Myer Feldman, known as Mike Feldman (June 22, 1914 – March 1, 2007), was an American political aide in the
Kennedy and
Johnson administrations. Hailing from
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, Feldman was a trained lawyer and alumnus of the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
, which he attended on a scholarship. He served in the
Army Air Force during the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
prior to joining Kennedy's campaign trail in 1957.
Under Kennedy he was tasked with compiling negative information on
Richard Nixon
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until Resignation of Richard Nixon, his resignation in 1974. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican ...
during Kennedy's election campaign, as well as helping with speech writing and television interviews.
His files on Nixon became known collectively as the "Nixopedia".
He also worked on agriculture issues and foreign relations on the subject of nuclear arms sales, often meeting secretly with
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
i Prime Minister
David Ben Gurion and Foreign Minister
Golda Meir
Golda Meir (; 3 May 1898 – 8 December 1978) was the prime minister of Israel, serving from 1969 to 1974. She was Israel's first and only female head of government.
Born into a Jewish family in Kyiv, Kiev, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine) ...
.
He was known for the rhyming couplets used when he and
Theodore C. Sorensen, whom he succeeded as
White House Counsel, traded memos.
In 1964 ''
The New York Post'' called him "the White House's anonymous man."
Upon Kennedy's assassination, Johnson retained Feldman for similar tasks against election rival
Barry Goldwater
Barry Morris Goldwater (January 2, 1909 – May 29, 1998) was an American politician and major general in the United States Air Force, Air Force Reserve who served as a United States senator from 1953 to 1965 and 1969 to 1987, and was the Re ...
. After retiring from government service in 1965, Feldman founded a law firm that dealt with legal issues in radio, and chaired committees on the
Special Olympics. In this role, he created the "President's Council on Mental Retardation" and was key to the event's early organisation.
He was also a literary critic and playwright.
He died in
Bethesda, Maryland
Bethesda () is an unincorporated, census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. Located just northwest of Washington, D.C., it is a major business and government center of the Washington metropolitan region ...
, in 2007.
Life and career
Early life
Feldman was born in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
in 1914. Both his parents were
Ukrainian-born and had arrived in the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
three years previously.
He attended
Girard College (which despite its name is a high school (as high schools in first half of the 19th century were sometimes referred to as colleges). He worked briefly for a roofing company before winning a scholarship to the
Wharton School of Finance at
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
. As a student he helped Penn football coach Harvey Harman scout opposition teams.
He graduated in 1938 with a degree in Law from the
University of Pennsylvania Law School, and began to teach the subject there up until the outbreak of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.
Military service
Feldman, who had married classmate Silva "Jackie" Moskovitz in 1941, joined the armed forces in 1942, serving in the
Army Air Force. Following the end of hostilities he was discharged and worked for the
Securities and Exchange Commission from 1946 until 1954 as executive assistant to the chairman, and then from 1955 until 1957 he worked for the
Senate Banking and Currency Committee.
Here he met Ted Sorensen, who was then working with Kennedy.
Under Kennedy
Feldman joined the Kennedy campaign in 1958 as a legislative assistant.
Kennedy "gleefully assigned the city boy to agricultural issues"
and often greeted Feldman with "Mike, how are the crops?".
He also gathered information on Richard Nixon, who was running against Kennedy. He would serve in this capacity until 1961, whereupon he became Deputy Special Counsel to the President.
He became a speechwriter and legal advisor on trade legislation.
He assisted Kennedy in countering critique of his Roman Catholic background by finding "Irish-sounding names of Texans who had died at the Alamo for Kennedy to use in the speech"
as well as prepping the President for televised interviews. Feldman also became close with the Kennedy family, particularly
Eunice Kennedy Shriver.
Feldman advised the President regarding foreign relations on the subject of nuclear arms sales, often meeting secretly with
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
i Prime Minister
David Ben Gurion and Foreign Minister
Golda Meir
Golda Meir (; 3 May 1898 – 8 December 1978) was the prime minister of Israel, serving from 1969 to 1974. She was Israel's first and only female head of government.
Born into a Jewish family in Kyiv, Kiev, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine) ...
.
Feldman, after protesting that his background may have made him biased towards Israel, was told by Kennedy that it was his background that made him suitable for the role.
His intelligence gathering led to crucial judgements in the United States on Israel's nuclear capability.
His estimations contradicted those made by
CIA Director
Richard Helms.
Feldman would have breakfast with the President on the morning of any day on which a press conference was scheduled. A 1962 ''New York Times'' articles rated him as highly integral to the running of the Presidency, citing that his low license-plate number, 116, was the lowest at the
White House
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
and therefore a sign of his importance.
Feldman was known for the rhyming couplets used when he and Sorensen traded memos.
In 1964 ''
The New York Post'' called him "the White House's anonymous man."
Johnson administration
Following the
Kennedy Assassination on November 22, 1963 and the subsequent swearing in of Lyndon Johnson as
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
, Feldman was retained in the cabinet as a general advisor. He also renewed his role gathering intelligence on his President's political rival – in this case Senator
Barry M. Goldwater, Feldman would encourage reporters who were hostile to Goldwater to follow and harangue him.
In 1965, Feldman retired from government administration.
After government
In 1965 Feldman was a founding partner of Ginzburg and Feldman, a law firm based in
Washington DC.
The firm grew to have over 100 lawyers in its employ, and was financially successful working with radio stations and real estate in Washington throughout the 1970s.
In 1972 Senator
George McGovern, who was undertaking a run for President, sought out Feldman to approach
Edward Kennedy to ask him to be McGovern's running mate. Feldman did so, and received Kennedy's negative response.
Feldman continued to work in politics, though largely in background roles. He dedicated more of his time working towards the Special Olympics, being a member of the board and chairman of the executive committee.
He had two children but then divorced his first wife, Jackie Moskovitz, in 1979. He married
Adrienne Arsht in 1981. Away from his professional life, he was a literary critic for the ''Saturday Review of Literature'' and, known for his wit, produced six plays.
He died in 2007 of heart disease at Suburban Hospital in Bethesda, Maryland.
See also
*
List of Jewish American jurists
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Feldman, Myer
1914 births
2007 deaths
20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
20th-century American lawyers
American literary critics
American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
Kennedy administration personnel
Lyndon B. Johnson administration personnel
Lawyers from Philadelphia
Special Olympics
University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni
University of Pennsylvania Law School faculty
Writers from Philadelphia
American businesspeople in real estate
Military personnel from Philadelphia