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The Marengo trial or Marengo case () is a trial of leading members of the
Mocro Maffia The Moroccan mafia (, , ) is a term that describes various criminal organisations that are mainly made up of people from Moroccan descent. These organisations are specialised in trafficking large quantities of cocaine and synthetic drugs thro ...
, a
Dutch-Moroccan Moroccans in the Netherlands (, , also known as Dutch-Moroccans or Moroccan-Dutch) are immigrants from Morocco to the Netherlands and their descendants. Migration history Moroccans were not much represented in the first major postwar wave of mi ...
criminal organisation. Seventeen suspects are standing trial for involvement in a number of murders and attempted murders. The name of the trial was picked at random by a computer and relates to a fabric named marengo.


Suspects

The principal suspect in the trial is
Ridouan Taghi Ridouan Taghi (born 20 December 1977) is a Moroccan-Dutch criminal who became a prime suspect in at least ten murders related to organised crime, drug trafficking and leading a criminal organisation. Until his late 2019 arrest in Dubai, Taghi was ...
, considered to be the sponsor of the organisation. Saïd Razzouki, the alleged right-hand man of Taghi, was arrested in
Medellín Medellín ( or ), officially the Municipality of Medellín ( es, Municipio de Medellín), is the second-largest city in Colombia, after Bogotá, and the capital of the department of Antioquia. It is located in the Aburrá Valley, a central re ...
,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
on 7 February 2020, but had not been extradited to the Netherlands at the start of the trial. He was extradited in December 2021.


Accusations

The charges in these cases include a number of murders and attempted murders from 2015 to 2017: * The murder of Ronald Bakker (59) on 9 September 2015. He was murdered in front of his home in
Huizen Huizen () is a municipality and a village in the province of North Holland, the Netherlands. The name "Huizen" is Dutch for "houses" and this usage has been linked to the belief that the first stone houses, instead of the more common sod houses a ...
. He is said to have provided the detectives with information about customers of the store in
Nieuwegein Nieuwegein () is a municipality and city in the Netherlands, Dutch province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. It is bordered on the north by the city of Utrecht (city), Utrecht, the provincial capital. It is separated from Vianen to the south by the ...
where he worked. * Preparations for causing an explosion in the spy shop in Nieuwegein, where Bakker worked. Taghi suspected the company of collaborating with the police and the judiciary. This was evident from messages intercepted by the police via
PGP PGP or Pgp may refer to: Science and technology * P-glycoprotein, a type of protein * Pelvic girdle pain, a pregnancy discomfort * Personal Genome Project, to sequence genomes and medical records * Pretty Good Privacy, a computer program for the ...
telephones between Taghi and co-defendants, which could only be cracked years later. * Preparations for the assassination of Fachtali and the assassination of Samuel Erraghib in the period from 1 March to 17 April 2016 * Murder of Samir Erraghib on 17 April 2016 in
IJsselstein IJsselstein () is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. IJsselstein received city rights in 1331. IJsselstein owes its name to the river Hollandse IJssel which flows through the city. It is a major commuting ...
. According to intercepted messages (PGPs), Taghi assumed that Erraghib passed on information about his organization to the police. Erraghib's 7-year-old daughter was present when he was murdered. *Murder of Abdelkader Belhadj on 9 May 2016. *Murder of Ranko Scekic on 22 June 2016. Scekic was murdered just before he had to testify in a criminal case against Taghi in Utrecht. He would have been part of a group that prepared murders on behalf of Taghi. The Public Prosecution Service later announced about this murder that *Taghi wrote via the PGP message service shortly after the killing "Hahaha, that hydrocephalus is no longer alive. He has received 5 or 6 bullets in his head". *Attempted murder of
Martin Kok Martin Kok (25 June 1967 – 8 December 2016) was a Dutch criminal turned blogger. Early life He grew up in Volendam and as a teenager sold eels along with his father and brother, dressed in traditional Volendammer garb of red shirt, baggy black ...
on 2 July 2016, in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
. *Attempted assassination of Abdelkarim Ahabad on 11 October 2016. *Attempted murder of Khalid Badho on 5 December 2016 in
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
. *Attempted murder of Martin Kok on 8 December 2016 in Amsterdam. *Murder of Martin Kok on 8 December 2016 in Laren. As a crime reporter, Kok wrote on his website about Ridouan Taghi, Richard R. ('Rico de Chileen'), and Naoufal 'Noffel' F. as a murderous triumvirate. *Preparations for the assassination of Khalid Hmidat in January 2017. *Murder of Hakim Changachi on 12 January 2017 in
Utrecht Utrecht ( , , ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city and a List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, pro ...
. According to justice, Changachi was not the target of the murder, but actually Khalid Hmidat. A few days later, another assassination attempt followed, but the target 'Imo' noticed his attackers in time and alerted the police.


Crown witness

A breakthrough was made when Nabil B., one of the suspects, offered to give a statement. Shortly after, Nabil's non-criminal brother was murdered, after which Nabil pulled out, later changing his decision. His attorney, Derk Wiersum, was killed on 18 September 2019. The
investigative journalist Investigative journalism is a form of journalism in which reporters deeply investigate a single topic of interest, such as serious crimes, political corruption, or corporate wrongdoing. An investigative journalist may spend months or years rese ...
and crime reporter
Peter R. de Vries Peter Rudolf de Vries (14 November 1956 – 15 July 2021) was a Dutch investigative journalist and crime reporter. His television program (''Crime Reporter''; 1995−2012) covered high-profile cases and set a Dutch television viewing record. F ...
was supporting the
crown witness A criminal turns state's evidence by admitting guilt and testifying as a witness for the state against their associate(s) or accomplice(s), often in exchange for leniency in sentencing or immunity from prosecution.Howard Abadinsky, ''Organized C ...
in the trial. On 6 July 2021, he was shot in the head after leaving the television studio of
RTL Boulevard ''RTL Boulevard'' is a daily television programme on the Dutch TV channel RTL 4. It was set up as a television equivalent of a tabloid, with a lot of airy subjects, news items and gossip about the stars, fashion and criminality. The programme ...
in Amsterdam where he had appeared as a guest. He was taken to a hospital in critical condition. On 15 July he died as a result of the shooting.


References

{{Reflist Mocro Maffia Organized crime events in the Netherlands Trials in the Netherlands