Mạc Đĩnh Chi (; 1272–1346) was a renowned
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
ese Confucian scholar who was the highest-scoring graduate in the
palace examinations at the age of only twenty-four. He served three
Trần dynasty
The Trần dynasty (Vietnamese language, Vietnamese: Nhà Trần, chữ Nôm: 茹陳; Vietnamese language, Vietnamese: triều Trần, chữ Hán: ikt:朝ikt:陳, 朝wikt:陳, 陳), officially Đại Việt (Chữ Hán: 大越), was a List ...
emperors—first
Trần Anh Tông until 1314, then his son
Trần Minh Tông from 1314 to 1319, and finally the grandson
Trần Hiến Tông after 1329. Mạc Đĩnh Chi was sent twice as envoy to the Chinese
Yuan court. Among the Trân dynasty court scholars, he was almost unique in that his academic degree was recognized by the Chinese.
[Anh Thư Hà, Hò̂ng Đức Trà̂n ''A brief chronology of Vietnam's history'' 2000 "The Trân Dynasty had to its credit one first degree Doctoral Laureate, Mạc Đĩnh Chi, whose academic degree was accepted by China"] He himself is also the ancestor of the emperors of the
Mạc dynasty
The Mạc dynasty (; Hán-Nôm: 茹 莫/ 朝 莫) (1527–1677), officially Đại Việt (Chữ Hán: 大越), was a Vietnamese dynasty which ruled over a unified Vietnam between 1527 and 1540, and northern Vietnam from 1540 until 1593. The M ...
.
The
Mac Dinh Chi Cemetery is named in his honour.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mac, Dinh Chi
Vietnamese Confucianists
Trần dynasty officials
People from Hải Dương province
1350 deaths
1272 births
14th-century Vietnamese people
14th-century diplomats
Vietnamese diplomats
Trạng nguyên