Mölndal Municipality (, semi-officially ) is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in
Västra Götaland in western Sweden, just south of
Gothenburg
Gothenburg ( ; ) is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, second-largest city in Sweden, after the capital Stockholm, and the fifth-largest in the Nordic countries. Situated by the Kattegat on the west coast of Sweden, it is the gub ...
. Its seat is located in
Mölndal, which lies within the
Gothenburg urban area, and the whole municipality is part of
Metropolitan Gothenburg.
In 1911 a ''municipalsamhälle'' (a kind of
borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
...
within a rural municipality, handling matters of urban character) named Mölndal was instituted in the municipality of Fässberg. In 1922 Fässberg was made the ''City of Mölndal''. In 1971 it was amalgamated with Kållered and Lindome (the latter transferred from
Halland County
Halland County (, ) is a county ('' län'') on the western coast of Sweden. It corresponds roughly to the cultural and historical province of Halland. The capital is Halmstad. Prince Julian, the son of Prince Carl Philip, is Duke of Halland.
...
). At the same time it became a municipality of unitary type, like all others in the country. The municipality prefers, however, to style itself ''Mölndals
stad'' (''City of Mölndal'') as a semi-official name whenever legally possible. This usage has no effect on the status of the municipality.
Localities
The municipality has four main parts:
Mölndal,
Kållered
Kållered is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and a township situated in Mölndal Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 7,456 inhabitants in 2010. Geographically, Kållered is mainly a Dell (landform), dell, surrounded by ridges and ...
,
Lindome and
Hällesåker.
*
Mölndal has 37,131 inhabitants (a part of the contiguous
Gothenburg urban area)
*Kållered has 7,257 inhabitants
*Lindome has 13,364 inhabitants
*Hällesåker has 900 inhabitants
Numbers from 2003.
Demographics
This is a demographic table based on Mölndal Municipality's electoral districts in the
2022 Swedish general election
General elections were held in Sweden on 11 September 2022 to elect the 349 members of the Riksdag who in turn elected the Prime Minister of Sweden. Under the constitution, regional and municipal elections were also held on the same day. The pr ...
sourced from
SVT's election platform, in turn taken from
SCB official statistics.
In total there were 69,838 residents, including 51,607 Swedish citizens of voting age.
[ 48.5% voted for the left coalition and 50.1% for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.
]
Sights of interest
* Gunnebo House from the 18th century.
* Fässberg Church from the 19th century
Notable residents
* Lars Leksell
Lars Leksell (24 November 1907 – 12 January 1986) was a Swedish physician and professor of Neurosurgery at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. He was the inventor of radiosurgery.
Life and career
Lars Leksell was born in Fässberg Pa ...
(1907–1986), physician
A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the Medical education, study, Med ...
and neurosurgeon
Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty that focuses on the surgical treatment or rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, ...
Sister cities
As of September 2023, Mölndal has no twin cities.
See also
* Eklanda
* Forsåker
References
External links
*
Mölndal Municipality
– Official site
– From Nordisk Familjebok
(, 'Nordic Family Book') is a Swedish language, Swedish encyclopedia that was published in print from between 1876 and 1993, and that is now fully available in digital form via Project Runeberg at Linköping University. The public domain edit ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Molndal Municipality
Municipalities of Västra Götaland County
Metropolitan Gothenburg
1922 establishments in Sweden