Musquash Parish, New Brunswick
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Musquash is a geographic parish in
Saint John County Saint John County (2021 population: 76,558) is located in southern New Brunswick, Canada. The city of Saint John dominates the county. Elsewhere in the county, tourism is focused around the Bay of Fundy. Census subdivisions Communities Th ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick is a Provinces and Territories of Canada, province of Canada, bordering Quebec to the north, Nova Scotia to the east, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to the northeast, the Bay of Fundy to the southeast, and the U.S. state of Maine to ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. For governance purposes, the parish is part of the incorporated rural community of Fundy Shores, which is a member of the Southwest Regional Service Commission. Prior to the 2023 governance reform, the parish formed the
local service district Local service district may refer to these administrative units in Canada: * Local service district (New Brunswick) A local service district (LSD) was a provincial administrative unit for the provision of local services in the Canadian province o ...
of the parish of Musquash, which was a member of the Fundy Regional Service Commission (FRSC).


Origin of name

The Provincial Archives of New Brunswick gives it origin as "derived from the
Maliseet The Wolastoqiyik, (, also known as the Maliseet or Malecite () are an Algonquian-speaking First Nation of the Wabanaki Confederacy. They are the Indigenous people of the Wolastoq ( Saint John River) valley and its tributaries. Their terri ...
word for muskrat" but does not mention that word or give a source. William F. Ganong has entries for Musquash Islands and Musquash Harbour, the former translated from the French ''I. aux Rats musquez'', island of muskrats, the latter uncertain, both possibly related to Maliseet words. Musquash is a
synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ...
of muskrat, possibly borrowed from
Massachusett The Massachusett are a Native American tribe from the region in and around present-day Greater Boston in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The name comes from the Massachusett language term for "At the Great Hill," referring to the Blue Hills ...
.


History

Musquash was erected in 1877 from Lancaster Parish.


Boundaries

Musquash Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on map 164 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 483, 492, 493, and 499 at same site. * on the north by the Kings County line; * on the east by the City of Saint John; * on the south by the
Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy () is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its tidal range is the highest in the world. The bay was ...
; * on the west by the Charlotte County line.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. * Chance Harbour * Dipper Harbour East * Dipper Harbour West * Five Fathom Hole * Gooseberry Cove * Little Lepreau * Musquash *
Prince of Wales Prince of Wales (, ; ) is a title traditionally given to the male heir apparent to the History of the English monarchy, English, and later, the British throne. The title originated with the Welsh rulers of Kingdom of Gwynedd, Gwynedd who, from ...
* South Musquash


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly within the parish. * Little Lepreau River * West Branch Musquash River * Belvidere Stream * Deer Lake Stream * Fishing Stream * Hanson Stream * Menzies Stream * Dipper Harbour Creek * Ferguson Creek * Goose Creek * McLaughlin Creek * Moose Creek * Wetmore Creek * West Branch Reservoir ** Back Channel ** The Narrows *
Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy () is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its tidal range is the highest in the world. The bay was ...
** Plumper Hole * Maces Bay * Chance Harbour * Dipper Harbour * Little Dipper Harbour * Musquash Harbour * Hepburn Basin * Bonny Doone Lake * more than twenty other officially named lakes


Islands

Islands at least partly within the parish. * Gooseberry Island * Musquash Island * Stillwater Island * Man Rock * Musquash Ledges * Pork Ledge


Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish. * Dipper Harbour Back Cove Protected Natural Area * Gooseberry Cove Protected Natural Area * Loch Alva Protected Natural Area * Log Falls Dam * Musquash Estuary Protected Natural Area * Point Lepreau * Round Meadow Cove Protected Natural Area


Demographics


Population

Population trend


Language

Mother tongue (2016)


Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas *Highways ** *Principal Routes ** *Secondary Routes: ** ** *External Routes: **None


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 Parish (administrative division), geographic parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of County, counties until the Municipaliti ...


Notes


References



{{Subdivisions of New Brunswick, counties=yes, state=expanded Parishes of Saint John County, New Brunswick Local service districts of Saint John County, New Brunswick