Möng Pai
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Möng Pai, also known as Mobye (), was a Shan state in what is today
Burma Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
. It belonged to the Central Division of the Southern Shan States.Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 17, p. 406.
/ref> Möng Pai was based in the modern town of
Mobye Mobye (; also spelt Mobre or Moe Bye) is a village tract within Pekon Township, Shan State, Myanmar. It is located on the southern end of the Mobye Reservoir located south of Inle Lake and contains the lowest point within Pekon Township at . Th ...
.


History

One of Möng Pai's rulers, Sao Hsö Kaw Hpa, became the disputed leader of the
Confederation of Shan states The Shan States were a collection of minor Shan kingdoms called '' möng'' whose rulers bore the title '' saopha'' (''sawbwa''). In British Burma, they were analogous to the princely states of British India. The term "Shan States" was fir ...
and ruled
Ava Ava or AVA may refer to: Places Asia and Oceania * Ava Kingdom, in upper Burma from 1364 to 1555 ** Inwa, formerly Ava, the capital of Ava Kingdom ** Earl of Ava, a British colonial earldom in Burma * Ava, Iran, Gilan Province, a village * Iva ...
from 1545 to 1551. Hsö Kaw Hpa was appointed as the chief of Möng Pai by
Hkonmaing Hkonmaing ( , ; also Hkonmaing Nge, Sao Hkun Mong;Aung Tun 2009: 104 1497–1545) was king of Ava from 1542 to 1545. The '' saopha'' of the Shan state of Onbaung–Hsipaw was elected by the Ava court to the Ava throne in 1542, by extension the ...
, his father and saopha of Onbaung-Hsipaw.


Saophas

* 1434 - 1449 Bot Hsang Hom Hkam * 1449 - 1472 Hsan Meik Hpa Hom (son) * 1472 - 1510 Hso Nyen Hpa aka Nawn Ging Hpa (son) * 1510 - 1526 Hso Kyaung Hpa (son) 1526 - 1541 Vacant * 1541 - 1546 Hso Kaw Hpa (son of Sao Hkun Möng of
Hsipaw State Hsipaw (; , Thibaw), also known as Ông Pawng (; ) after an old capital, was a Shan state in what is today Myanmar. Its capital was Hsipaw town. Hsipaw State was perhaps one of the most well known and powerful Shan States. History A pred ...
) * 1546 - 1581 Hkam Kaw Hpa (son) * 1581 - 1615 Maw Kya (bro) * 1615 - 1639 Nan Pè (Hseng Hsawng Möng),(son) * 1639 - 1661 Loi Sam Hpa (son) * 1661 - 1679 Hkam Kyawt Hpa (son) * 1679 - 1682 Hkam Htat Hpa (son) fled to
Siam Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
with his younger brother Nga Hseng, Nga Si, Nga San * 1685 - 1692 Nga Sawng from Mong Yin (bro) * 1692 - 1759 Vacant * 1759 - 1763 Nga The Mang (bro) * 1763 - 1766 Hkun Pye (son of Sao Naw Hseng, the ancient line from Bot Hsang Hom Hkam) 1st time * 1766 - 17.. Ye Kyaw Dewa (1st time) from Lawk Sawk * 17.. - 1783 Sao Dwant Wad from Thigyit * 1783 - 1803 Ye Kyaw Dewa (2nd time) * 1803 - 1805 Hkun Pya 2nd time * 1805 - 1808 Hkan Mawng * 1808 - 1820 Hkan Hlaing or Hkun Hkam Long (1st time) (d. 1836) * 1820 - 1823 Atwinwun Nga Kyi (Burmese soldier, Regent) * 1823 - Jul 1836 Hkan Hlaing or Hkun Hkam Long (2nd time) * Sep 1837 - 1843 Hkun Yon (son),(b. 18.. - d. 1900) he has three brother Hkun Pan and Hkun Hmôm and Hkan Hlaing, Hkun Hkan Ne, Nge Ye Kyaw who objected him as ''Sawbwa'' assassinated by Nga Tôk and Nga Tun * 1843 - 1844 Hkun Sôn Myook (moved to be ''saopha'' of Mong Hkawng in one place of
Karen State Kayin State (, ; ; , ), formerly known as Karen State, is a state of Myanmar. The capital city is Hpa-An, also spelled Pa-An. The terrain of the state is mountainous; with the Dawna Range running along the state in a NNW–SSE direction, and ...
after one year he assassinated) * 1844 - 1891 Hkun Yon 2nd time * 1891 - 30 Dec 1907 Hkun Hsuriya (b. 1852 - d. 1907) handed with his cousin Hkun Lôn Myook 30 Dec 1907 - 26 May 1908 Vacant * 26 May 1908 - 1952/59 Hkun Ping Nya (b. 1881 - d. 19..)


References


Sources

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External links


"Gazetteer of Upper Burma and the Shan states"The Imperial Gazetteer of India
Shan States {{ShanState-geo-stub