Wales. The s ...
through videolink before Mr Justice Haddon-Cave, entering a not-guilty plea to terrorism charges. The trial began on 18 June 2018 and lasted less than one day. The defending lawyer argued that Rahman had been "brainwashed" by his uncle and that he had never intended to go through with the "fantasy" assassination. However, a probation report read by the judge revealed that Rahman had admitted he would have carried out the attack if he had been able to. Mr Justice Haddon-Cave told him he "would have plenty time to study the
Koran The Quran, also Romanization, romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a Waḥy, revelation directly from God in Islam, God (''Allah, Allāh''). It is organized in 114 chapters (, ) which ...
in prison" and that "Islam is a religion of peace", similar to what he said at the trial of the Parsons Green tube bomber. During the trial, Rahman pleaded guilty to the separate charge of "engaging in conduct which assisted the preparation of terrorist acts", relating to the sponsorship video he filmed for Mohammad Aqib Imran. In August 2018, Rahman was given a life sentence for conspiracy to commit terrorism, with a minimum term of 30 years. He was also given a six-year sentence for creating the sponsorship video, with the terms being served concurrently.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rahman, Naa'imur Zakariyah British Islamists Failed assassins of heads of government Living people 1997 births People imprisoned on terrorism charges British people of Bangladeshi descent People from Birmingham, West Midlands People from Walsall