Museum Of The First Proletarian Brigade, Rudo
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The Museum of the First Proletarian Brigade is a museum in
Rudo Rudo ( sr-cyrl, Рудо) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 7,963 inhabitants, while the town of Rudo has a population of 1,949 inhabitants. It is famous throughout form ...
, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was established in 1971 to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the formation of the 1st Proletarian Brigade, which was formed in the town in December 1941.


History

Preparatory activities for the establishment of the Museum began in 1966 when a space was adapted in the town's former Cultural Centre (''Dom Kulture''), where documents relating to the formation and history of the First Proletarian NOV Brigade were exhibited. In the square outside the museum, a monument to the First Proletarian Brigade was created in 1961 (designed by architect Branko Kurpjel and incorporating mosaics by Branko Subotić), and at the entrance to the museum was a sculpture of
Josip Broz Tito Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito ( ; , ), was a Yugoslavia, Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 unti ...
created by renowned Croatian sculptor
Antun Augustinčić Antun Augustinčić (4 May 1900 – 10 May 1979) was a Croatian sculptor active in Yugoslavia and the United States. Along with Ivan Meštrović and Frano Kršinić, he is considered one of the three most important Croatian sculptors of the 2 ...
. In 1992, the latter was removed, and is now held in a private collection in
Vojvodina Vojvodina ( ; sr-Cyrl, Војводина, ), officially the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, is an Autonomous administrative division, autonomous province that occupies the northernmost part of Serbia, located in Central Europe. It lies withi ...
. In 1971, the Memorial Room of the First Proletarian Brigade was opened, with a new cultural centre and dedicated museum space planned the same year, according to the design of architect M. Bojer. This museum space was officially opened on 4 July 1976. In late 1995, part of the museum's space was renovated to include a memorial room for soldiers of the VRS killed during the
war in Bosnia and Herzegovina The Bosnian War ( / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. Following several earlier violent incidents, the war is commonly seen as ha ...
. Many of the original exhibits were removed, with a number of artistic works being sold by the municipality. The museum is staffed by volunteers from the local SUBNOR committee.Milica Radojić, Janko Vračar (2012). Guide to Museums and Galleries in the Republic of Srpska, pp.115–117. Banja Luka: Muzej Republike Srpske.


References

{{Reflist History museums in Bosnia and Herzegovina Museums in Bosnia and Herzegovina 1971 establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina